Technology-based SMEs have the advantages of short construction period,fast decision-making mechanism,low management cost,high innovation efficiency,etc.However,financing difficulties have always been an important iss...Technology-based SMEs have the advantages of short construction period,fast decision-making mechanism,low management cost,high innovation efficiency,etc.However,financing difficulties have always been an important issue that plagues the development of high-tech SMEs.The problem of corporate financing will not only hinder the process of technological innovation,but also reduce the efficiency of achievement transformation.This article sorts out the typical financing problems of technology-based SMEs,and proposes suggestions from strengthening corporate system construction,broadening financing channels,enhancing market financing vitality,and improving support policy systems,in order to improve the financing of technology-based SMEs.展开更多
This study explored the nature and use of technology-based self-regulated learning(SRL)strategies among the Chinese university students.A total of 20 undergraduate students in China's Mainland were invited to part...This study explored the nature and use of technology-based self-regulated learning(SRL)strategies among the Chinese university students.A total of 20 undergraduate students in China's Mainland were invited to participate in a focus group interview.The students reported using four types of technology-based SRL strategies including cognitive,meta-cognitive,social behavioral,and motivational regulation strategies.Among the strategies,technology-based vocabulary learning was reported to be a dominant strategy by the students.This study opens a new window to understanding how English as a foreign language(EFL)students utilize different strategies to learn English in technology-based learning context.展开更多
Different from International Phonetic Alphabet learning,phonics as an effective way of spelling and reading gets more at⁃tention in China.But it faces many problems in implementation process.This paper introduces a ca...Different from International Phonetic Alphabet learning,phonics as an effective way of spelling and reading gets more at⁃tention in China.But it faces many problems in implementation process.This paper introduces a case study of a technology-based phonics teaching and learning.This paper results from two classes in an elementary school revealed that pupils broke through the difficulties of learning phonics on technology-based learning.展开更多
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are considered the backbone of global economy, but they often face cyberthreats which threaten their financial stability and operational continuity. This work aims to offer a ...Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are considered the backbone of global economy, but they often face cyberthreats which threaten their financial stability and operational continuity. This work aims to offer a proactive cybersecurity approach to safeguard SMEs against these threats. Furthermore, to mitigate these risks, we propose a comprehensive framework of practical and scalable cybersecurity measurements/protocols specifically for SMEs. These measures encompass a spectrum of solutions, from technological fortifications to employee training initiatives and regulatory compliance strategies, in an effort to cultivate resilience and awareness among SMEs. Additionally, we introduce a specially designed a Java-based questionnaire software tool in order to provide an initial framework for essential cybersecurity measures and evaluation for SMEs. This tool covers crucial topics such as social engineering and phishing attempts, implementing antimalware and ransomware defense mechanisms, secure data management and backup strategies and methods for preventing insider threats. By incorporating globally recognized frameworks and standards like ISO/IEC 27001 and NIST guidelines, this questionnaire offers a roadmap for establishing and enhancing cybersecurity measures.展开更多
The study on the factors affecting the performance of small and medium enterprises(SMEs)in Lao PDR aims at firstly investigating the general characteristics of SMEs in Lao PDR,and secondly defining the factors affecti...The study on the factors affecting the performance of small and medium enterprises(SMEs)in Lao PDR aims at firstly investigating the general characteristics of SMEs in Lao PDR,and secondly defining the factors affecting business performance of small and medium enterprises in Lao PDR.The secondary data(2018)surveyed by World Bank enterprises were employed.The descriptive statistics were employed in order to see whether independent and dependent variables have impacts on SMEs’business performance.It was found that all small and medium enterprises were from family-based enterprises with no competition and no application of science and technology.It also revealed that the experiences of managers,services,duration of business implementation,number of laborers,number of trainings,export,access to finance,and innovation have significant relationship with SMEs’business performance.Whereas,it was found that gender of managers,size of SMEs,location,type of enterprises:manufacturing and retail,have no significant relationship with SMEs’business performance in Lao PDR.展开更多
