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A method to generate foggy optical images based on unsupervised depth estimation
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作者 WANG Xiangjun LIU Linghao +1 位作者 NI Yubo WANG Lin 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS CSCD 2021年第1期44-52,共9页
For traffic object detection in foggy environment based on convolutional neural network(CNN),data sets in fog-free environment are generally used to train the network directly.As a result,the network cannot learn the ... For traffic object detection in foggy environment based on convolutional neural network(CNN),data sets in fog-free environment are generally used to train the network directly.As a result,the network cannot learn the object characteristics in the foggy environment in the training set,and the detection effect is not good.To improve the traffic object detection in foggy environment,we propose a method of generating foggy images on fog-free images from the perspective of data set construction.First,taking the KITTI objection detection data set as an original fog-free image,we generate the depth image of the original image by using improved Monodepth unsupervised depth estimation method.Then,a geometric prior depth template is constructed to fuse the image entropy taken as weight with the depth image.After that,a foggy image is acquired from the depth image based on the atmospheric scattering model.Finally,we take two typical object-detection frameworks,that is,the two-stage object-detection Fster region-based convolutional neural network(Faster-RCNN)and the one-stage object-detection network YOLOv4,to train the original data set,the foggy data set and the mixed data set,respectively.According to the test results on RESIDE-RTTS data set in the outdoor natural foggy environment,the model under the training on the mixed data set shows the best effect.The mean average precision(mAP)values are increased by 5.6%and by 5.0%under the YOLOv4 model and the Faster-RCNN network,respectively.It is proved that the proposed method can effectively improve object identification ability foggy environment. 展开更多
关键词 traffic object detection foggy images generation unsupervised depth estimation YOLOv4 model Faster region-based convolutional neural network(Faster-RCNN)
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YOLOP:You Only Look Once for Panoptic Driving Perception 被引量:40
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作者 Dong Wu Man-Wen Liao +4 位作者 Wei-Tian Zhang Xing-Gang Wang Xiang Bai Wen-Qing Cheng Wen-Yu Liu 《Machine Intelligence Research》 EI CSCD 2022年第6期550-562,共13页
A panoptic driving perception system is an essential part of autonomous driving.A high-precision and real-time perception system can assist the vehicle in making reasonable decisions while driving.We present a panopti... A panoptic driving perception system is an essential part of autonomous driving.A high-precision and real-time perception system can assist the vehicle in making reasonable decisions while driving.We present a panoptic driving perception network(you only look once for panoptic(YOLOP))to perform traffic object detection,drivable area segmentation,and lane detection simultaneously.It is composed of one encoder for feature extraction and three decoders to handle the specific tasks.Our model performs extremely well on the challenging BDD100K dataset,achieving state-of-the-art on all three tasks in terms of accuracy and speed.Besides,we verify the effectiveness of our multi-task learning model for joint training via ablative studies.To our best knowledge,this is the first work that can process these three visual perception tasks simultaneously in real-time on an embedded device Jetson TX2(23 FPS),and maintain excellent accuracy.To facilitate further research,the source codes and pre-trained models are released at https://github.com/hustvl/YOLOP. 展开更多
关键词 Driving perception multitask learning traffic object detection drivable area segmentation lane detection
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