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A new human-computer interaction paradigm: Agent interaction model based on large models and its prospects
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作者 Yang LIU 《虚拟现实与智能硬件(中英文)》 2025年第3期237-266,共30页
This study examines the advent of agent interaction(AIx)as a transformative paradigm in humancomputer interaction(HCI),signifying a notable evolution beyond traditional graphical interfaces and touchscreen interaction... This study examines the advent of agent interaction(AIx)as a transformative paradigm in humancomputer interaction(HCI),signifying a notable evolution beyond traditional graphical interfaces and touchscreen interactions.Within the context of large models,AIx is characterized by its innovative interaction patterns and a plethora of application scenarios that hold great potential.The paper highlights the pivotal role of AIx in shaping the future landscape of the large model industry,emphasizing its adoption and necessity from a user's perspective.This study underscores the pivotal role of AIx in dictating the future trajectory of a large model industry by emphasizing the importance of its adoption and necessity from a user-centric perspective.The fundamental drivers of AIx include the introduction of novel capabilities,replication of capabilities(both anthropomorphic and superhuman),migration of capabilities,aggregation of intelligence,and multiplication of capabilities.These elements are essential for propelling innovation,expanding the frontiers of capability,and realizing the exponential superposition of capabilities,thereby mitigating labor redundancy and addressing a spectrum of human needs.Furthermore,this study provides an in-depth analysis of the structural components and operational mechanisms of agents supported by large models.Such advancements significantly enhance the capacity of agents to tackle complex problems and provide intelligent services,thereby facilitating a more intuitive,adaptive,and personalized engagement between humans and machines.The study further delineates four principal categories of interaction patterns that encompass eight distinct modalities of interaction,corresponding to twenty-one specific scenarios,including applications in smart home systems,health assistance,and elderly care.This emphasizes the significance of this new paradigm in advancing HCI,fostering technological advancements,and redefining user experiences.However,it also acknowledges the challenges and ethical considerations that accompany this paradigm shift,recognizing the need for a balanced approach to harness the full potential of AIx in modern society. 展开更多
关键词 Interaction paradigm Agent interaction Large models
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Paradigm Shift:Construction of the “One-on- One” Teaching Model in Nursing Education for Neurology Nursing Students
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作者 Youxian Tan Yu Huang +1 位作者 Li Mo Xianying Tang 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2025年第9期81-87,共7页
With the continuous improvement of the medical industry’s requirements for the professional capabilities of nursing talents,traditional nursing teaching models can hardly meet the needs of complex nursing work in neu... With the continuous improvement of the medical industry’s requirements for the professional capabilities of nursing talents,traditional nursing teaching models can hardly meet the needs of complex nursing work in neurology.This paper focuses on nursing education for neurology nursing students and explores the construction of the“one-on-one”teaching model,aiming to achieve a paradigm shift in