In Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture inSichuan province, China, 41 echinococciasis patientswho had received surgical treatment were recruitedin the study, and 82 health persons who had livedin Garze for at least 10 ...In Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture inSichuan province, China, 41 echinococciasis patientswho had received surgical treatment were recruitedin the study, and 82 health persons who had livedin Garze for at least 10 years were selected ascontrols. The serum levels of Zn, Se and Cu of thecases and controls were detected. The resultsshowed that most echinococciasis cases weredistributed in Shiqu county （17.1%, 7/41）, and only1 case was distributed in Yajiang county （2.4%）. Themale to female ratio of the cases was 1：1.56. Theechinococciasis patients were mainly aged 30-39years （36.59%, 15/41）. And, the cases aged 20-49years accounted for 68.29% （28/41）. Comparedwith health controls, the serum levels of Zn and Seof the cases significantly declined. However, theserum level of Cu of the cases had no significantlychange. It was confirmed that the serum levels ofZn and Se were interrelated with the prevalence ofechinococciasis.展开更多
Developing a rapid and precise method for trace element analysis in geothermal water is crucial due to its high total dissolved solids and salinity,which can impact element determination.In this study,we optimized the...Developing a rapid and precise method for trace element analysis in geothermal water is crucial due to its high total dissolved solids and salinity,which can impact element determination.In this study,we optimized the determination of ferrum,manganese,strontium and barium in geothermal water samples collected from different regions.A matrix matching method was established for accurate quantification using Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy(ICP-OES).Instrumental conditions and experimental parameters were optimized,and the influence of storage medium and storage duration on measurement accuracy were evaluated.The results demonstrated that storing geothermal water samples in 1%nitric acid had no significant impact on measurement results over an eight-week period.Calibration curve correlation coefficients exceeded 0.9998 for all target elements.The detection limits of this method ranged from 0.0002 mg/L to 0.0031 mg/L,with Relative Standard Deviations(RSD)were 0.07%–2.33%,and spike recovery rates were from 96.8%to 103.2%.The obtained data were consistent with results from the standard addition method and dilution method,demonstrating the reliability of this approach.This method offers low detection limits,high precision and excellent recovery rate,providing a robust reference for the accurate determination of ferrum,manganese,strontium and barium in geothermal water,thereby laying a solid foundation for the development and utilization of geothermal resources.展开更多
基金financially supported by the Grant for the National Major Science and Technology Project(grant No.2012ZX10004-220,No.2008ZX10004-011)
文摘In Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture inSichuan province, China, 41 echinococciasis patientswho had received surgical treatment were recruitedin the study, and 82 health persons who had livedin Garze for at least 10 years were selected ascontrols. The serum levels of Zn, Se and Cu of thecases and controls were detected. The resultsshowed that most echinococciasis cases weredistributed in Shiqu county （17.1%, 7/41）, and only1 case was distributed in Yajiang county （2.4%）. Themale to female ratio of the cases was 1：1.56. Theechinococciasis patients were mainly aged 30-39years （36.59%, 15/41）. And, the cases aged 20-49years accounted for 68.29% （28/41）. Comparedwith health controls, the serum levels of Zn and Seof the cases significantly declined. However, theserum level of Cu of the cases had no significantlychange. It was confirmed that the serum levels ofZn and Se were interrelated with the prevalence ofechinococciasis.
基金supported jointly by National Natural Science Foundation of China(NO.42430718)National Natural Science Foundation of China(NO.42077179)+2 种基金Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China(NO.2023J01227)Natural Science Foundation of Xiamen,China(NO.3502Z20227309)Basic Scientific Research Business Expenses Project of the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences(NO.YK202303).
文摘Developing a rapid and precise method for trace element analysis in geothermal water is crucial due to its high total dissolved solids and salinity,which can impact element determination.In this study,we optimized the determination of ferrum,manganese,strontium and barium in geothermal water samples collected from different regions.A matrix matching method was established for accurate quantification using Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy(ICP-OES).Instrumental conditions and experimental parameters were optimized,and the influence of storage medium and storage duration on measurement accuracy were evaluated.The results demonstrated that storing geothermal water samples in 1%nitric acid had no significant impact on measurement results over an eight-week period.Calibration curve correlation coefficients exceeded 0.9998 for all target elements.The detection limits of this method ranged from 0.0002 mg/L to 0.0031 mg/L,with Relative Standard Deviations(RSD)were 0.07%–2.33%,and spike recovery rates were from 96.8%to 103.2%.The obtained data were consistent with results from the standard addition method and dilution method,demonstrating the reliability of this approach.This method offers low detection limits,high precision and excellent recovery rate,providing a robust reference for the accurate determination of ferrum,manganese,strontium and barium in geothermal water,thereby laying a solid foundation for the development and utilization of geothermal resources.
