Objective To evaluate the clinical value of three dimensional computerized tomography angiography in the diagnosis and treatment of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage. Methods 616 cases were diagnosed as suspected in...Objective To evaluate the clinical value of three dimensional computerized tomography angiography in the diagnosis and treatment of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage. Methods 616 cases were diagnosed as suspected intracranial aneurysms in 3D CTA system. Computed tomographic scans and CTA studies were展开更多
In this paper we investigated theL 1 norm inequalities of theP square and the maximal functions of two-parameterB-valued strong martingales, which can be applied to characterizep-smoothness andq-convexity of Banach sp...In this paper we investigated theL 1 norm inequalities of theP square and the maximal functions of two-parameterB-valued strong martingales, which can be applied to characterizep-smoothness andq-convexity of Banach spaces.展开更多
According to differences in vegetation types and their coverage, combining the latest research, using theory and method on the value of vegetation ecosystem services, this paper not only calculated goods...According to differences in vegetation types and their coverage, combining the latest research, using theory and method on the value of vegetation ecosystem services, this paper not only calculated goods produced by different types of vegetation but also estimated the value of various vegetation ecosystem services and set up database, GIS and eco-account of vegetation ecosystem. The result was as follows: the value of vegetation's primary productivity, soil and fertility conservation, water conservation, CO 2 fixation and O 2 release was 199.6 billion yuan/a, 22.64 billion yuan/a, 22.66 billion yuan/a, 352.24 billion yuan/a and 374.19 billion yuan/a, respectively. The total value of ecosystem services was 968.33 billion yuan/a. The temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest had the highest contribution rate, accounting for 16.42%. The result of value can reflect regional reality more exactly.展开更多
The study of seismic attenuation property is a major subject in seismology. Seismic waves recorded by seismic stations (seismographs) contain source effect, seismic wave propagation effect, site response of seismic ...The study of seismic attenuation property is a major subject in seismology. Seismic waves recorded by seismic stations (seismographs) contain source effect, seismic wave propagation effect, site response of seismic stations and instrumental response. The path effect of seismic wave propagation, site response of seismic stations and instrumental response must be taken out in the study of source property with seismic data. The path effect of seismic wave propagation (seismic attenuation) involves an important influential factor, the anelastic attenuation of medium, which is measured with quality factor Q, apart from geometric attenuation with the distance. As a basic physical parameter of the Earth medium, Q value is essential for quantitative study of earthquakes and source property (e.g. determination of source parameters), which is widely used in earthquake source physics and engineering seismology.展开更多
Three-dimensional(3 D)gravitational and magnetic exploration is performed using aerial measurement tools,however,this has difficulties with measuring-height design and the construction of a joint-interpretation scheme...Three-dimensional(3 D)gravitational and magnetic exploration is performed using aerial measurement tools,however,this has difficulties with measuring-height design and the construction of a joint-interpretation scheme.At present,the height in such experiments is set according to the measurement scale,and the distribution characteristics of anomalies are not fully considered.Here,we present the idea of using the attenuation characteristics of a singular-value spectrum to evaluate the contributions of various measurement heights and multi-height combinations for inversion to correctly and reasonably design appropriate measuring heights and the number of various measurement heights to be set.The jointgradient Euler-deconvolution method can accurately obtain the distribution of geological bodies from 3 D gravitational and magnetic data at an improved resolution,and experimental tests confirm these findings.Therefore,an actual 3 D aeromagnetic-data-acquisition and inversion test were carried out in the vicinity of the Zhurihe Iron Mine in Inner Mongolia.The fl ight-height diff erence was set to 60 m,and the specifi c distribution of lodes was obtained by the joint-gradient Euler-deconvolution method.This provides a reliable basis for future detailed exploration and proves that the methods presented in this paper have good practicalapplication eff ects and prospects.展开更多