nursing education.By analyzing the current status of neurology nursing education,this paper identifies the problems in traditional teaching models.Combining the advantages of the“one-on-one”teaching model,it elaborates on the construction path of this model from aspects such as the selection and training of teaching instructors,the design of teaching content,the innovation of teaching methods,and the improvement of the teaching evaluation system.The research shows that the“one-on-one”teaching model can significantly enhance nursing students’mastery of professional knowledge,clinical operation skills,communication skills,and emergency response capabilities,as well as strengthen their professional identity and sense of responsibility.It provides an effective way to cultivate high-quality nursing talents who can meet the needs of neurology nursing work and promotes the innovative development of nursing education. 展开更多
关键词 NEUROLOGY Nursing students One-on-one teaching model Nursing education paradigm shift
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Research on the Paradigm Reconstruction of Interpreting Pedagogy Driven by Generative AI
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作者 Huiying Yang Yefeng Qiao Mengmeng Liu 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2025年第8期85-93,共9页
This paper explores the paradigm reconstruction of interpreting pedagogy driven by generative AI technology.With the breakthroughs of AI technologies such as ChatGPT in natural language processing,traditional interpre... This paper explores the paradigm reconstruction of interpreting pedagogy driven by generative AI technology.With the breakthroughs of AI technologies such as ChatGPT in natural language processing,traditional interpreting education faces dual challenges of technological substitution and pedagogical transformation.Based on Kuhn’s paradigm theory,the study analyzes the limitations of three traditional interpreting teaching paradigms,language-centric,knowledge-based,and skill-acquisition-oriented,and proposes a novel“teacher-AI-learner”triadic collaborative paradigm.Through reconstructing teaching subjects,environments,and curriculum systems,the integration of real-time translation tools and intelligent terminology databases facilitates the transition from static skill training to dynamic human-machine collaboration.The research simultaneously highlights challenges in technological ethics and curriculum design transformation pressures,emphasizing the necessity to balance technological empowerment with humanistic education. 展开更多
关键词 Generative AI Interpreting pedagogy paradigm reconstruction Human-machine collaboration Technological ethics
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AI-Driven Research Ecosystem: Unifying Human-AI Collaboration Models and New Research Thinking Paradigms
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作者 Feng Xiong Xinguo Yu +1 位作者 Hon Wai Leong Anran Ma 《教育技术与创新》 2025年第1期39-53,共15页
The integration of artificial intelligence(AI)is fundamentally reshaping the scientific research,giving rise to a new era of discovery and innovation.This paper explores this transformative shift,introducing an innova... The integration of artificial intelligence(AI)is fundamentally reshaping the scientific research,giving rise to a new era of discovery and innovation.This paper explores this transformative shift,introducing an innovative concept of the“AI-Driven Research Ecosystem”,a dynamic and collaborative research environment.Within this ecosystem,we focus on the unification of human-AI collaboration models and the emerging new research thinking paradigms.We analyze the multifaceted roles