Tooth-tip Leakage flux(TLF)has a major effect on the prediction of air-gap flux distribution and electromagnetic torque in the permanent magnet(PM)machines.Therefore,deriving a model for TLF is necessary for machine d...Tooth-tip Leakage flux(TLF)has a major effect on the prediction of air-gap flux distribution and electromagnetic torque in the permanent magnet(PM)machines.Therefore,deriving a model for TLF is necessary for machine design and optimization.Accurate modeling of TLF can lead to fast and precise solutions,which ease the analysis of electromagnetic devices.It also provides the opportunity to increase torque density by more efficient utilization of PM’s volume and prevent saturation in machine optimization.This paper presents a method for modeling and analyzing TLFs in a radial-flux dual-stator permanent magnet(DSPM)machine with diametrically magnetized cylindrical permanent magnets(DMCPM)in series and parallel magnetic circuit structures.In this model,some expressions in terms of machine dimensions are derived for the TLF analysis.Finite element method(FEM)is applied to validate the proposed model.Results indicate that the maximum error between the proposed model and FEM is insignificant(less than 6%).Finally,by a prototyped machine the validity of the proposed model was investigated with the experimental tests.展开更多
针对矩形花键冷挤压成形中出现齿形充填不饱满和成形力过大的缺陷问题,以x1(坯料直径)、x2(坯料初始倒角)、x3(入模半角)为优化变量,采用响应面法结合有限元数值模拟对花键冷挤压成形工艺参数进行多目标优化。根据实验设计结果分别建立...针对矩形花键冷挤压成形中出现齿形充填不饱满和成形力过大的缺陷问题,以x1(坯料直径)、x2(坯料初始倒角)、x3(入模半角)为优化变量,采用响应面法结合有限元数值模拟对花键冷挤压成形工艺参数进行多目标优化。根据实验设计结果分别建立了两个目标函数的二阶响应面模型,方差分析结果表明,模型预测精度高并能够较好地描述两个目标函数关于设计变量的响应。在优化范围内得到矩形花键轴成形最优工艺参数为:x1=Ф48.5 mm,x2=20°,x3=15°。将优化后的工艺参数进行实际验证,结果表明:前端塌角量降至0.27 mm,最大成形力降至1300 k N。工艺试验证明了采用多目标优化得到的工艺参数可以获得合格的产品。展开更多
文摘Tooth-tip Leakage flux(TLF)has a major effect on the prediction of air-gap flux distribution and electromagnetic torque in the permanent magnet(PM)machines.Therefore,deriving a model for TLF is necessary for machine design and optimization.Accurate modeling of TLF can lead to fast and precise solutions,which ease the analysis of electromagnetic devices.It also provides the opportunity to increase torque density by more efficient utilization of PM’s volume and prevent saturation in machine optimization.This paper presents a method for modeling and analyzing TLFs in a radial-flux dual-stator permanent magnet(DSPM)machine with diametrically magnetized cylindrical permanent magnets(DMCPM)in series and parallel magnetic circuit structures.In this model,some expressions in terms of machine dimensions are derived for the TLF analysis.Finite element method(FEM)is applied to validate the proposed model.Results indicate that the maximum error between the proposed model and FEM is insignificant(less than 6%).Finally,by a prototyped machine the validity of the proposed model was investigated with the experimental tests.
文摘针对矩形花键冷挤压成形中出现齿形充填不饱满和成形力过大的缺陷问题,以x1(坯料直径)、x2(坯料初始倒角)、x3(入模半角)为优化变量,采用响应面法结合有限元数值模拟对花键冷挤压成形工艺参数进行多目标优化。根据实验设计结果分别建立了两个目标函数的二阶响应面模型,方差分析结果表明,模型预测精度高并能够较好地描述两个目标函数关于设计变量的响应。在优化范围内得到矩形花键轴成形最优工艺参数为:x1=Ф48.5 mm,x2=20°,x3=15°。将优化后的工艺参数进行实际验证,结果表明:前端塌角量降至0.27 mm,最大成形力降至1300 k N。工艺试验证明了采用多目标优化得到的工艺参数可以获得合格的产品。