In this paper,the generalized inverse eigenvalue problem for the(P,Q)-conjugate matrices and the associated approximation problem are discussed by using generalized singular value decomposition(GSVD).Moreover,the ...In this paper,the generalized inverse eigenvalue problem for the(P,Q)-conjugate matrices and the associated approximation problem are discussed by using generalized singular value decomposition(GSVD).Moreover,the least residual problem of the above generalized inverse eigenvalue problem is studied by using the canonical correlation decomposition(CCD).The solutions to these problems are derived.Some numerical examples are given to illustrate the main results.展开更多
Purpose:To compare visual performance and patient satisfaction following Q-value-guided customized laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and standard LASIK in the treatment of high myopia.Methods:A total of 11...Purpose:To compare visual performance and patient satisfaction following Q-value-guided customized laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and standard LASIK in the treatment of high myopia.Methods:A total of 116 patients with high myopia (-6.00 to-9.50D;astigmatism from-0.00 to-2.00D) were treated using Z-217 excimer laser.(Bausch & Lomb)..Sixty-six patients (132 eyes) receiving Q-value-guided customized LASIK were assigned into the experimental group,.and 50 cases (100 eyes) receiving standard LASIK were used as normal controls.All subjects were followed up for > 6 months to monitor for night vision problems measure postoperative quality of life.Results:.In the experimental group,.night vision acuity decreased in 3 cases (4.5%),and glare was reported in 13 patients (19%) during the 6-month follow up period.In the control group,.night vision problems were noted in 9 cases (18%),.and glare occurred in 21 patients (42%).These differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P<0.05).According to the postoperative questionnaire,satisfaction with visual performance and quality of life was reported in 73% of the experimental group,and 52% of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:.Patients with high myopia surgically treated by Q-value-guided LASIK had better night-time visual performance and a higher degree of satisfaction compared with subjects receiving standard LASIK.展开更多
On the basis of previous studies, this paper in studying the coda Q-valuc of near shocks, has proposed using the sampling depth to describe the effect of lapse time on the Q-value, and has investigated the dependence...On the basis of previous studies, this paper in studying the coda Q-valuc of near shocks, has proposed using the sampling depth to describe the effect of lapse time on the Q-value, and has investigated the dependence of coda wave of earthquakes on frequency and sampling depth. Analysis of digital seismograms recorded by the Yinchuan Telemetric Seismic Network, Ningxia, shows that not only the coda wave Q-value of shocks is strongly dependent on frequency but also its dependence on Samling depth cannot be neglected. In the commonly used formula that describes the dependence cbaracteristics of coda Q-value of endquakes, Q = Qof', the parameter Qo rises obviously whilc n drops when the sampling depth increases, and their changes can be fitted by linear relations. This paper has explained such a characteristic. Whether this characteristic exists universally needs to be verified by more study results because the genetic mechanism of coda wave of earthquakes is more complex.展开更多
In this paper, the 'spectral amplitude ratio method'(SAR) , 'energy method'(EN) and 'coda wave method'(CW) are used to calculate the Q value variations of gneiss in the preparing rupt...In this paper, the 'spectral amplitude ratio method'(SAR) , 'energy method'(EN) and 'coda wave method'(CW) are used to calculate the Q value variations of gneiss in the preparing rupture process. The obtained results show that the variation state of Q values by SAR features the shape of relative stability gradual increment to the maximum then decrement and final rupture.The variation state of Q values by EN is just contrary to that by SAR,i.e.with the shape of stability decrement increment and final rupture . The varation state of Q values by CW is similar to that by EN, its main frequency features the shape of relatively high value decrement to the minimum increment and final rupture.But to the high frequency (higher than the main frequency),the variation state of Q values features the shape of the stable value increment to the maximum decrement and final rupture.At the same time, the results by coda wave amplitude spectrum show that, when stress reaches 70% of rupture stress, the high frequency component of S wave rapidly reduces( Q c increasing); at the time of impending the main rupture, the main frequency component reduces with a large scale( Q c increasing again), this may be the reason which causes the different variation states of two coda Q values.The result of amplitude spectra of P, S(initial wave) waves also show that with the appearance of microcracks the frequency band of S wave turn to be narrow, the high frequency component is reduced quickly, i.e. the S wave spectra have different variation states with different frequeny components. That is why the Q s obtained by different methods have different variation characteristics.展开更多