of AI within the research lifecycle,spanning from a passive tool to an active assistant and autonomous participants,and categorize these interactions into distinct human-AI collaboration models.Furthermore,we examine how the pervasive involvement of AI necessitates an evolution in human research thinking,emphasizing the significant roles of critical,creative,and computational thinking.Through a review of existing literature and illustrative case studies,this paper provides a comprehensive overview of the AI-driven research ecosystem,highlighting its potential for transforming scientific research.Our findings advance the current understanding of AI’s multiple roles in research and underscore its capacity to revolutionize both knowledge discovery and collaborative innovation,paving the way for a more integrated and impactful research paradigm. 展开更多
关键词 AI research ecosystem human–AI collaboration research thinking research paradigm
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Innovative Paradigm and Optimization Mechanism for High-Quality Development of Digital Cultural Industries Driven by New Quality Productive Forces
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作者 Xie Xuefang He Xueling 《Contemporary Social Sciences》 2025年第4期38-58,共21页
Digital-intelligent technologies represent the advanced direction of new quality productive forces and are becoming a driving force for the digital transformation and high-quality development of the cultural industry.... Digital-intelligent technologies represent the advanced direction of new quality productive forces and are becoming a driving force for the digital transformation and high-quality development of the cultural industry.Empowered by new quality productive forces,the digital cultural industry has demonstrated diverse characteristics,including the innovation of cultural production subjects,the intelligentization of production tools,the digitization of production objects,the systematization of production methods,and the diversification of production factors.Leveraging technologies such as AIGC,virtual-physical integration,and DAOs based on Web 3.0,the digital cultural industry has established an innovative paradigm,fostering a new method of AIGC production in the digital cultural industry,a new business format of virtual-physical integration,and a new collaborative ecosystem characterized by co-creation,co-building,and co-governance.Meanwhile,the innovative paradigm of the digital cultural industry also faces a series of new challenges,such as the adaptability issues with AIGC algorithm models,creative bottlenecks,and content quality control problems.Additionally,there are obstacles like the immaturity of international development channels for new business formats,the lack of cultural connotations in creative products,and the lag of the digital-intelligent governance of the industry ecosystem behind digital practices.In light of this,there is an urgent need to establish an optimization mechanism for the high-quality development of digital cultural industries driven by new quality productive forces.This includes optimizing the content production mechanism for AIGC-led high-quality innovation in the digital cultural industry;improving the leapfrog development mechanism for new digital cultural business formats through global-regional collaboration;and enhancing the accurate,high-quality governance mechanism for the digital cultural industry that is aligned with the goals of Chinese modernization. 展开更多
关键词 new quality productive forces digital cultural industry high-quality development innovative paradigm
