In the era of green logistics,digital transformation has become an effective means for the logistics industry’s high-quality development.Using listed companies in China’s logistics industry from 2010 to 2021 as the ...In the era of green logistics,digital transformation has become an effective means for the logistics industry’s high-quality development.Using listed companies in China’s logistics industry from 2010 to 2021 as the research samples,this paper conducts an empirical test on the impact of the digital transformation of logistics enterprises on their green in-novation.Specifically,enterprise digital transformation indicators are constructed through the text analysis method,and the fixed-effects model is applied for analysis.The results indicate that the digital transformation of logistics enterprises has a significant promoting effect on their green innovation;the promoting effect of the digital transformation of logistics enterprises on green innovation is primarily achieved by easing corporate financing constraints and reducing corporate en-vironmental uncertainty;and the impact of digital transformation on green innovation is geographically heterogeneous.展开更多
Focusing on the theme of"Chinese Enterprises Participating in Overseas Exhibitions",China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) Think Tank produced the Report on Chinese Enterprises Partic...Focusing on the theme of"Chinese Enterprises Participating in Overseas Exhibitions",China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) Think Tank produced the Report on Chinese Enterprises Participating in Overseas Exhibitions2024 by analyzing the sample survey data of Chinese enterprises participating in key overseas exhibitions in 2024.This issue extracts and sorts out the top 10 cities of Chinese enterprises participating in overseas exhibitions in2024.展开更多
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are considered the backbone of global economy, but they often face cyberthreats which threaten their financial stability and operational continuity. This work aims to offer a ...Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are considered the backbone of global economy, but they often face cyberthreats which threaten their financial stability and operational continuity. This work aims to offer a proactive cybersecurity approach to safeguard SMEs against these threats. Furthermore, to mitigate these risks, we propose a comprehensive framework of practical and scalable cybersecurity measurements/protocols specifically for SMEs. These measures encompass a spectrum of solutions, from technological fortifications to employee training initiatives and regulatory compliance strategies, in an effort to cultivate resilience and awareness among SMEs. Additionally, we introduce a specially designed a Java-based questionnaire software tool in order to provide an initial framework for essential cybersecurity measures and evaluation for SMEs. This tool covers crucial topics such as social engineering and phishing attempts, implementing antimalware and ransomware defense mechanisms, secure data management and backup strategies and methods for preventing insider threats. By incorporating globally recognized frameworks and standards like ISO/IEC 27001 and NIST guidelines, this questionnaire offers a roadmap for establishing and enhancing cybersecurity measures.展开更多
As a key sector in advancing China’s“carbon neutrality”goal,the machinery manufacturing industry has achieved remarkable development in recent years.Against this backdrop,the scientific and objective evaluation of ...As a key sector in advancing China’s“carbon neutrality”goal,the machinery manufacturing industry has achieved remarkable development in recent years.Against this backdrop,the scientific and objective evaluation of the financial performance of machinery manufacturing enterprises has become a pressing issue in financial research.This topic is not only crucial for optimizing enterprise management and improving operational efficiency but also essential for enhancing overall industry performance and promoting sustainable development.This paper first introduces the concept of financial performance,followed by an analysis of related financial performance evaluation theories.It then focuses on the application of the entropy method in evaluating the financial performance of machinery manufacturing enterprises,detailing its analytical steps.Finally,a financial performance evaluation index system is constructed based on four dimensions:profitability,solvency,operational efficiency,and growth potential.展开更多
In October 2023,Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasized that it is necessary to promote the high-quality development of the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative and build a global connectivity partnershi...In October 2023,Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasized that it is necessary to promote the high-quality development of the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative and build a global connectivity partnership at the third Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation.展开更多
A briefing on policy was held by the State Council Information Office of China on February 20.At the briefing,Zhou Weijun,Director General of the Credit Supervision and Management Department,State Administration for M...A briefing on policy was held by the State Council Information Office of China on February 20.At the briefing,Zhou Weijun,Director General of the Credit Supervision and Management Department,State Administration for Market Regulation(SAMR),expounded the policy on the participation of foreign-owned enterprises in the development and revision of standards for the large-scale equipment upgrade and consumer goods trade-in programs.展开更多