We have collected 432 vertical component records from 45 stations of new CENC (China Earthquake Network Center) in Chinese mainland and adjacent regions. These records were used to calculate Q0 (Q at 1Hz) and η v...We have collected 432 vertical component records from 45 stations of new CENC (China Earthquake Network Center) in Chinese mainland and adjacent regions. These records were used to calculate Q0 (Q at 1Hz) and η values of Lg coda from each station by the stack spectral ratio (SSR) method. Then the tomography method was applied to obtaining lateral variation of Q0 and η values in Chinese mainland and adjacent regions. The result indicates that Q0 value varies between 150 and 600 in the studied areas. Yunnan, southwest Sichuan, and northwest Myanmar show the lowest Q0 value (Q0〈240) and the crust of these regions is characterized by complicated crack and strong hydrothermal activity. The highest Q0 value (Qo〉510) exists in the border of southern Mongolia, Alxa and Ordos block. The η value varies between 0.45 and 0.75 in Chinese mainland and its adjacent regions.展开更多
Q value and optimal exciting energy of hypothetical superheavy nuclei in cold fusion reaction are calculated with relativistic mean field model and semiemperical shell model mass equation(SSME)and the validity of the ...Q value and optimal exciting energy of hypothetical superheavy nuclei in cold fusion reaction are calculated with relativistic mean field model and semiemperical shell model mass equation(SSME)and the validity of the two models is tested.To give useful references for the experiments in the superheavy nuclei synthesized in cold fusion reactions,the Q value,fusion barrier and optimal exciting energy for the possible target plus projectile combinations suggested by Gupta et al.are calculated and the most possible target plus projectile combinations are pointed out according to our calculations.展开更多
Objective To assess the time course of Q value after myopic laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis(LASIK) and preliminarily evaluate the determinants of the difference of Q value between before and after LASIK.Methods ...Objective To assess the time course of Q value after myopic laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis(LASIK) and preliminarily evaluate the determinants of the difference of Q value between before and after LASIK.Methods We performed a retrospective,longitudinal investigation on patients undergoing wavefront optimized LASIK therapy for emmetropization.A total of 418 eyes from 222 cases were examined preoperatively,and partly followed up at one week(172 eyes),one month(134 eyes) and three months(51 eyes) after surgery.The horizontal,vertical and total Q values of cornea were calculated from eccentricity measured at the central 6-mm corneal zones respectively.Potential determinants of the change of Q value were analyzed using multiple linear regressions.Results The mean Q value was-0.17±0.13 preoperatively,and 0.99±0.70,0.97±0.66,and 0.86±0.41 one week,one and three months postoperatively,respectively.One way analysis of variance(ANOVA) demonstrated significant differences between measurements made before surgery and at all postoperative times(at one week,one and three months;all P<0.0001,Bonferroni post hoc),but no significant differences were found among postoperative groups.Significant differences of Q values between horizontal and vertical meridians were found before surgery and at all postoperative times(all P<0.0001).Multiple regression analysis revealed that change of Q value significantly correlated with manifest refraction spherical equivalent(r=0.116,P<0.0001) and axial length(r=0.264,P<0.0001).Conclusions Over the study period,the primary changes in Q value occur within 1 week after surgery,and then become slightly decreased and nearly stable.Manifest refraction spherical equivalent and axial length play a significant role in the change of postoperative Q value.展开更多
The teaching model of "creative Teaching + creative class = creative products + additional value" was proposed, so as to cultivate students' design creativity and practical ability by changing teaching c...The teaching model of "creative Teaching + creative class = creative products + additional value" was proposed, so as to cultivate students' design creativity and practical ability by changing teaching concepts and curriculum of Three-dimension Structure, and using new materials for spatial creativity training. This paper acclaims that only if the traditional teaching concepts of Three-dimension Structrue are abandoned, students' specialty fully used, the teaching effect will be improved effectively.展开更多