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Illusion of inactivity:Revisiting progressive multiple sclerosis treatment paradigms
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作者 Tal Ganz Tamir Ben-Hur 《Neural Regeneration Research》 2026年第3期1134-1135,共2页
Active inflammation in“inactive”progressive multiple sclerosis:Traditionally,the distinction between relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis and progressive multiple sclerosis(PMS)has been framed as an inflammatory v... Active inflammation in“inactive”progressive multiple sclerosis:Traditionally,the distinction between relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis and progressive multiple sclerosis(PMS)has been framed as an inflammatory versus degenerative dichotomy.This was based on a broad misconception regarding essentially all neurodegenerative conditions,depicting the degenerative process as passive and immune-independent occurring as a late byproduct of active inflammation in the central nervous system(CNS),which is(solely)systemically driven. 展开更多
关键词 inflammatory versus degenerative dichotomythis treatment paradigms illusion inactivity multiple sclerosis traditionallythe central nervous system cns which progressive multiple sclerosis active inflammation progressive multiple sclerosis pms
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Rethinking p16,p53,and HPV in HNCSCC through lessons from glioblastoma subclonal evolution toward patient-centric N-of-1 single-cell RNA sequencing paradigm
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作者 Henry Michael Lee Shengwen Calvin Li 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 2025年第32期1-22,共22页
Head and neck cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma(HNCSCC)remains underexplored compared to oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma,particularly in relation to human papillomavirus(HPV)and molecular markers such as p16 and... Head and neck cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma(HNCSCC)remains underexplored compared to oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma,particularly in relation to human papillomavirus(HPV)and molecular markers such as p16 and p53.While p16 is a well-established surrogate for HPV in oropharyngeal cancer,our review highlights its unreliable role in HNCSCC,where positivity is instead associated with recurrence and metastasis.Similarly,p53 illustrates a dual role-wild-type as a genomic safeguard,mutated as an oncogenic driver-complicating prognostication.Methodological considerations,including the limitations of immunohistochemistry for HPV detection,underscore the need for multi-method and molecular validation in future studies.Ultraviolet radiation is posited as a key modifier of p16 function,decoupling expression from tumor suppression.To contextualize these findings,we draw parallels to glioblastoma(GBM),where subclonal evolution,p53 dysfunction,and intratumoral heterogeneity drive relapse despite aggressive multimodal therapies.GBM exemplifies how bulk-level biomarker generalizations often obscure dynamic cellular ecosystems,reinforcing the necessity of single-cell and spatial approaches.Multi-omics integration-encompassing genome,transcriptome,proteome,and tumor microenvironment mapping-coupled with single-cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics,offers a path forward for resolving subclonal dynamics in both HNCSCC and GBM.These technologies provide the resolution needed to track tumor-immunestromal co-evolution,identify therapy-resistant clones,and anticipate recurrence.We argue for a N-of-1,patient-and cell-centric paradigm that reframes biomarkers not as static surrogates but as dynamic readouts of cancer evolution across time