The incorporation of financial technology(FinTech)into contemporary business development has emerged as a critical factor for small medium enterprises(SMEs),which contribute to their viability.In light of the signific...The incorporation of financial technology(FinTech)into contemporary business development has emerged as a critical factor for small medium enterprises(SMEs),which contribute to their viability.In light of the significant collaboration between Hungary and Indonesia,this research endeavors to delve into unexplored dimensions pertaining to the potential of fintech in bolstering the operational resilience of SMEs within the contexts of these developed and developing economies,using the technology-organization-environment(TOE)framework.Specifically,this study aims to investigate how the adoption of digital financial services can facilitate inclusive economic growth and foster entrepreneurial activities in both Hungary and Indonesia.The research adopts a quantitative methodology,employing statistical hypothesis testing and regression analysis to achieve its objectives.A sample of 349 participants,with 164 representing Hungary and 185 representing Indonesia,was purposively selected by scientific criteria to examine the patterns of FinTech adoption within the SME industry.The results show that when partial least squares–structural equation modeling(PLS-SEM)is used to examine the direct effect of TOE on fintech adoption,technological factors and environmental factors have a significant effect on fintech adoption,whereas organizational factors have no significant effect on fintech adoption.Further results from the PLS-MGA method used to investigate group differences show that Hungary–Indonesia significantly differ in terms of the impact of technological factors on fintech adoption;in the organizational context of fintech adoption,Indonesia has a stronger relationship than Hungary does,and in terms of environmental factors,Indonesia has a stronger relationship because,compared with Hungary,Indonesia has a higher level of trust in the government.The findings of this research are highly important,serving as a noteworthy reference point for assessing the collaborative efforts between the two countries in enhancing SMEs through the adoption of fintech.展开更多
This paper selects the data of China's specialized,special and new“small giants”listed companies from 2011 to 2021,and starts from the key production factor and strategic asset of data assets,empirically examine...This paper selects the data of China's specialized,special and new“small giants”listed companies from 2011 to 2021,and starts from the key production factor and strategic asset of data assets,empirically examines the impact of data assetization on the supply chain resilience of SRDI SMEs,and examines the impact of data assetization on the supply chain resilience of SRDI SMEs using the role of the mechanism model.Through the mechanism model,the mediating effects of financing constraints and technological innovation are examined,and a path of action is drawn,which provides theoretical evidence and policy recommendations for promoting the digital transformation of SRDI SMEs and improving supply chain resilience.展开更多
China’s enhanced intellectual property rights(IPR)protection framework presents a promising prospect for European SMEs to pursue strategic growth and market expansion within the country’s innovation-driven economy.
IT SMEs as an important force can promote scientific and technological innovation and economic development,the effectiveness of project quality management mechanism is directly related to the survival and development ...IT SMEs as an important force can promote scientific and technological innovation and economic development,the effectiveness of project quality management mechanism is directly related to the survival and development of IT SMEs.This paper take IT SMEs as the research object,which deeply discusses the situation,existing problems and improvement strategies of the project quality management mechanism,and combines agile management and total quality management(TQM)theories to build a dynamic and adaptive project quality management mechanism.Through deeply analysis,the effectiveness of the mechanism is proposed,and the optimization path is proposed,aiming at providing theoretical support and practical guidance for enterprises to improve project delivery quality and enhance market competitiveness.展开更多