At the turn of the year,major state-owned enterprises such as CNPC,Sinopec and CNOOC held their 2025 town hall meetings to review the past year's achievements,summarize experiences,identify gaps,plan new tasks,and...At the turn of the year,major state-owned enterprises such as CNPC,Sinopec and CNOOC held their 2025 town hall meetings to review the past year's achievements,summarize experiences,identify gaps,plan new tasks,and set clear directions for efforts in the coming year.展开更多
Rational laboratory layout design and scientific management systems are key to improving overall laboratory efficiency and safety,providing a solid foundation and guarantee for the smooth progress of scientific resear...Rational laboratory layout design and scientific management systems are key to improving overall laboratory efficiency and safety,providing a solid foundation and guarantee for the smooth progress of scientific research.This article addresses a series of issues such as low testing efficiency caused by unreasonable laboratory layouts,incomplete or outdated equipment configurations affecting testing accuracy,and safety hazards arising from the lack of effective laboratory management systems.It conducts an in-depth exploration of the design and planning strategies for physicochemical laboratories.By proposing specific designs and guidelines for the location selection,functional zoning,and layout requirements of physicochemical laboratories,the aim is to optimize laboratory space utilization,enhance testing efficiency,and ensure the advancement of equipment configurations and the accuracy of testing precision.Simultaneously,it emphasizes the establishment of an effective laboratory management system to prevent and control safety hazards,safeguarding the lives of laboratory personnel and ensuring stable laboratory operations.展开更多
To promote energy conservation,emission reduction,and sustainable development in thermal power enterprises,this study conducted a detailed analysis of the problems existing in measurement management in these enterpris...To promote energy conservation,emission reduction,and sustainable development in thermal power enterprises,this study conducted a detailed analysis of the problems existing in measurement management in these enterprises and explored targeted solutions.The analysis found that,faced with increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements and urgent needs to improve energy efficiency,thermal power enterprises must address the current issues in energy measurement management.They should actively respond to the national call for energy conservation and emission reduction,continuously optimize energy measurement management processes,improve energy utilization efficiency,reduce unnecessary energy consumption and emissions,and lay a solid foundation for the green transformation and sustainable development of the industry.展开更多
The livestock farming is an important pillar of the rural economy in China.To explore the impact of government technical subsidies and pollution penalties on the digital and intelligent transformation of livestock ent...The livestock farming is an important pillar of the rural economy in China.To explore the impact of government technical subsidies and pollution penalties on the digital and intelligent transformation of livestock enterprises,an evolutionary game theoretical model between the government and livestock enterprises is constructed.The interaction mechanism of the game between the government and breeding enterprises is explored,and simulation is conducted.The research results show that the combined strategy of pollution penalties and technical subsidies is the optimal strategy for the government;the system is jointly driven by government subsidies,technical costs of transformation input,public willingness,and enterprise willingness.展开更多
The prioritization of financial infrastructure construction serves as a crucial guarantee for the high-quality development of small and micro enterprises.However,resolving the financing challenges of small and micro e...The prioritization of financial infrastructure construction serves as a crucial guarantee for the high-quality development of small and micro enterprises.However,resolving the financing challenges of small and micro enterprises is not a task to be accomplished overnight.It necessitates the establishment of a long-term mechanism,the acceleration of financial innovation,the gradual enhancement of the vitality of micro-entities,and the creation of a stable and healthy economic development environment.Therefore,the author first analyzes the current financing situation of small and micro enterprises,as well as the problems they face during the process of financial innovation enabling small and micro enterprises to access financing and solve their financing difficulties,such as insufficient technical support,an imperfect risk control system,incomplete information disclosure,and a lack of credit data.Subsequently,targeted paths for financial innovation are proposed,aiming to offer suggestions for solving the financing problems of small and micro enterprises.展开更多
In the increasingly competitive construction market,the engineering quantity list pricing model,as an important way of project cost management,is of crucial significance for construction enterprises to control costs a...In the increasingly competitive construction market,the engineering quantity list pricing model,as an important way of project cost management,is of crucial significance for construction enterprises to control costs and enhance benefits.This study deeply analyzes the characteristics of engineering quantity list pricing,and elaborates on the dilemmas faced by construction enterprises in project cost control,such as lagging concepts,imperfect mechanisms,weak risk management and control,and lack of construction-stage management.Based on this,from the dimensions of strengthening management and control concepts,improving supervision mechanisms,enhancing risk management and control capabilities,and attaching importance to construction-stage cost management,this study proposes project cost management and control strategies that are in line with the actual situation of construction enterprises,aiming to promote construction enterprises to achieve scientific management and optimization of project costs under the engineering quantity list pricing model.展开更多