In this paper,research is conducted on the characteristics of coda Q values of the Jiangsu area,based on the Aki single backscattering model with the waveforms recorded by the Jiangsu digital seismic network. The resu...In this paper,research is conducted on the characteristics of coda Q values of the Jiangsu area,based on the Aki single backscattering model with the waveforms recorded by the Jiangsu digital seismic network. The results show that the Jiangsu area is a high Q value area as a whole,but the Q value differs obviously between different regions,characterized generally as high in the south and low in the north. This study focuses on 4 sub-regions where the stations are relatively dense,the tectonic features are distinguishing,and the calculation results of coda Q0 are fairly concentrated,and obtains the characteristic relationship between the Q value and frequency of the 4 regions. The region from south Jiangsu to the Yangtze River estuary and that around the Maoshan fault zone are the high Q value areas in Jiangsu; the region from central Jiangsu to the waterfront area is the low Q value area in Jiangsu Province,and the Lianyungang region in northern Jiangsu is the moderate Q value area. Comparing the tectonic activity and seismicity of the 4 different Q value sub-regions,there is a certain correlation between Q value,crustal movement and seismicity.展开更多
In the present paper, the interval-valued (ε, εv q)-fuzzy LI-ideal theory in lattice implication algebras is further studied. Some new properties of interval-valued (ε, ε v q)-fuzzy LI-ideals are given. Repres...In the present paper, the interval-valued (ε, εv q)-fuzzy LI-ideal theory in lattice implication algebras is further studied. Some new properties of interval-valued (ε, ε v q)-fuzzy LI-ideals are given. Representation theorem of interval-valued (ε, ε v q)-fuzzy LI-ideal which is generated by an interval-valued fuzzy set is established. It is proved that the set consisting of all interval-valued (ε, εv q)-fuzzy LI-ideals in a lattice implication algebra, under the partial order , forms a complete distributive lattice.展开更多
In this paper, we apply the iterative technology to establish the existence of solutions for a fractional boundary value problem with q-difference. Explicit iterative sequences are given to approxinate the solutions a...In this paper, we apply the iterative technology to establish the existence of solutions for a fractional boundary value problem with q-difference. Explicit iterative sequences are given to approxinate the solutions and the error estimations are also given.展开更多
The purpose of this article is first to introduce the concept of multi-valued to- tally Quasi-φ-asymptotically nonexpansive semi-groups, which contains many kinds of semi- groups as its special cases, and then to mod...The purpose of this article is first to introduce the concept of multi-valued to- tally Quasi-φ-asymptotically nonexpansive semi-groups, which contains many kinds of semi- groups as its special cases, and then to modify the Halpern-Mann-type iteration algorithm for multi-valued totally Quasi-cS-asymptotically nonexpansive semi-groups to have the strong convergence under a limit condition only in the framework of Banach spaces. The results presented in this article improve and extend the corresponding results announced by many authors recently.展开更多
文摘Objective To evaluate the clinical value of three dimensional computerized tomography angiography in the diagnosis and treatment of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage. Methods 616 cases were diagnosed as suspected intracranial aneurysms in 3D CTA system. Computed tomographic scans and CTA studies were
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘In this paper we investigated theL 1 norm inequalities of theP square and the maximal functions of two-parameterB-valued strong martingales, which can be applied to characterizep-smoothness andq-convexity of Banach spaces.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China No.30070083+1 种基金 Ministry of Education of China No.2001DXM700012
文摘According to differences in vegetation types and their coverage, combining the latest research, using theory and method on the value of vegetation ecosystem services, this paper not only calculated goods produced by different types of vegetation but also estimated the value of various vegetation ecosystem services and set up database, GIS and eco-account of vegetation ecosystem. The result was as follows: the value of vegetation's primary productivity, soil and fertility conservation, water conservation, CO 2 fixation and O 2 release was 199.6 billion yuan/a, 22.64 billion yuan/a, 22.66 billion yuan/a, 352.24 billion yuan/a and 374.19 billion yuan/a, respectively. The total value of ecosystem services was 968.33 billion yuan/a. The temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest had the highest contribution rate, accounting for 16.42%. The result of value can reflect regional reality more exactly.