and tissue contexts.Conceptually,we propose kinetic and microenvironmental frameworks(e.g.,“load-and-lock”barriers;dormancy and immunesynapse stabilization)as hypothesis-generating avenues to stall clonal handoffs and improve outcome prediction.Together,these perspectives argue for revised biomarker frameworks in HNCSCC and ethically inclusive,mechanism-anchored studies that bridge discovery with individualized care.By bridging insights from HNCSCC with the lessons of GBM,this review underscores the need for ethically inclusive,mechanistically informed frameworks that integrate subclonal evolution,biomarker re-interpretation,and precision-personalized hybrid models.Such an approach will be essential for advancing from one-size-fits-all strategies to individualized lifetime cancer care. 展开更多
关键词 P16 P53 Human papilloma virus Head and neck cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma GLIOBLASTOMA Ultraviolet radiation Subclonal evolution Single-cell RNA sequencing Spatial transcriptomics N-of-1 paradigm
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An In-depth Interpretation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights With the Common Values of Humanity As the Research Paradigm 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Wenxian 《The Journal of Human Rights》 2024年第3期495-508,共14页
Interpreting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights from political,juridical and philosophical perspectives is es-sential for promoting the guiding principles of the Declaration,build-ing consensus on human rights,... Interpreting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights from political,juridical and philosophical perspectives is es-sential for promoting the guiding principles of the Declaration,build-ing consensus on human rights,and advancing human rights practice in the new historical context.To conduct an academic,systematic in-terpretation of the Declaration that conforms to the trends of the times and answers the fundamental questions of the world,it is necessary to find a new research paradigm.The common values of humanity,namely peace,development,equity,justice,democracy and freedom,put forward by Xi Jinping,general secretary of the Communist Party of China(CPC)Central Committee,provide the most explanatory and penetrating scientific paradigm for reaching the issue.This paper an-alyzes and reflects on the views,value foundation and principled(con-tractual)consensus of human rights in the Declaration,and narrates and foresees the far-reaching significance of the three global initia-tives(namely,the Global Development Initiative,the Global Security Initiative,and the Global Civilization Initiative)with the common val-ues of humanity as the soul in advancing the modernization of global human rights governance and building a new form of human rights civilization. 展开更多
关键词 common values of humanity paradigm based on the common values of humanity Universal Declaration of Human Rights views of human rights three global initiatives
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韧性治理:含义、范式变迁和一个新整合框架 被引量:4
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作者 杨立华 刘华宇 马壹 《治理研究》 北大核心 2025年第3期4-26,158,共24页
面对各类层出不穷的风险,韧性治理越来越成为人类社会治理的新选择。但迄今为止,学界对究竟什么是韧性治理、其经过怎样的发展阶段及其更好的状态究竟是什么等关键问题,都还未能进行足够澄清。通过从恢复力和适应性两个维度对治理类型... 面对各类层出不穷的风险,韧性治理越来越成为人类社会治理的新选择。但迄今为止,学界对究竟什么是韧性治理、其经过怎样的发展阶段及其更好的状态究竟是什么等关键问题,都还未能进行足够澄清。通过从恢复力和适应性两个维度对治理类型进行划分,并将韧性治理与刚性、脆性、任性治理对比,有利于澄清韧性治理的含义。基于对理论演进和关键实践的系统梳理,研究发现国内外韧性治理都经过工程韧性、生态韧性、社会韧性三阶段范式变迁,既有相同点,也有不同点。未来韧性治理要进一步发展,需同时从全内涵、全领域、全层次、全主体、全价值、全技术、全过程、全世代八维度实现“八全”韧性治理。 展开更多
关键词 韧性治理 范式变迁 工程范式 生态范式 社会范式