With the global advancement of the concept of sustainable development and environmental protection work,especially under the systematic deployment of green development in the report of the 20th National Congress of th...With the global advancement of the concept of sustainable development and environmental protection work,especially under the systematic deployment of green development in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the development of green finance in China has an increasingly significant impact on enterprise operation and management.Against the backdrop of the continuous deepening of green finance,it has multi-dimensional and profound impacts on enterprises’investment and financing decisions,resource allocation,and development strategies.Based on this,this paper focuses on the level of enterprises’investment and financing strategies,deeply analyzes the specific impacts of green finance development on enterprises,analyzes them in combination with practical problems,and then proposes corresponding optimization countermeasures,aiming to provide theoretical support and practical references for enhancing the core competitiveness of enterprises in the context of green finance.展开更多
The digital economy has significant positive externalities in promoting the sustainable development of enterprises,providing an important opportunity for enterprises to improve their ESG performance.Through analysis,i...The digital economy has significant positive externalities in promoting the sustainable development of enterprises,providing an important opportunity for enterprises to improve their ESG performance.Through analysis,it is found that the digital economy has a huge impact on enterprise performance,mainly through three mechanisms:promoting environmental performance,strengthening social responsibility,and optimizing the governance structure.The research results of this paper help to expand the understanding of the dividend effect of the digital economy and deepen the theoretical understanding of the sustainable development of enterprises in the context of the digital economy.展开更多
The establishment of Hainan Free Trade Port provides a new opportunity for the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises.In the process of the country continuously promoting the development of a free trade port,...The establishment of Hainan Free Trade Port provides a new opportunity for the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises.In the process of the country continuously promoting the development of a free trade port,the financing environment of small and medium-sized enterprises has gradually improved,and the financing environment has been greatly improved.But the small and medium-sized enterprises“financing difficult”“financing expensive”problem still exists.The problems of difficult and expensive financing of small and medium-sized enterprises in Haikou city have their reasons as well as the influence of external environmental factors.Therefore,to better solve the financing problems of small and medium-sized enterprises in Haikou,this paper analyzes the reasons for the difficulty and expensive financing of small and medium-sized enterprises according to the existing research results and summarizes the financing experience of small and medium-sized enterprises at home and abroad.This article finds that the financing systems for small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs)in developed countries are relatively well-established,and both the government and society offer significant support to SMEs.Therefore,this paper believes that the government should adjust the business strategy to improve the financing ecological environment and enhance the financing ability of SMEs.The government should take the lead in perfecting the guarantee system,continuously improving the credit information system of enterprises and various financial service institutions,promoting the opening and institutionalization of private credit,and developing Internet finance[1].展开更多
With the continuous increase in global attention to Environmental,Social,and Governance(ESG)issues,an enterprise’s ESG performance has become an important indicator for measuring its comprehensive competitiveness.As ...With the continuous increase in global attention to Environmental,Social,and Governance(ESG)issues,an enterprise’s ESG performance has become an important indicator for measuring its comprehensive competitiveness.As an innovative financial model that integrates the industrial chain and financial resources,supply chain finance not only improves the capital liquidity and resource allocation efficiency of enterprises but also plays a positive role in promoting the sustainable development of enterprises.Based on the operational characteristics and internal mechanisms of supply chain finance,this paper systematically analyzes its impact pathways on enterprises’ESG performance,aiming to provide theoretical support and practical references for enterprises to improve their sustainable development strategies and for the government to optimize policy-making.展开更多
In the project procurement management process of telecommunication enterprises,due to the complexity of technology,the professional procurement project manager is responsible for the whole process of professional proc...In the project procurement management process of telecommunication enterprises,due to the complexity of technology,the professional procurement project manager is responsible for the whole process of professional procurement in a one-stop way.The integration of this management process superficially improves labor productivity,but in essence lacks effective checks and balances and supervision.In order to supervise the project procurement management process and ensure the legal compliance of procurement management,this paper studies the project procurement management process of telecommunication enterprises,proposes the optimization process of project procurement management in the segmentation of purchasing manager-business manager,and constructs a matrix project procurement management model,which will contribute to the overall improvement of the telecommunication enterprises’procurement performance.展开更多