This research examines the relationship between supply chain finance innovation and environmental governance effectiveness among SMEs,with technological capability as mediator and institutional support as moderator.Un...This research examines the relationship between supply chain finance innovation and environmental governance effectiveness among SMEs,with technological capability as mediator and institutional support as moderator.Unlike previous isolated analyses,this study develops an integrated framework capturing the interplay between financial mechanisms and environmental outcomes.The innovative analytical approach incorporates“hard”and“soft”indicators,blockchain-based environmental performance management,and regulatory-financial integration.Hierarchical regression analysis of data from 1,682 manufacturing SMEs(2019–2023)reveals that supply chain finance innovation significantly improves environmental governance effectiveness(β=0.412,p<0.01),with 32.9%mediated through technological capability.Institutional support demonstrates substantial moderating effects(β=0.228,p<0.01),emphasizing the combined influence of finance innovation and technological capability on environmental outcomes.Cross-sectional analysis shows these effects are stronger among larger firms,private enterprises,and in developed regions.The findings enhance understanding of how financial innovation interacts with environmental sustainability through technological capability while highlighting institutional support’s importance.This research contributes to policy formulation and practice by demonstrating how innovative financial mechanisms can encourage improved environmental governance among SMEs.展开更多
This paper aims to investigate the effect of SME’s resources including,financial resources(FRR),financial literacy(FLR),managerial capacities(MCR)and market orientation(MKR)on SME’s sustainable growth(SG)in both fin...This paper aims to investigate the effect of SME’s resources including,financial resources(FRR),financial literacy(FLR),managerial capacities(MCR)and market orientation(MKR)on SME’s sustainable growth(SG)in both financial SG(FSGE)and non-financial SG(NFSGE)terms;and to identify the technological innovation awareness(TIR)mediates the effect of these resources on SGSMEs.Data were collected from 517 SMEs,using survey method and adopted a random sampling technique.Structure Equation Model(SEM)and the Baron,and Kenny(1986)mediation approach,Amos was applied to test hypotheses.The findings revealed the resources contributed 41.9 percent and 32.9 percent of the variance in FSGE and NFSGE,respectively,and confirmed the mediating role of TIR in the relationship between resources and SG.Notably,FRR had an indirect effect on FSGE through TIR,although TIR partially mediated the relationship between FRR and NFSGE,and between FLR and SG,both in FSGE and NFSGE terms.While,TIR fully mediated the relationship between MKR and SG,both in FSGE and NFSGE terms as well.This evidence informs the importance of business resources and competencies.In particular,TIR plays an important role in business operations to enhance and maintain sustainable growth.展开更多
为实现超导储能装置(SMES-Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage)与输配电网之间的协调作用,达到提高电网输送容量、暂态稳定性和电压稳定性,提高配电网电能质量的目的。根据SMES的结构特点,结合目前大功率电力电子器件以及电路拓...为实现超导储能装置(SMES-Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage)与输配电网之间的协调作用,达到提高电网输送容量、暂态稳定性和电压稳定性,提高配电网电能质量的目的。根据SMES的结构特点,结合目前大功率电力电子器件以及电路拓扑的发展趋势,设计了一台三单相H桥分立控制的电压型换流器(VSI-Voltage source inverter)及其控制系统平台。该电压型换流器采用三相器件独立运行结构,控制系统采用数字信号处理器(DSP-Digital Signal Processing)设计,在功能上实现了对串联于电力线路的注入电压幅值和相位的灵活控制,最后给出了一台20 kW电压型换流器原理样机对母线电压补偿功能的试验结果,试验结果表明,该电压型换流器可以满足超导储能系统的需要。展开更多
文摘Technology-based SMEs have the advantages of short construction period,fast decision-making mechanism,low management cost,high innovation efficiency,etc.However,financing difficulties have always been an important issue that plagues the development of high-tech SMEs.The problem of corporate financing will not only hinder the process of technological innovation,but also reduce the efficiency of achievement transformation.This article sorts out the typical financing problems of technology-based SMEs,and proposes suggestions from strengthening corporate system construction,broadening financing channels,enhancing market financing vitality,and improving support policy systems,in order to improve the financing of technology-based SMEs.
文摘This study explored the nature and use of technology-based self-regulated learning(SRL)strategies among the Chinese university students.A total of 20 undergraduate students in China's Mainland were invited to participate in a focus group interview.The students reported using four types of technology-based SRL strategies including cognitive,meta-cognitive,social behavioral,and motivational regulation strategies.Among the strategies,technology-based vocabulary learning was reported to be a dominant strategy by the students.This study opens a new window to understanding how English as a foreign language(EFL)students utilize different strategies to learn English in technology-based learning context.
文摘Different from International Phonetic Alphabet learning,phonics as an effective way of spelling and reading gets more at⁃tention in China.But it faces many problems in implementation process.This paper introduces a case study of a technology-based phonics teaching and learning.This paper results from two classes in an elementary school revealed that pupils broke through the difficulties of learning phonics on technology-based learning.
