研究了蠕变温度与蠕变应力载荷对SiCp/Al复合材料高温蠕变行为的影响,分析了该复合材料的蠕变断裂机制,并计算得出了材料的应力指数与激活能。结果表明:蠕变速率随蠕变应力荷载的增大和蠕变温度的升高而增大,应力指数与变形激活能分别为...研究了蠕变温度与蠕变应力载荷对SiCp/Al复合材料高温蠕变行为的影响,分析了该复合材料的蠕变断裂机制,并计算得出了材料的应力指数与激活能。结果表明:蠕变速率随蠕变应力荷载的增大和蠕变温度的升高而增大,应力指数与变形激活能分别为n=9.8和Q=182 k J/mol。该复合材料的蠕变断裂机制为韧性断裂。通过对比得出,SiCp/Al复合材料的抗高温蠕变性能明显优于基体材料。展开更多
For the research on steel structure in fire,it is very important to determine the properties of structural steel at elevated temperature.Up to now,the high-temperature properties of material is believed to be related ...For the research on steel structure in fire,it is very important to determine the properties of structural steel at elevated temperature.Up to now,the high-temperature properties of material is believed to be related to only temperature state,which is not precise enough to simulate the behavior of steel structures under different combinations of heating,cooling,loading,and unloading.To analyze the influence of the temperature-load history on the steel properties,a series of tests were carried out under different temperature-load paths about steel Q235,which is widely used in steel structures in China.In this paper,the method to set the temperature-load paths was introduced;the variety regulation of steel properties changing with temperature was analyzed under different paths;according to experimental results,the formulas of elastic modulus and yield strength at elevated temperature were fitted,and the stress-strain-temperature 3D relationships of structural steel under different paths were presented.展开更多
文摘研究了蠕变温度与蠕变应力载荷对SiCp/Al复合材料高温蠕变行为的影响,分析了该复合材料的蠕变断裂机制,并计算得出了材料的应力指数与激活能。结果表明:蠕变速率随蠕变应力荷载的增大和蠕变温度的升高而增大,应力指数与变形激活能分别为n=9.8和Q=182 k J/mol。该复合材料的蠕变断裂机制为韧性断裂。通过对比得出,SiCp/Al复合材料的抗高温蠕变性能明显优于基体材料。
文摘For the research on steel structure in fire,it is very important to determine the properties of structural steel at elevated temperature.Up to now,the high-temperature properties of material is believed to be related to only temperature state,which is not precise enough to simulate the behavior of steel structures under different combinations of heating,cooling,loading,and unloading.To analyze the influence of the temperature-load history on the steel properties,a series of tests were carried out under different temperature-load paths about steel Q235,which is widely used in steel structures in China.In this paper,the method to set the temperature-load paths was introduced;the variety regulation of steel properties changing with temperature was analyzed under different paths;according to experimental results,the formulas of elastic modulus and yield strength at elevated temperature were fitted,and the stress-strain-temperature 3D relationships of structural steel under different paths were presented.