In the rapidly evolving technological landscape,state-owned enterprises(SOEs)encounter significant challenges in sustaining their competitiveness through efficient R&D management.Integrated Product Development(IPD...In the rapidly evolving technological landscape,state-owned enterprises(SOEs)encounter significant challenges in sustaining their competitiveness through efficient R&D management.Integrated Product Development(IPD),with its emphasis on cross-functional teamwork,concurrent engineering,and data-driven decision-making,has been widely recognized for enhancing R&D efficiency and product quality.However,the unique characteristics of SOEs pose challenges to the effective implementation of IPD.The advancement of big data and artificial intelligence technologies offers new opportunities for optimizing IPD R&D management through data-driven decision-making models.This paper constructs and validates a data-driven decision-making model tailored to the IPD R&D management of SOEs.By integrating data mining,machine learning,and other advanced analytical techniques,the model serves as a scientific and efficient decision-making tool.It aids SOEs in optimizing R&D resource allocation,shortening product development cycles,reducing R&D costs,and improving product quality and innovation.Moreover,this study contributes to a deeper theoretical understanding of the value of data-driven decision-making in the context of IPD.展开更多
Objective To study the causal relationship between R&D investment and enterprise performance of domestic pharmaceutical enterprises.Methods Panel data model was adopted for empirical analysis.Results and Conclusio...Objective To study the causal relationship between R&D investment and enterprise performance of domestic pharmaceutical enterprises.Methods Panel data model was adopted for empirical analysis.Results and Conclusion Increasing the R&D investment intensity of pharmaceutical enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta and Zhejiang by 1%will increase their profit margins by 0.79%and 0.46%.On the contrary,if the profit margin increases by 1%,the R&D investment intensity will increase by 0.25%and 0.19%.If the profit margin of pharmaceutical enterprises in Beijing,Tianjin,Hebei,Chengdu,Chongqing and other regions increases by 1%,the R&D investment intensity will increase by 0.14%,0.07%and 0.1%,respectively,which are lower than those in the Yangtze River Delta and Zhejiang.The relationship between R&D investment and enterprise performance of pharmaceutical enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta and Zhejiang Province is Granger causality,showing a two-way positive effect.Profits and R&D investment of pharmaceutical enterprises in Beijing,Tianjin,Hebei,Chengdu,Chongqing and other regions are also Granger causality.But in the Pearl River Delta,profits and R&D investment have not passed the stability test,it is impossible to determine the causality between them.展开更多
As an important tool to achieve sustainable economic and environmental development,green finance can effectively alleviate the financing constraints of small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs),especially in promoting ...As an important tool to achieve sustainable economic and environmental development,green finance can effectively alleviate the financing constraints of small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs),especially in promoting green transformation plays a key role.SMEs play an important role in economic growth,innovation,and job creation,but due to a lack of collateral,imperfect credit history,and opaque financial information,they face great obstacles in the financing process,especially in the early capital investment required for green transformation.Green finance,through innovative financial instruments such as green credit and green bonds,provides new financing channels for SMEs,helping them reduce financing costs,optimize financing structure,and promote their green transformation and sustainable development.This paper analyzes the current situation and root causes of SMEs’financing dilemma from the perspective of green finance,and probes into the influence of green finance policies on financing behavior.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(72374061,72204243)the Ministry of Education’s Humanities and Social Science Research Youth Fund Project(20YJC630138,22YJC630056)+1 种基金Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation(2208085UD02)New Liberal Arts Fund Expansion Project of University of Science and Technology of China(FSSF-A-230317).
文摘In the era of green logistics,digital transformation has become an effective means for the logistics industry’s high-quality development.Using listed companies in China’s logistics industry from 2010 to 2021 as the research samples,this paper conducts an empirical test on the impact of the digital transformation of logistics enterprises on their green in-novation.Specifically,enterprise digital transformation indicators are constructed through the text analysis method,and the fixed-effects model is applied for analysis.The results indicate that the digital transformation of logistics enterprises has a significant promoting effect on their green innovation;the promoting effect of the digital transformation of logistics enterprises on green innovation is primarily achieved by easing corporate financing constraints and reducing corporate en-vironmental uncertainty;and the impact of digital transformation on green innovation is geographically heterogeneous.