文摘Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are considered the backbone of global economy, but they often face cyberthreats which threaten their financial stability and operational continuity. This work aims to offer a proactive cybersecurity approach to safeguard SMEs against these threats. Furthermore, to mitigate these risks, we propose a comprehensive framework of practical and scalable cybersecurity measurements/protocols specifically for SMEs. These measures encompass a spectrum of solutions, from technological fortifications to employee training initiatives and regulatory compliance strategies, in an effort to cultivate resilience and awareness among SMEs. Additionally, we introduce a specially designed a Java-based questionnaire software tool in order to provide an initial framework for essential cybersecurity measures and evaluation for SMEs. This tool covers crucial topics such as social engineering and phishing attempts, implementing antimalware and ransomware defense mechanisms, secure data management and backup strategies and methods for preventing insider threats. By incorporating globally recognized frameworks and standards like ISO/IEC 27001 and NIST guidelines, this questionnaire offers a roadmap for establishing and enhancing cybersecurity measures.
文摘The study on the factors affecting the performance of small and medium enterprises(SMEs)in Lao PDR aims at firstly investigating the general characteristics of SMEs in Lao PDR,and secondly defining the factors affecting business performance of small and medium enterprises in Lao PDR.The secondary data(2018)surveyed by World Bank enterprises were employed.The descriptive statistics were employed in order to see whether independent and dependent variables have impacts on SMEs’business performance.It was found that all small and medium enterprises were from family-based enterprises with no competition and no application of science and technology.It also revealed that the experiences of managers,services,duration of business implementation,number of laborers,number of trainings,export,access to finance,and innovation have significant relationship with SMEs’business performance.Whereas,it was found that gender of managers,size of SMEs,location,type of enterprises:manufacturing and retail,have no significant relationship with SMEs’business performance in Lao PDR.
文摘The incorporation of financial technology(FinTech)into contemporary business development has emerged as a critical factor for small medium enterprises(SMEs),which contribute to their viability.In light of the significant collaboration between Hungary and Indonesia,this research endeavors to delve into unexplored dimensions pertaining to the potential of fintech in bolstering the operational resilience of SMEs within the contexts of these developed and developing economies,using the technology-organization-environment(TOE)framework.Specifically,this study aims to investigate how the adoption of digital financial services can facilitate inclusive economic growth and foster entrepreneurial activities in both Hungary and Indonesia.The research adopts a quantitative methodology,employing statistical hypothesis testing and regression analysis to achieve its objectives.A sample of 349 participants,with 164 representing Hungary and 185 representing Indonesia,was purposively selected by scientific criteria to examine the patterns of FinTech adoption within the SME industry.The results show that when partial least squares–structural equation modeling(PLS-SEM)is used to examine the direct effect of TOE on fintech adoption,technological factors and environmental factors have a significant effect on fintech adoption,whereas organizational factors have no significant effect on fintech adoption.Further results from the PLS-MGA method used to investigate group differences show that Hungary–Indonesia significantly differ in terms of the impact of technological factors on fintech adoption;in the organizational context of fintech adoption,Indonesia has a stronger relationship than Hungary does,and in terms of environmental factors,Indonesia has a stronger relationship because,compared with Hungary,Indonesia has a higher level of trust in the government.The findings of this research are highly important,serving as a noteworthy reference point for assessing the collaborative efforts between the two countries in enhancing SMEs through the adoption of fintech.
基金National Undergraduate Training Program for Innovation and Entrepreneurship(D202410120257422558)。
文摘This paper selects the data of China's specialized,special and new“small giants”listed companies from 2011 to 2021,and starts from the key production factor and strategic asset of data assets,empirically examines the impact of data assetization on the supply chain resilience of SRDI SMEs,and examines the impact of data assetization on the supply chain resilience of SRDI SMEs using the role of the mechanism model.Through the mechanism model,the mediating effects of financing constraints and technological innovation are examined,and a path of action is drawn,which provides theoretical evidence and policy recommendations for promoting the digital transformation of SRDI SMEs and improving supply chain resilience.
