As an emerging technology for pest monitoring, sound detection technology has the unique advantages in the field of plant quarantine. Experts at home and abroad have done lots of researches on sound detection technolo...As an emerging technology for pest monitoring, sound detection technology has the unique advantages in the field of plant quarantine. Experts at home and abroad have done lots of researches on sound detection technology for trunk borers, and achieved good results. The audible signals of adult Gnathotrichus mate- riarius and G. sulcatus were detected using sound detection method. It was concluded that the feeding and crawling acoustic signals of G. materiarius and G. sulca- tun were significantly different, and the acoustic signals were greatly different even in the same species. In addition, the signal pulse duration and dominant frequen- cy were significantly different. Therefore, it is feasible to monitor trunk borers using sound detection technology.展开更多
世界泥盆系洛霍考夫阶和布拉格阶牙形刺生物地层有较明显的地理分区性,区域对比较困难,中国缺少连续的布拉格阶与洛霍考夫阶灰岩相剖面,牙形刺生物地层的研究,仍很不完善。广西南宁大沙田剖面是目前所知布拉格阶灰岩最多的剖面,在其下...世界泥盆系洛霍考夫阶和布拉格阶牙形刺生物地层有较明显的地理分区性,区域对比较困难,中国缺少连续的布拉格阶与洛霍考夫阶灰岩相剖面,牙形刺生物地层的研究,仍很不完善。广西南宁大沙田剖面是目前所知布拉格阶灰岩最多的剖面,在其下部发现了牙形刺Eognathodus irregularis,E.nagaolingensis,E.sulcatus mu morphs,Masaraella pandora(Murphy,Matti et Walliser,1981)W morphotype P element,其时代为布拉格期早期,大致相当于北美的Eognathodus irregularis-Gondwania profunda带和欧洲的E.sulcatus带。中布拉格期牙形刺Pseudogondwania kindlei带,还没有确立。晚布拉格期的牙形刺Polygnathus pirenniae带的存在和时限范围也没有在大沙田剖面得到确定。但大沙田剖面那高岭组的时代属布拉格期早期是肯定的。展开更多
Abstract Planaxidae is a family of tropical and subtropical marine gastropods that are adapted to an intertidal, rocky environment. The present study deals with three species in the family Planaxidae from the South Ch...Abstract Planaxidae is a family of tropical and subtropical marine gastropods that are adapted to an intertidal, rocky environment. The present study deals with three species in the family Planaxidae from the South China Sea: Planaxis sulcatus (von Born, 1778), Angiola longispira (Smith, 1872), and Supplanaxis niger (Quoy and Gaimard, 1833), based on specimens deposited in the Marine Biodiversity Collections of the South China Sea, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The taxonomic status, main morphological characteristics of the shell and radula, distribution, and habitat of these three planaxid species are presented. We also briefly discuss their morphological differences and the biogeographic distribution.展开更多
基金Supported by Research Project of Jiangsu Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau(2013KJ52)
文摘As an emerging technology for pest monitoring, sound detection technology has the unique advantages in the field of plant quarantine. Experts at home and abroad have done lots of researches on sound detection technology for trunk borers, and achieved good results. The audible signals of adult Gnathotrichus mate- riarius and G. sulcatus were detected using sound detection method. It was concluded that the feeding and crawling acoustic signals of G. materiarius and G. sulca- tun were significantly different, and the acoustic signals were greatly different even in the same species. In addition, the signal pulse duration and dominant frequen- cy were significantly different. Therefore, it is feasible to monitor trunk borers using sound detection technology.
文摘世界泥盆系洛霍考夫阶和布拉格阶牙形刺生物地层有较明显的地理分区性,区域对比较困难,中国缺少连续的布拉格阶与洛霍考夫阶灰岩相剖面,牙形刺生物地层的研究,仍很不完善。广西南宁大沙田剖面是目前所知布拉格阶灰岩最多的剖面,在其下部发现了牙形刺Eognathodus irregularis,E.nagaolingensis,E.sulcatus mu morphs,Masaraella pandora(Murphy,Matti et Walliser,1981)W morphotype P element,其时代为布拉格期早期,大致相当于北美的Eognathodus irregularis-Gondwania profunda带和欧洲的E.sulcatus带。中布拉格期牙形刺Pseudogondwania kindlei带,还没有确立。晚布拉格期的牙形刺Polygnathus pirenniae带的存在和时限范围也没有在大沙田剖面得到确定。但大沙田剖面那高岭组的时代属布拉格期早期是肯定的。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41406185)the Special Fund for Youth Scholars on Taxonomy,the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.ZSBR-010)the Special Program for Basic Research of the Ministry of Science and Technology,China(Nos.2012FY112400,2013FY111200)
文摘Abstract Planaxidae is a family of tropical and subtropical marine gastropods that are adapted to an intertidal, rocky environment. The present study deals with three species in the family Planaxidae from the South China Sea: Planaxis sulcatus (von Born, 1778), Angiola longispira (Smith, 1872), and Supplanaxis niger (Quoy and Gaimard, 1833), based on specimens deposited in the Marine Biodiversity Collections of the South China Sea, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The taxonomic status, main morphological characteristics of the shell and radula, distribution, and habitat of these three planaxid species are presented. We also briefly discuss their morphological differences and the biogeographic distribution.