基金Early-stage study project of the national key foundation research (2002CCD01700) and the key project of Yunnan Province during the 10th Five-year plan.
文摘The study of seismic attenuation property is a major subject in seismology. Seismic waves recorded by seismic stations (seismographs) contain source effect, seismic wave propagation effect, site response of seismic stations and instrumental response. The path effect of seismic wave propagation, site response of seismic stations and instrumental response must be taken out in the study of source property with seismic data. The path effect of seismic wave propagation (seismic attenuation) involves an important influential factor, the anelastic attenuation of medium, which is measured with quality factor Q, apart from geometric attenuation with the distance. As a basic physical parameter of the Earth medium, Q value is essential for quantitative study of earthquakes and source property (e.g. determination of source parameters), which is widely used in earthquake source physics and engineering seismology.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Nos. 2017YFC0602203,2017YFC0601606,2017YFC0601305 and 2017YFC0602000)National Science and Technology Major Project task (No.2016ZX05027-002-003)+1 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41604098)State Key Program of National Natural Science of China (No. 41430322)。
文摘Three-dimensional(3 D)gravitational and magnetic exploration is performed using aerial measurement tools,however,this has difficulties with measuring-height design and the construction of a joint-interpretation scheme.At present,the height in such experiments is set according to the measurement scale,and the distribution characteristics of anomalies are not fully considered.Here,we present the idea of using the attenuation characteristics of a singular-value spectrum to evaluate the contributions of various measurement heights and multi-height combinations for inversion to correctly and reasonably design appropriate measuring heights and the number of various measurement heights to be set.The jointgradient Euler-deconvolution method can accurately obtain the distribution of geological bodies from 3 D gravitational and magnetic data at an improved resolution,and experimental tests confirm these findings.Therefore,an actual 3 D aeromagnetic-data-acquisition and inversion test were carried out in the vicinity of the Zhurihe Iron Mine in Inner Mongolia.The fl ight-height diff erence was set to 60 m,and the specifi c distribution of lodes was obtained by the joint-gradient Euler-deconvolution method.This provides a reliable basis for future detailed exploration and proves that the methods presented in this paper have good practicalapplication eff ects and prospects.
基金Supported by the Key Discipline Construction Project of Tianshui Normal University
文摘In this paper,the generalized inverse eigenvalue problem for the(P,Q)-conjugate matrices and the associated approximation problem are discussed by using generalized singular value decomposition(GSVD).Moreover,the least residual problem of the above generalized inverse eigenvalue problem is studied by using the canonical correlation decomposition(CCD).The solutions to these problems are derived.Some numerical examples are given to illustrate the main results.
文摘Purpose:To compare visual performance and patient satisfaction following Q-value-guided customized laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and standard LASIK in the treatment of high myopia.Methods:A total of 116 patients with high myopia (-6.00 to-9.50D;astigmatism from-0.00 to-2.00D) were treated using Z-217 excimer laser.(Bausch & Lomb)..Sixty-six patients (132 eyes) receiving Q-value-guided customized LASIK were assigned into the experimental group,.and 50 cases (100 eyes) receiving standard LASIK were used as normal controls.All subjects were followed up for > 6 months to monitor for night vision problems measure postoperative quality of life.Results:.In the experimental group,.night vision acuity decreased in 3 cases (4.5%),and glare was reported in 13 patients (19%) during the 6-month follow up period.In the control group,.night vision problems were noted in 9 cases (18%),.and glare occurred in 21 patients (42%).These differences between the two groups were statistically significant (P<0.05).According to the postoperative questionnaire,satisfaction with visual performance and quality of life was reported in 73% of the experimental group,and 52% of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:.Patients with high myopia surgically treated by Q-value-guided LASIK had better night-time visual performance and a higher degree of satisfaction compared with subjects receiving standard LASIK.