文摘Focusing on the theme of"Chinese Enterprises Participating in Overseas Exhibitions",China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) Think Tank produced the Report on Chinese Enterprises Participating in Overseas Exhibitions2024 by analyzing the sample survey data of Chinese enterprises participating in key overseas exhibitions in 2024.This issue extracts and sorts out the top 10 cities of Chinese enterprises participating in overseas exhibitions in2024.
文摘Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are considered the backbone of global economy, but they often face cyberthreats which threaten their financial stability and operational continuity. This work aims to offer a proactive cybersecurity approach to safeguard SMEs against these threats. Furthermore, to mitigate these risks, we propose a comprehensive framework of practical and scalable cybersecurity measurements/protocols specifically for SMEs. These measures encompass a spectrum of solutions, from technological fortifications to employee training initiatives and regulatory compliance strategies, in an effort to cultivate resilience and awareness among SMEs. Additionally, we introduce a specially designed a Java-based questionnaire software tool in order to provide an initial framework for essential cybersecurity measures and evaluation for SMEs. This tool covers crucial topics such as social engineering and phishing attempts, implementing antimalware and ransomware defense mechanisms, secure data management and backup strategies and methods for preventing insider threats. By incorporating globally recognized frameworks and standards like ISO/IEC 27001 and NIST guidelines, this questionnaire offers a roadmap for establishing and enhancing cybersecurity measures.
文摘As a key sector in advancing China’s“carbon neutrality”goal,the machinery manufacturing industry has achieved remarkable development in recent years.Against this backdrop,the scientific and objective evaluation of the financial performance of machinery manufacturing enterprises has become a pressing issue in financial research.This topic is not only crucial for optimizing enterprise management and improving operational efficiency but also essential for enhancing overall industry performance and promoting sustainable development.This paper first introduces the concept of financial performance,followed by an analysis of related financial performance evaluation theories.It then focuses on the application of the entropy method in evaluating the financial performance of machinery manufacturing enterprises,detailing its analytical steps.Finally,a financial performance evaluation index system is constructed based on four dimensions:profitability,solvency,operational efficiency,and growth potential.
文摘In October 2023,Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasized that it is necessary to promote the high-quality development of the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative and build a global connectivity partnership at the third Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation.
文摘A briefing on policy was held by the State Council Information Office of China on February 20.At the briefing,Zhou Weijun,Director General of the Credit Supervision and Management Department,State Administration for Market Regulation(SAMR),expounded the policy on the participation of foreign-owned enterprises in the development and revision of standards for the large-scale equipment upgrade and consumer goods trade-in programs.
文摘At the turn of the year,major state-owned enterprises such as CNPC,Sinopec and CNOOC held their 2025 town hall meetings to review the past year's achievements,summarize experiences,identify gaps,plan new tasks,and set clear directions for efforts in the coming year.
文摘Rational laboratory layout design and scientific management systems are key to improving overall laboratory efficiency and safety,providing a solid foundation and guarantee for the smooth progress of scientific research.This article addresses a series of issues such as low testing efficiency caused by unreasonable laboratory layouts,incomplete or outdated equipment configurations affecting testing accuracy,and safety hazards arising from the lack of effective laboratory management systems.It conducts an in-depth exploration of the design and planning strategies for physicochemical laboratories.By proposing specific designs and guidelines for the location selection,functional zoning,and layout requirements of physicochemical laboratories,the aim is to optimize laboratory space utilization,enhance testing efficiency,and ensure the advancement of equipment configurations and the accuracy of testing precision.Simultaneously,it emphasizes the establishment of an effective laboratory management system to prevent and control safety hazards,safeguarding the lives of laboratory personnel and ensuring stable laboratory operations.
文摘To promote energy conservation,emission reduction,and sustainable development in thermal power enterprises,this study conducted a detailed analysis of the problems existing in measurement management in these enterprises and explored targeted solutions.The analysis found that,faced with increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements and urgent needs to improve energy efficiency,thermal power enterprises must address the current issues in energy measurement management.They should actively respond to the national call for energy conservation and emission reduction,continuously optimize energy measurement management processes,improve energy utilization efficiency,reduce unnecessary energy consumption and emissions,and lay a solid foundation for the green transformation and sustainable development of the industry.