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The Research on Cross-Cultural Critical Thinking in English Teaching: A Pedagogical Paradigm Within the Ideological and Political Course Framework
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作者 MA Yuan HUANG Fengqiu 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2024年第3期99-103,共5页
The conflation of linguistic competencies with ideological and political educational paradigms presents unique opportunities and challenges for English language teaching(ELT)in our increasingly interconnected world.Th... The conflation of linguistic competencies with ideological and political educational paradigms presents unique opportunities and challenges for English language teaching(ELT)in our increasingly interconnected world.This research seeks to address the role of cross-cultural critical thinking within the landscape of English pedagogy,framed by the imperatives of ideological and political education.Employing a multi-method approach,including thematic content analysis and action research,the study proposes a pedagogical model designed to integrate transcultural discourse and ideologically reflective practices into the conventional ELT curriculum.This paper argues for a reimagined approach to teaching English that encourages students to engage with diverse cultural perspectives and develop a nuanced understanding of global issues. 展开更多
关键词 cross-cultural critical thinking English language teaching ideological and political education pedagogical paradigm transcultural discourse cultural awareness
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智能算法安全:内涵、科学问题与展望 被引量:7
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作者 程学旗 陈薇 +3 位作者 沈华伟 山世光 陈熙霖 李国杰 《中国科学院院刊》 北大核心 2025年第3期419-428,共10页
智能算法是指实现智能的计算过程所体现的方法,大多具备数据驱动、不确定性计算、模型推断难解释等特性,而这些特性同时也给智能算法应用带来了潜在的安全风险。文章首先探讨智能算法安全的内涵。具体地,智能算法安全的内涵依据人机融... 智能算法是指实现智能的计算过程所体现的方法,大多具备数据驱动、不确定性计算、模型推断难解释等特性,而这些特性同时也给智能算法应用带来了潜在的安全风险。文章首先探讨智能算法安全的内涵。具体地,智能算法安全的内涵依据人机融合的程度,由算法自身的一元内生性安全,延伸到算法服务于人时的人机二元应用性安全,最终拓展为人机共生的复杂社会系统中多元系统性安全,故据此提出智能算法安全层级范式(以下简称“TRC范式”),分别涵盖内生决策可信(trustworthiness)的一元安全目标、应用服务可管(regulatability)的二元安全目标和系统风险可控(controllability)的多元安全目标。进一步,基于当前实现TRC范式中的技术难点与智能算法可信、可管、可控的目标,文章提出实现智能算法安全需要重点突破的不确定性算法的可信域判定、黑箱模型的透明化监测与人机共生智能系统的风险临界点感知3个重大科学问题。最后,围绕TRC范式的“度量—评估—增强”技术体系,提出7项研究方向建议与4个方面智能算法安全相关的发展建议,并展望其助力实现人机共治的未来愿景。 展开更多
关键词 大数据 智能算法 智能算法安全 人工智能伦理与安全 智能算法安全层级范式
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From Control to Empowerment:A Paradigm Shift in the Discourse of Educational Supervision
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作者 Jinhua Zhou Kai Zhang 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2024年第9期176-180,共5页
As educational reforms intensify and societal emphasis shifts towards empowerment,the traditional discourse paradigm of management and control in educational supervision faces growing challenges.This paper explores th... As educational reforms intensify and societal emphasis shifts towards empowerment,the traditional discourse paradigm of management and control in educational supervision faces growing challenges.This paper explores the transformation of this discourse paradigm through the lens of empowerment,analyzing its distinct characteristics,potential pathways,and effective strategies.This paper begins by reviewing the concept of empowerment and examining the current research landscape surrounding the discourse paradigm in educational supervision.Subsequently,we conduct a comparative analysis of the“control”and“empowerment”paradigms,highlighting their essential differences.This analysis illuminates the key characteristics of an empowerment-oriented approach to educational supervision,particularly its emphasis on dialogue,collaboration,participation,and,crucially,empowerment itself.Ultimately,this research advocates for a shift in educational supervision towards an empowerment-oriented discourse system.This entails a multi-pronged approach:transforming ingrained beliefs,embracing renewed pedagogical concepts,fostering methodological innovation,and optimizing existing mechanisms and strategies within educational supervision.These changes are proposed to facilitate the more effective alignment of educational supervision with the pursuit of high-quality education. 展开更多
