Time and Space Thinking that is composed of time and space thinking is brought up in civil engineering. This paper makes a detailed analysis on application and role of time and space thinking in knowledge system and l...Time and Space Thinking that is composed of time and space thinking is brought up in civil engineering. This paper makes a detailed analysis on application and role of time and space thinking in knowledge system and learning method of civil engineering and put forward time and space thinking to be similar with philosophical view of time and space. Time and space thinking is a scientific method, therefore, it is suggested to make students active in having such idea and strengthen students＇ understanding on time and space thinking, which will helping students recognize knowledge system and stimulate innovative abilities.展开更多
The evolution of human societal systems rarely manifests qualitative leaps or revolutionary transformations.More commonly observed are subtle,cumulative evolutionary processes characterized by smooth transitions of in...The evolution of human societal systems rarely manifests qualitative leaps or revolutionary transformations.More commonly observed are subtle,cumulative evolutionary processes characterized by smooth transitions of incremental developments.Such evolutionary trajectories can generally be described through quantitative change patterns within societal systems.Yet,what constitutes sustainable development in human society?How might sustainable development be articulated or operationalized?The Three Chains Theory under the framework of System Exchange Theory provides a preliminary exploration and analysis of these questions,offering tentative interpretations.展开更多
文摘Time and Space Thinking that is composed of time and space thinking is brought up in civil engineering. This paper makes a detailed analysis on application and role of time and space thinking in knowledge system and learning method of civil engineering and put forward time and space thinking to be similar with philosophical view of time and space. Time and space thinking is a scientific method, therefore, it is suggested to make students active in having such idea and strengthen students＇ understanding on time and space thinking, which will helping students recognize knowledge system and stimulate innovative abilities.
文摘The evolution of human societal systems rarely manifests qualitative leaps or revolutionary transformations.More commonly observed are subtle,cumulative evolutionary processes characterized by smooth transitions of incremental developments.Such evolutionary trajectories can generally be described through quantitative change patterns within societal systems.Yet,what constitutes sustainable development in human society?How might sustainable development be articulated or operationalized?The Three Chains Theory under the framework of System Exchange Theory provides a preliminary exploration and analysis of these questions,offering tentative interpretations.