文摘The livestock farming is an important pillar of the rural economy in China.To explore the impact of government technical subsidies and pollution penalties on the digital and intelligent transformation of livestock enterprises,an evolutionary game theoretical model between the government and livestock enterprises is constructed.The interaction mechanism of the game between the government and breeding enterprises is explored,and simulation is conducted.The research results show that the combined strategy of pollution penalties and technical subsidies is the optimal strategy for the government;the system is jointly driven by government subsidies,technical costs of transformation input,public willingness,and enterprise willingness.
文摘The prioritization of financial infrastructure construction serves as a crucial guarantee for the high-quality development of small and micro enterprises.However,resolving the financing challenges of small and micro enterprises is not a task to be accomplished overnight.It necessitates the establishment of a long-term mechanism,the acceleration of financial innovation,the gradual enhancement of the vitality of micro-entities,and the creation of a stable and healthy economic development environment.Therefore,the author first analyzes the current financing situation of small and micro enterprises,as well as the problems they face during the process of financial innovation enabling small and micro enterprises to access financing and solve their financing difficulties,such as insufficient technical support,an imperfect risk control system,incomplete information disclosure,and a lack of credit data.Subsequently,targeted paths for financial innovation are proposed,aiming to offer suggestions for solving the financing problems of small and micro enterprises.
文摘In the increasingly competitive construction market,the engineering quantity list pricing model,as an important way of project cost management,is of crucial significance for construction enterprises to control costs and enhance benefits.This study deeply analyzes the characteristics of engineering quantity list pricing,and elaborates on the dilemmas faced by construction enterprises in project cost control,such as lagging concepts,imperfect mechanisms,weak risk management and control,and lack of construction-stage management.Based on this,from the dimensions of strengthening management and control concepts,improving supervision mechanisms,enhancing risk management and control capabilities,and attaching importance to construction-stage cost management,this study proposes project cost management and control strategies that are in line with the actual situation of construction enterprises,aiming to promote construction enterprises to achieve scientific management and optimization of project costs under the engineering quantity list pricing model.
基金Exploration of the Impact of Financial Reforms in the Hainan Free Trade Port on Enterprises,General Project(Project No.:HKKY2024-13)。
文摘With the global advancement of the concept of sustainable development and environmental protection work,especially under the systematic deployment of green development in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,the development of green finance in China has an increasingly significant impact on enterprise operation and management.Against the backdrop of the continuous deepening of green finance,it has multi-dimensional and profound impacts on enterprises’investment and financing decisions,resource allocation,and development strategies.Based on this,this paper focuses on the level of enterprises’investment and financing strategies,deeply analyzes the specific impacts of green finance development on enterprises,analyzes them in combination with practical problems,and then proposes corresponding optimization countermeasures,aiming to provide theoretical support and practical references for enhancing the core competitiveness of enterprises in the context of green finance.
基金Exploration of the Impact of Financial Reforms in the Hainan Free Trade Port on Enterprises,General Project(Project No.:HKKY2024-13)。
文摘The digital economy has significant positive externalities in promoting the sustainable development of enterprises,providing an important opportunity for enterprises to improve their ESG performance.Through analysis,it is found that the digital economy has a huge impact on enterprise performance,mainly through three mechanisms:promoting environmental performance,strengthening social responsibility,and optimizing the governance structure.The research results of this paper help to expand the understanding of the dividend effect of the digital economy and deepen the theoretical understanding of the sustainable development of enterprises in the context of the digital economy.
文摘The establishment of Hainan Free Trade Port provides a new opportunity for the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises.In the process of the country continuously promoting the development of a free trade port,the financing environment of small and medium-sized enterprises has gradually improved,and the financing environment has been greatly improved.But the small and medium-sized enterprises“financing difficult”“financing expensive”problem still exists.The problems of difficult and expensive financing of small and medium-sized enterprises in Haikou city have their reasons as well as the influence of external environmental factors.Therefore,to better solve the financing problems of small and medium-sized enterprises in Haikou,this paper analyzes the reasons for the difficulty and expensive financing of small and medium-sized enterprises according to the existing research results and summarizes the financing experience of small and medium-sized enterprises at home and abroad.This article finds that the financing systems for small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs)in developed countries are relatively well-established,and both the government and society offer significant support to SMEs.Therefore,this paper believes that the government should adjust the business strategy to improve the financing ecological environment and enhance the financing ability of SMEs.The government should take the lead in perfecting the guarantee system,continuously improving the credit information system of enterprises and various financial service institutions,promoting the opening and institutionalization of private credit,and developing Internet finance[1].
