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Performance of a deep in situ pressure-preserving coring controller in a high-temperature and ultrahigh-pressure test system
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作者 Xiaojun Shi Heping Xie +4 位作者 Cong Li Jianan Li Guikang Liu Zhenxi You Mingzhong Gao 《Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering》 2025年第2期877-896,共20页
The pressure-preserving controller is the key component of deep in situ pressure-preserving coring(IPP-Coring).With increasing drilling depth,the environmental temperature and pressure increase accordingly.However,due... The pressure-preserving controller is the key component of deep in situ pressure-preserving coring(IPP-Coring).With increasing drilling depth,the environmental temperature and pressure increase accordingly.However,due to the strength and sealing problems of pressure-preserving controllers,the coring pressure is generally lower than 70 MPa.Establishing a high-temperature and ultrahigh-pressure test system is highly important for improving the strength and sealing performance of pressure-preserving controllers.This paper introduces a high-temperature and ultrahigh-pressure test system for deep IPP-Coring controller performance analysis.The device includes six parts:an auxiliary air source system,a pressurization system,a temperature control system,a hydraulic system,a data acquisition and electrical control system,and an ultrahigh-pressure vessel.The test system can reconstruct a 150℃ and 200 MPa in situ environment and simulate and test the movement state of the corer and the stability of the pressure-preserving action trigger of the pressure-preserving controller in the deep IPP-Coring process.To verify the performance of this test system,saddle-shaped pressure-preserving controllers made of four different materials were subjected to pressure tests under normal-temperature and high-temperature conditions.The results showed that the ultimate pressure-bearing capability of the pressure-preserving controller greatly varied between normal-temperature and high-temperature conditions.The pressure-preserving ability and sealing performance of the pressure-preserving controller decreased significantly at high temperature,and the pressure-preserving controller exhibited significantly different sealing failure characteristics due to material differences.This study is important for progressing the extraction and evaluation of deep reservoir resources. 展开更多
关键词 Deep mining In situ pressure-preserving coring(IPP-Coring) Deep in situ conditions test system development
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读心系统理论之争:双系统还是单系统?
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作者 李鸿锴 《系统科学学报》 北大核心 2025年第1期46-51,共6页
读心双系统理论的提出是为了解决读心研究中的发展谜题,该理论认为人类具备最小读心系统和完全读心系统两个独立并行的系统,二者之间没有直接的信息流通。然而,这一理论同时也面临着种种挑战,未能有效解决发展谜题。读心单系统理论认为... 读心双系统理论的提出是为了解决读心研究中的发展谜题,该理论认为人类具备最小读心系统和完全读心系统两个独立并行的系统,二者之间没有直接的信息流通。然而,这一理论同时也面临着种种挑战,未能有效解决发展谜题。读心单系统理论认为只存在一个读心系统,并借此避免了双系统理论所陷入的困境。单系统理论也可以被视为一种不同形式的双系统理论,其中系统之间是包含与被包含的关系。这导致两个读心系统理论在系统的关系上产生了争论。从心理模块性和向下模块化的角度来看,读心单系统理论要优于读心双系统理论,能对当前读心研究中的现象做出更好的解释。 展开更多
关键词 读心 错误信念测试 发展谜题 系统理论 模块
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不同阅读水平儿童中央执行系统比较研究 被引量:4
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作者 姜华 卢春明 +1 位作者 彭聃龄 郭桃梅 《心理与行为研究》 CSSCI 2008年第1期42-49,共8页
本研究通过两部分实验探讨汉语发展性阅读障碍儿童与正常儿童中央执行系统的容量差异和这种差异的性质。通过比较匹配生理年龄的不同阅读水平儿童在自定步速和固定步速的复杂阅读广度测验中的成绩,发现发展性阅读障碍儿童在两种阅读广... 本研究通过两部分实验探讨汉语发展性阅读障碍儿童与正常儿童中央执行系统的容量差异和这种差异的性质。通过比较匹配生理年龄的不同阅读水平儿童在自定步速和固定步速的复杂阅读广度测验中的成绩,发现发展性阅读障碍儿童在两种阅读广度测验中都表现出中央执行系统容量的缺陷,这种缺陷既不能用加工效率理论,也不能用资源分配理论来解释,而符合一般容量假设。因此,本研究支持发展性阅读障碍儿童存在实时加工和存储信息的一般容量缺陷。 展开更多
关键词 汉语发展性阅读障碍 中央执行系统 复杂阅读广度测验
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