文摘On the basis of previous studies, this paper in studying the coda Q-valuc of near shocks, has proposed using the sampling depth to describe the effect of lapse time on the Q-value, and has investigated the dependence of coda wave of earthquakes on frequency and sampling depth. Analysis of digital seismograms recorded by the Yinchuan Telemetric Seismic Network, Ningxia, shows that not only the coda wave Q-value of shocks is strongly dependent on frequency but also its dependence on Samling depth cannot be neglected. In the commonly used formula that describes the dependence cbaracteristics of coda Q-value of endquakes, Q = Qof', the parameter Qo rises obviously whilc n drops when the sampling depth increases, and their changes can be fitted by linear relations. This paper has explained such a characteristic. Whether this characteristic exists universally needs to be verified by more study results because the genetic mechanism of coda wave of earthquakes is more complex.
文摘In this paper, the 'spectral amplitude ratio method'(SAR) , 'energy method'(EN) and 'coda wave method'(CW) are used to calculate the Q value variations of gneiss in the preparing rupture process. The obtained results show that the variation state of Q values by SAR features the shape of relative stability gradual increment to the maximum then decrement and final rupture.The variation state of Q values by EN is just contrary to that by SAR,i.e.with the shape of stability decrement increment and final rupture . The varation state of Q values by CW is similar to that by EN, its main frequency features the shape of relatively high value decrement to the minimum increment and final rupture.But to the high frequency (higher than the main frequency),the variation state of Q values features the shape of the stable value increment to the maximum decrement and final rupture.At the same time, the results by coda wave amplitude spectrum show that, when stress reaches 70% of rupture stress, the high frequency component of S wave rapidly reduces( Q c increasing); at the time of impending the main rupture, the main frequency component reduces with a large scale( Q c increasing again), this may be the reason which causes the different variation states of two coda Q values.The result of amplitude spectra of P, S(initial wave) waves also show that with the appearance of microcracks the frequency band of S wave turn to be narrow, the high frequency component is reduced quickly, i.e. the S wave spectra have different variation states with different frequeny components. That is why the Q s obtained by different methods have different variation characteristics.
基金The Crust and Upper Mantle Digital Structure Project of China and Joint Seismological Science Foundation of China (104060)
文摘We have collected 432 vertical component records from 45 stations of new CENC (China Earthquake Network Center) in Chinese mainland and adjacent regions. These records were used to calculate Q0 (Q at 1Hz) and η values of Lg coda from each station by the stack spectral ratio (SSR) method. Then the tomography method was applied to obtaining lateral variation of Q0 and η values in Chinese mainland and adjacent regions. The result indicates that Q0 value varies between 150 and 600 in the studied areas. Yunnan, southwest Sichuan, and northwest Myanmar show the lowest Q0 value (Q0〈240) and the crust of these regions is characterized by complicated crack and strong hydrothermal activity. The highest Q0 value (Qo〉510) exists in the border of southern Mongolia, Alxa and Ordos block. The η value varies between 0.45 and 0.75 in Chinese mainland and its adjacent regions.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10275037the Special Research Fund for Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China under Grant No.20010055012
文摘Q value and optimal exciting energy of hypothetical superheavy nuclei in cold fusion reaction are calculated with relativistic mean field model and semiemperical shell model mass equation(SSME)and the validity of the two models is tested.To give useful references for the experiments in the superheavy nuclei synthesized in cold fusion reactions,the Q value,fusion barrier and optimal exciting energy for the possible target plus projectile combinations suggested by Gupta et al.are calculated and the most possible target plus projectile combinations are pointed out according to our calculations.