基金Exploration and Practice of the Application of Blockchain Technology in the Cultivation of Composite Talents in the Context of the Free Trade Port(Project No.:HKJG2023-18)。
文摘With the continuous increase in global attention to Environmental,Social,and Governance(ESG)issues,an enterprise’s ESG performance has become an important indicator for measuring its comprehensive competitiveness.As an innovative financial model that integrates the industrial chain and financial resources,supply chain finance not only improves the capital liquidity and resource allocation efficiency of enterprises but also plays a positive role in promoting the sustainable development of enterprises.Based on the operational characteristics and internal mechanisms of supply chain finance,this paper systematically analyzes its impact pathways on enterprises’ESG performance,aiming to provide theoretical support and practical references for enterprises to improve their sustainable development strategies and for the government to optimize policy-making.
文摘In the project procurement management process of telecommunication enterprises,due to the complexity of technology,the professional procurement project manager is responsible for the whole process of professional procurement in a one-stop way.The integration of this management process superficially improves labor productivity,but in essence lacks effective checks and balances and supervision.In order to supervise the project procurement management process and ensure the legal compliance of procurement management,this paper studies the project procurement management process of telecommunication enterprises,proposes the optimization process of project procurement management in the segmentation of purchasing manager-business manager,and constructs a matrix project procurement management model,which will contribute to the overall improvement of the telecommunication enterprises’procurement performance.
文摘In the rapidly evolving technological landscape,state-owned enterprises(SOEs)encounter significant challenges in sustaining their competitiveness through efficient R&D management.Integrated Product Development(IPD),with its emphasis on cross-functional teamwork,concurrent engineering,and data-driven decision-making,has been widely recognized for enhancing R&D efficiency and product quality.However,the unique characteristics of SOEs pose challenges to the effective implementation of IPD.The advancement of big data and artificial intelligence technologies offers new opportunities for optimizing IPD R&D management through data-driven decision-making models.This paper constructs and validates a data-driven decision-making model tailored to the IPD R&D management of SOEs.By integrating data mining,machine learning,and other advanced analytical techniques,the model serves as a scientific and efficient decision-making tool.It aids SOEs in optimizing R&D resource allocation,shortening product development cycles,reducing R&D costs,and improving product quality and innovation.Moreover,this study contributes to a deeper theoretical understanding of the value of data-driven decision-making in the context of IPD.
基金Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Young and Middle aged Teacher Career Development Support PlanPublic Welfare Research Fund for Scientific Undertakings of Liaoning Province in 2022(Soft Science Research Plan)(No.2022JH4/10100040).
文摘Objective To study the causal relationship between R&D investment and enterprise performance of domestic pharmaceutical enterprises.Methods Panel data model was adopted for empirical analysis.Results and Conclusion Increasing the R&D investment intensity of pharmaceutical enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta and Zhejiang by 1%will increase their profit margins by 0.79%and 0.46%.On the contrary,if the profit margin increases by 1%,the R&D investment intensity will increase by 0.25%and 0.19%.If the profit margin of pharmaceutical enterprises in Beijing,Tianjin,Hebei,Chengdu,Chongqing and other regions increases by 1%,the R&D investment intensity will increase by 0.14%,0.07%and 0.1%,respectively,which are lower than those in the Yangtze River Delta and Zhejiang.The relationship between R&D investment and enterprise performance of pharmaceutical enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta and Zhejiang Province is Granger causality,showing a two-way positive effect.Profits and R&D investment of pharmaceutical enterprises in Beijing,Tianjin,Hebei,Chengdu,Chongqing and other regions are also Granger causality.But in the Pearl River Delta,profits and R&D investment have not passed the stability test,it is impossible to determine the causality between them.
文摘As an important tool to achieve sustainable economic and environmental development,green finance can effectively alleviate the financing constraints of small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs),especially in promoting green transformation plays a key role.SMEs play an important role in economic growth,innovation,and job creation,but due to a lack of collateral,imperfect credit history,and opaque financial information,they face great obstacles in the financing process,especially in the early capital investment required for green transformation.Green finance,through innovative financial instruments such as green credit and green bonds,provides new financing channels for SMEs,helping them reduce financing costs,optimize financing structure,and promote their green transformation and sustainable development.This paper analyzes the current situation and root causes of SMEs’financing dilemma from the perspective of green finance,and probes into the influence of green finance policies on financing behavior.