关键词 Educational supervision paradigm shift CONTROL EMPOWERMENT
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AI4S背景下的知识服务变革:模式演化与应对策略 被引量:6
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作者 赵瑞雪 杨潇 +2 位作者 李娇 鲜国建 寇远涛 《情报理论与实践》 北大核心 2025年第4期44-53,共10页
[目的/意义]随着信息环境、技术环境以及科研范式的不断演变,知识服务在业态格局、形态方法等方面也经历着深刻变革,探索AI4S背景下的知识服务模式演化对于指导新时期知识服务的发展策略与方向具有重要价值。[方法/过程]文章从AI4S政策... [目的/意义]随着信息环境、技术环境以及科研范式的不断演变,知识服务在业态格局、形态方法等方面也经历着深刻变革,探索AI4S背景下的知识服务模式演化对于指导新时期知识服务的发展策略与方向具有重要价值。[方法/过程]文章从AI4S政策战略、学界业界发展态势等角度深入梳理,厘清AI4S对知识服务业态变革的重要影响、支撑AI4S的知识服务新挑战新任务,并以国家农业图书馆实践探索为例,从知识资源底座建设、智能计算能力塑造、服务产品体系研发三个维度提出应对策略。[结果/结论]AI4S范式下知识服务面临智能化、个性化、精准化的新需求,筑牢知识资源新底座、提升知识挖掘新能力、塑造AI应用新技能及构建协同科研新平台是应对技术变革、业务重塑的重要方向。 展开更多
关键词 AI4S 知识服务 科研范式 模式演化 发展策略 国家农业图书馆
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DeepSeek类人工智能赋能金融科技3.0:体系变革与监管适配 被引量:11
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作者 杨东 黄陶 《新疆师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2025年第4期80-89,F0002,共11页
DeepSeek-R1以低成本、高性能的突出优势对人工智能的发展方向产生深刻影响,并在金融领域掀起应用人工智能的热潮。在科技、金融和法律融合视角下,DeepSeek类人工智能与金融业务深度结合赋能金融科技3.0范式跃迁,以智能普惠促进金融普惠... DeepSeek-R1以低成本、高性能的突出优势对人工智能的发展方向产生深刻影响,并在金融领域掀起应用人工智能的热潮。在科技、金融和法律融合视角下,DeepSeek类人工智能与金融业务深度结合赋能金融科技3.0范式跃迁,以智能普惠促进金融普惠,推动数据要素成为连接金融与实体经济的关键生产要素。DeepSeek类人工智能在为金融科技的广泛应用提供技术支撑的同时,可能导致技术风险和金融风险衍生叠加,威胁数据安全、网络安全以及金融稳定性。监管体系也将面临鼓励创新与抑制风险的双重目标悖论、市场“黑箱化”后隐性风险难以识别、“机器代人”引发责任配置难题等困境。在这一情况下,结合当前DeepSeek类人工智能与金融业务相结合的本质属性以及金融监管体系降低信息不对称的根本目标,应坚持信息工具的监管定位,基于“平台-数据-算法”范式推动人工智能金融科技的敏捷治理,强化人工智能监管科技的应用,从科技和法律双维视角构建适配DeepSeek类人工智能金融科技3.0的监管范式。 展开更多
关键词 DeepSeek 人工智能 金融科技3.0 风险 信息工具 监管范式
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Innovative Scientific Discoveries:The Role of Intelligent Computing in the Fifth Paradigm Shift
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作者 Zhiyi Liu 《Journal of Electronic Research and Application》 2024年第5期174-178,共5页
This article explores the key role of intelligent computing in driving the paradigm shift of scientific discovery.The article first outlines the five paradigms of scientific discovery,from empirical observation to the... This article explores the key role of intelligent computing in driving the paradigm shift of scientific discovery.The article first outlines the five paradigms of scientific discovery,from empirical observation to theoretical models,then to computational simulation and data intensive science,and finally introduces intelligent computing as the core of the fifth paradigm.Intelligent computing enhances the ability to understand,predict,and automate scientific discoveries of complex systems through technologies such as deep learning and machine learning.The article further analyzes the applications of intelligent computing in fields such as bioinformatics,astronomy,climate science,materials science,and medical image analysis,demonstrating its practical utility in solving scientific problems and promoting knowledge development.Finally,the article predicts that intelligent computing will play a more critical role in future scientific research,promoting interdisciplinary integration,open science,and collaboration,providing new solutions for solving complex problems. 展开更多