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai,China (09ZR1425400)Foundation of Sight-restoring Centre of Shanghai,China (050802)
文摘Objective To assess the time course of Q value after myopic laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis(LASIK) and preliminarily evaluate the determinants of the difference of Q value between before and after LASIK.Methods We performed a retrospective,longitudinal investigation on patients undergoing wavefront optimized LASIK therapy for emmetropization.A total of 418 eyes from 222 cases were examined preoperatively,and partly followed up at one week(172 eyes),one month(134 eyes) and three months(51 eyes) after surgery.The horizontal,vertical and total Q values of cornea were calculated from eccentricity measured at the central 6-mm corneal zones respectively.Potential determinants of the change of Q value were analyzed using multiple linear regressions.Results The mean Q value was-0.17±0.13 preoperatively,and 0.99±0.70,0.97±0.66,and 0.86±0.41 one week,one and three months postoperatively,respectively.One way analysis of variance(ANOVA) demonstrated significant differences between measurements made before surgery and at all postoperative times(at one week,one and three months;all P<0.0001,Bonferroni post hoc),but no significant differences were found among postoperative groups.Significant differences of Q values between horizontal and vertical meridians were found before surgery and at all postoperative times(all P<0.0001).Multiple regression analysis revealed that change of Q value significantly correlated with manifest refraction spherical equivalent(r=0.116,P<0.0001) and axial length(r=0.264,P<0.0001).Conclusions Over the study period,the primary changes in Q value occur within 1 week after surgery,and then become slightly decreased and nearly stable.Manifest refraction spherical equivalent and axial length play a significant role in the change of postoperative Q value.
基金Sponsored by the First Session of Middle-aged and Young Key Teachers’and Presidents’Overseas Research Program of Jiangsu Colleges and Universities
文摘The teaching model of "creative Teaching + creative class = creative products + additional value" was proposed, so as to cultivate students' design creativity and practical ability by changing teaching concepts and curriculum of Three-dimension Structure, and using new materials for spatial creativity training. This paper acclaims that only if the traditional teaching concepts of Three-dimension Structrue are abandoned, students' specialty fully used, the teaching effect will be improved effectively.
基金jointly funded by the Science & Technology Pillar Program of Jiangsu Province(BE2011814)the Youth Research Project on Earthquake Trend Tracking of China Earthquake Administration(2014020122)the Key Project of Youth Fund of Earthquake Administration of Jiangsu Province(201402)
文摘In this paper,research is conducted on the characteristics of coda Q values of the Jiangsu area,based on the Aki single backscattering model with the waveforms recorded by the Jiangsu digital seismic network. The results show that the Jiangsu area is a high Q value area as a whole,but the Q value differs obviously between different regions,characterized generally as high in the south and low in the north. This study focuses on 4 sub-regions where the stations are relatively dense,the tectonic features are distinguishing,and the calculation results of coda Q0 are fairly concentrated,and obtains the characteristic relationship between the Q value and frequency of the 4 regions. The region from south Jiangsu to the Yangtze River estuary and that around the Maoshan fault zone are the high Q value areas in Jiangsu; the region from central Jiangsu to the waterfront area is the low Q value area in Jiangsu Province,and the Lianyungang region in northern Jiangsu is the moderate Q value area. Comparing the tectonic activity and seismicity of the 4 different Q value sub-regions,there is a certain correlation between Q value,crustal movement and seismicity.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.60774073)the Higher School Research Foundation of Inner Mongolia(Grant No.NJSY14283)
文摘In the present paper, the interval-valued (ε, εv q)-fuzzy LI-ideal theory in lattice implication algebras is further studied. Some new properties of interval-valued (ε, ε v q)-fuzzy LI-ideals are given. Representation theorem of interval-valued (ε, ε v q)-fuzzy LI-ideal which is generated by an interval-valued fuzzy set is established. It is proved that the set consisting of all interval-valued (ε, εv q)-fuzzy LI-ideals in a lattice implication algebra, under the partial order , forms a complete distributive lattice.
文摘In this paper, we apply the iterative technology to establish the existence of solutions for a fractional boundary value problem with q-difference. Explicit iterative sequences are given to approxinate the solutions and the error estimations are also given.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province (2011FB074)
文摘The purpose of this article is first to introduce the concept of multi-valued to- tally Quasi-φ-asymptotically nonexpansive semi-groups, which contains many kinds of semi- groups as its special cases, and then to modify the Halpern-Mann-type iteration algorithm for multi-valued totally Quasi-cS-asymptotically nonexpansive semi-groups to have the strong convergence under a limit condition only in the framework of Banach spaces. The results presented in this article improve and extend the corresponding results announced by many authors recently.