Some applications are constrained only to implement low cost receivers. In this case, designers are required to use less complex and non-expensive modulation techniques. Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (DQP...Some applications are constrained only to implement low cost receivers. In this case, designers are required to use less complex and non-expensive modulation techniques. Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (DQPSK) and Gaussian Frequency Shift Keying (GFSK) can be non-coherently demodulated with simple algorithms. However, these types of demodulation are not robust and suffer from poor performance. This paper proposes a new method to enhance the performance of DQPSK and GFSK using Interactive Kalman Filtering (IKF) technique, in which a one Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) and two Kalman Filters (KF) are coupled to optimize the demodulated signals. This method consists of simple but very effective algorithms without adding complexity to the demodulators comparing to other very complex methods. UKF is used in this method due to its superiority in approximating and estimating nonlinear systems and its ability to handle non-Gaussian noise environments. The proposed method has been validated by creating a MATLAB/SIMULINK Bluetooth system model, in which the IKF is integrated into the receiver, which implement both DQPSK and GFSK, and run simulation in Gaussian and Non-Gaussian noise environments. Results have shown the effectiveness of this method in optimizing the received signals, and that the UKF outperforms the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF).展开更多
针对扩展移相控制下混合三电平双有源桥直流电/直流电(Direct current direct current,DC-DC)变换器普遍存在回流功率大、动态响应慢、鲁棒性不强等问题,提出一种基于输出电压动态矩阵控制与卡罗需-库恩-塔克条件(Karush-Kuhn-Tucker,K...针对扩展移相控制下混合三电平双有源桥直流电/直流电(Direct current direct current,DC-DC)变换器普遍存在回流功率大、动态响应慢、鲁棒性不强等问题,提出一种基于输出电压动态矩阵控制与卡罗需-库恩-塔克条件(Karush-Kuhn-Tucker,KKT)实现回流功率优化的混合控制策略。建立了传输功率数学模型,对回流功率特性进行分析,并推导了在不同工作模式下实现最小回流功率的最优移相比组合;从预测模型、滚动优化和反馈校正三个步骤阐述了动态矩阵控制预测电压实现过程,提高系统的动态性能。最后,通过与传统扩展移相控制以及传输功率误差最小控制进行比较,仿真和试验结果表明,所提控制策略可以在全功率范围内实现回流功率的优化,同时也改善了变换器的动态响应性能,验证了该方法的正确性与有效性。展开更多
以双有源桥DAB(dual active bridge)变换器为研究对象,为了同时减小回流功率,提高变换器动态性能,提出1种基于扩展移相EPS(extended phase shift)的多目标优化控制方法。首先,全面分析推导扩展移相各模态下的输出功率和回流功率特性,建...以双有源桥DAB(dual active bridge)变换器为研究对象,为了同时减小回流功率,提高变换器动态性能,提出1种基于扩展移相EPS(extended phase shift)的多目标优化控制方法。首先,全面分析推导扩展移相各模态下的输出功率和回流功率特性,建立数学模型,并根据KKT(Karush-Kuhn-Tucker)条件求解回流功率最优的移相角组合;然后,通过虚拟电压补偿方法快速改变当前的传输功率,进而提高系统的动态特性;最后,通过实验将所提方案与传统单移相方案、传统扩展移相方案进行对比分析,验证了所提方案的有效性及优越性。展开更多
文摘Some applications are constrained only to implement low cost receivers. In this case, designers are required to use less complex and non-expensive modulation techniques. Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (DQPSK) and Gaussian Frequency Shift Keying (GFSK) can be non-coherently demodulated with simple algorithms. However, these types of demodulation are not robust and suffer from poor performance. This paper proposes a new method to enhance the performance of DQPSK and GFSK using Interactive Kalman Filtering (IKF) technique, in which a one Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) and two Kalman Filters (KF) are coupled to optimize the demodulated signals. This method consists of simple but very effective algorithms without adding complexity to the demodulators comparing to other very complex methods. UKF is used in this method due to its superiority in approximating and estimating nonlinear systems and its ability to handle non-Gaussian noise environments. The proposed method has been validated by creating a MATLAB/SIMULINK Bluetooth system model, in which the IKF is integrated into the receiver, which implement both DQPSK and GFSK, and run simulation in Gaussian and Non-Gaussian noise environments. Results have shown the effectiveness of this method in optimizing the received signals, and that the UKF outperforms the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF).
文摘针对扩展移相控制下混合三电平双有源桥直流电/直流电(Direct current direct current,DC-DC)变换器普遍存在回流功率大、动态响应慢、鲁棒性不强等问题,提出一种基于输出电压动态矩阵控制与卡罗需-库恩-塔克条件(Karush-Kuhn-Tucker,KKT)实现回流功率优化的混合控制策略。建立了传输功率数学模型,对回流功率特性进行分析,并推导了在不同工作模式下实现最小回流功率的最优移相比组合;从预测模型、滚动优化和反馈校正三个步骤阐述了动态矩阵控制预测电压实现过程,提高系统的动态性能。最后,通过与传统扩展移相控制以及传输功率误差最小控制进行比较,仿真和试验结果表明,所提控制策略可以在全功率范围内实现回流功率的优化,同时也改善了变换器的动态响应性能,验证了该方法的正确性与有效性。
文摘以双有源桥DAB(dual active bridge)变换器为研究对象,为了同时减小回流功率,提高变换器动态性能,提出1种基于扩展移相EPS(extended phase shift)的多目标优化控制方法。首先,全面分析推导扩展移相各模态下的输出功率和回流功率特性,建立数学模型,并根据KKT(Karush-Kuhn-Tucker)条件求解回流功率最优的移相角组合;然后,通过虚拟电压补偿方法快速改变当前的传输功率,进而提高系统的动态特性;最后,通过实验将所提方案与传统单移相方案、传统扩展移相方案进行对比分析,验证了所提方案的有效性及优越性。