文摘China’s enhanced intellectual property rights(IPR)protection framework presents a promising prospect for European SMEs to pursue strategic growth and market expansion within the country’s innovation-driven economy.
基金Young and Middle-aged Teachers’Basic Research Ability Improvement Project of Universities in Guangxi 2024Research on Coordinated Development of Smart Tourism and Rural Revitalization in Southwest China(Project No.:24KY0655)。
文摘IT SMEs as an important force can promote scientific and technological innovation and economic development,the effectiveness of project quality management mechanism is directly related to the survival and development of IT SMEs.This paper take IT SMEs as the research object,which deeply discusses the situation,existing problems and improvement strategies of the project quality management mechanism,and combines agile management and total quality management(TQM)theories to build a dynamic and adaptive project quality management mechanism.Through deeply analysis,the effectiveness of the mechanism is proposed,and the optimization path is proposed,aiming at providing theoretical support and practical guidance for enterprises to improve project delivery quality and enhance market competitiveness.
文摘This research examines the relationship between supply chain finance innovation and environmental governance effectiveness among SMEs,with technological capability as mediator and institutional support as moderator.Unlike previous isolated analyses,this study develops an integrated framework capturing the interplay between financial mechanisms and environmental outcomes.The innovative analytical approach incorporates“hard”and“soft”indicators,blockchain-based environmental performance management,and regulatory-financial integration.Hierarchical regression analysis of data from 1,682 manufacturing SMEs(2019–2023)reveals that supply chain finance innovation significantly improves environmental governance effectiveness(β=0.412,p<0.01),with 32.9%mediated through technological capability.Institutional support demonstrates substantial moderating effects(β=0.228,p<0.01),emphasizing the combined influence of finance innovation and technological capability on environmental outcomes.Cross-sectional analysis shows these effects are stronger among larger firms,private enterprises,and in developed regions.The findings enhance understanding of how financial innovation interacts with environmental sustainability through technological capability while highlighting institutional support’s importance.This research contributes to policy formulation and practice by demonstrating how innovative financial mechanisms can encourage improved environmental governance among SMEs.
文摘This paper aims to investigate the effect of SME’s resources including,financial resources(FRR),financial literacy(FLR),managerial capacities(MCR)and market orientation(MKR)on SME’s sustainable growth(SG)in both financial SG(FSGE)and non-financial SG(NFSGE)terms;and to identify the technological innovation awareness(TIR)mediates the effect of these resources on SGSMEs.Data were collected from 517 SMEs,using survey method and adopted a random sampling technique.Structure Equation Model(SEM)and the Baron,and Kenny(1986)mediation approach,Amos was applied to test hypotheses.The findings revealed the resources contributed 41.9 percent and 32.9 percent of the variance in FSGE and NFSGE,respectively,and confirmed the mediating role of TIR in the relationship between resources and SG.Notably,FRR had an indirect effect on FSGE through TIR,although TIR partially mediated the relationship between FRR and NFSGE,and between FLR and SG,both in FSGE and NFSGE terms.While,TIR fully mediated the relationship between MKR and SG,both in FSGE and NFSGE terms as well.This evidence informs the importance of business resources and competencies.In particular,TIR plays an important role in business operations to enhance and maintain sustainable growth.
文摘为实现超导储能装置(SMES-Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage)与输配电网之间的协调作用,达到提高电网输送容量、暂态稳定性和电压稳定性,提高配电网电能质量的目的。根据SMES的结构特点,结合目前大功率电力电子器件以及电路拓扑的发展趋势,设计了一台三单相H桥分立控制的电压型换流器(VSI-Voltage source inverter)及其控制系统平台。该电压型换流器采用三相器件独立运行结构,控制系统采用数字信号处理器(DSP-Digital Signal Processing)设计,在功能上实现了对串联于电力线路的注入电压幅值和相位的灵活控制,最后给出了一台20 kW电压型换流器原理样机对母线电压补偿功能的试验结果,试验结果表明,该电压型换流器可以满足超导储能系统的需要。