关键词 Fifth paradigm General artificial intelligence Intelligent computing
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科学计量学的跨学科研究范式演变和发展进路 被引量:2
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作者 陈悦 谢俊杰 王智琦 《科学学研究》 北大核心 2025年第2期291-299,共9页
作为以量化和数学方法为主来测度科学的一门学问,科学计量学已经成为科技政策研究不可缺少的方法性支撑工具,然而对其进行科学测度的质疑声音也从未停止过。本文试图从科学计量学源起和发展的复杂历史背景中去把握这门学问的特点和价值... 作为以量化和数学方法为主来测度科学的一门学问,科学计量学已经成为科技政策研究不可缺少的方法性支撑工具,然而对其进行科学测度的质疑声音也从未停止过。本文试图从科学计量学源起和发展的复杂历史背景中去把握这门学问的特点和价值,厘清其与科学学、科学技术史、科学社会学、科学哲学、文献计量学、科技政策研究、计算社会学之间复杂而又有秩序的关联和脉络,强调科学计量学只有在跨学科研究范式中,才有可能实现其工具理性和价值理性的统一,从而更为客观有效地测度科学,从而为提供科技发展洞见提供有力支撑。本文的主要观点是,科学计量学源于对科学与社会关系的系统性思考,这既包括知识论视角的科学自身,又包括社会学视角的科学活动;科学计量学是科学学强调用科学的方法来研究科学的重要特征之一,而其有效应用的前提是将科学视为可以测度的信息;随着大数据大模型的发展,科学计量学迅速融入其中,逐渐兴起的计算社会学正在将更广泛的科学相关信息纳入其中,对于将复杂的科学清晰化是有很大积极意义的;然而,作为科学学的定量研究方法,科学计量学仍然要纳入到科学学支撑的科技政策框架当中,因而必须考虑到工具理性和价值理性的统一,而这就要求对科学计量学的发展更加要关注多源数据基础设施建设、本体论和方法论的统一,不能脱离科学社会学、科技史、科技哲学、科技政策等质性研究的阐释和分析。 展开更多
关键词 科学计量学 科学学 跨学科研究范式 发展进路
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流空间研究的演进框架与分析范式 被引量:5
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作者 文余源 刘洋 余子龙 《地理学报》 北大核心 2025年第4期886-904,共19页
流空间研究为城市与区域发展领域提供了新的分析视角,有助于揭示和理解城市内部及区域间的动态交互作用。该研究不仅可为城市管理和空间规划提供科学的分析手段,还能通过优化资源分配和提高空间利用效率,为促进区域和城市的可持续发展... 流空间研究为城市与区域发展领域提供了新的分析视角,有助于揭示和理解城市内部及区域间的动态交互作用。该研究不仅可为城市管理和空间规划提供科学的分析手段,还能通过优化资源分配和提高空间利用效率,为促进区域和城市的可持续发展提供理论指导。本文从概念、属性、特征和基本要素等方面系统梳理和深入剖析了流空间的内涵,提出并分析了流空间研究的演进框架,通过理论溯源、研究趋势和热点分析,发现流空间研究呈现“超核心、多中心、泛主题”的发展态势。更进一步,本文探讨了流空间研究的分析范式及其显著转变:研究领域从单一的经济联系扩展到涵盖社会、文化、生态和地理等领域的多维联系;研究数据从传统的统计调查数据发展为传统数据与多源大数据的结合;研究方法从定性研究向动态定量研究转变。未来创新数据采集与融合技术、开发先进分析工具、拓展跨尺度研究方法、加强理论与实证结合和推动跨学科协作等是进一步深化流空间研究的潜在方向。 展开更多
关键词 流空间 位空间 要素流 共现图谱 范式内容
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苏超联赛拉动文体旅消费的范式转型与创新路径 被引量:3
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作者 王茜 陈志灏 王家宏 《西安体育学院学报》 北大核心 2025年第4期414-423,共10页
基于文化符号学与消费场景理论,以江苏省城市足球联赛为典型案例,系统解构其驱动文体旅消费的深层逻辑、现实挑战及创新路径。研究发现,苏超联赛成功实现了在赛事本体创新、文化符号价值重构、消费场景多维建构及产业生态耦合4个维度的... 基于文化符号学与消费场景理论,以江苏省城市足球联赛为典型案例,系统解构其驱动文体旅消费的深层逻辑、现实挑战及创新路径。研究发现,苏超联赛成功实现了在赛事本体创新、文化符号价值重构、消费场景多维建构及产业生态耦合4个维度的协同范式跃迁,其核心驱动力源于政策赋能、区域“散装文化”的独特基因、媒介技术迭代对符号传播的赋能效应以及国民对足球精神认同的时代诉求。同时,研究揭示该模式面临可持续发展动能不足、符号价值异化隐忧、市场化运作风险叠加以及治理体系供给滞后于需求等结构性挑战。基于此,研究提出创新路径:推动联赛质量与文化内涵建设协同提升;构建内容生产与符号消费“双螺旋”协同机制;强化市场规范化运作;完善多层次治理体系。 展开更多
关键词 苏超 范式转型 体育消费 文化符号
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数字技术革命与未来教育模态 被引量:2
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作者 李超超 陆丹 《自然辩证法通讯》 北大核心 2025年第4期111-117,共7页
当前科学技术在多个领域迅速发展,但我们对其技术进步的理解仍然处于旧的条块分割的科学范式之内,并不能直接把握其对于社会整体的真正意义。尤其面对科技变革带来的未来教育挑战,需要以人为中心的数字技术范式革命和未来教育的整体融... 当前科学技术在多个领域迅速发展,但我们对其技术进步的理解仍然处于旧的条块分割的科学范式之内,并不能直接把握其对于社会整体的真正意义。尤其面对科技变革带来的未来教育挑战,需要以人为中心的数字技术范式革命和未来教育的整体融合。本文提出了数字技术革命下的三层教育价值,首先是教育创新工具和成果,助力学生获得个性化学习体验和优质教育资源;其次重塑教育体系,推动教育培养目标、教学方法及新的社会结构和人才需求的变革;最后回归教育的本质,以培养个体潜能和提升生命质量,促进学生的全面发展和幸福生活。本文旨在为数字技术促进教育数字化、智能化转型提供理论参考与实践指导,这将成为促进人才培养和社会进步的又一关键。 展开更多
关键词 数字技术 范式革命 主体性 未来教育 个性化学习
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人工智能大模型、范式冲击与科技创新变革 被引量:2
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作者 孙晓华 车天琪 +1 位作者 伊珺瑶 赵博 《大连理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 北大核心 2025年第3期16-27,共12页
作为引领人工智能新时代的革命性技术,大模型正迅速成长为创新驱动发展和产业转型升级的重要动力。以人工智能大模型的发展阶段与颠覆性特征解析为依据,考察了人工智能大模型带来的范式冲击,从科学研究和技术创新两个维度,探讨了智能驱... 作为引领人工智能新时代的革命性技术,大模型正迅速成长为创新驱动发展和产业转型升级的重要动力。以人工智能大模型的发展阶段与颠覆性特征解析为依据,考察了人工智能大模型带来的范式冲击,从科学研究和技术创新两个维度,探讨了智能驱动新范式下大模型驱动的科技创新变革,得到如下结论:在科学研究方面,大模型提高了科学研究问题的广度和深度,激发边界探索与目标锁定,促进了理论假说的生成和优化,通过高效的实验测试与应用模拟改进科学实践进程,推动新的科学发现诞生;在技术创新方面,大模型扩大了机会识别范围,依靠整合内外知识库突破研发过程的领域限制,实现低成本的自动技术研发,模拟实际应用环境和实时分析反馈信息,为技术落地提供最优方案。 展开更多
关键词 人工智能 大模型 范式冲击 科技创新
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