GPS positioning data are increasingly utilized in environmental behavior studies to explore the spatial-temporal behavioral patterns of individuals.However,individuals’stay behavioral pattern and its influencing fact...GPS positioning data are increasingly utilized in environmental behavior studies to explore the spatial-temporal behavioral patterns of individuals.However,individuals’stay behavioral pattern and its influencing factors,which are particularly significant for the design and management of scenic architectural complexes,have not been thoroughly examined.Using GPS trajectory data collected from the Palace Museum in Beijing(China),this paper investigated the visitors’stay behavior patterns associated with temporal,spatial,and environmental influencing factors.Types of stay behavior and characteristics of stay in main stay areas were automatically recognized using Python algorithms for further and quantitative analysis.Results showed that visitors’stay time exhibited a consistent pattern regarding psychological time allocation,a relatively unsignificant pattern regarding lunch hour,and no clear pattern regarding fatigue feature.Grouped regression analysis showed positive linear relationships with similar slopes between the average stay length and the number of stay occurrences in each type of stay area.Partial correlation analysis revealed the underlying connection between the impact of seats and greenery on stay behavior.Individually,each of the two environmental elements showed limited effect on stay frequency and stay length,while incorporating greenery into seating areas would notably increase both stay frequency and stay length.展开更多
This paper investigates the staying and moving characteristics of office workers in a non-territorial office using an ultra wide band(UWB)impulse radio sensor network.The differences between office workers’staying an...This paper investigates the staying and moving characteristics of office workers in a non-territorial office using an ultra wide band(UWB)impulse radio sensor network.The differences between office workers’staying and moving are clarified according to the individual workstation type that they select.The study determines the characteristics of each type of workstation.By clarifying office workers’preference for staying and moving with regard to individual workstation types and office worker post,the reasons why office workers in different posts tended to select different types of workstations were revealed.Specifically,leaders tended to select workstations at the“inner meeting corner side”most frequently,as they had a greater need to stay in other areas.In contrast,ordinary staff needed to visit office workers in other areas less often,and as such,they tended to select individual workstations at the“middle meeting corner side.”Barring this,they tended to select individual workstations at the“middle corridor side”or“outer-meeting corner side.”Temporary staff members had little need to visit or stay at other places so they tended to select individual workstations at the“window side,”which is seldom visited or stayed at by other office workers and they could be disturbed less often from their solo work.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52178019).
文摘GPS positioning data are increasingly utilized in environmental behavior studies to explore the spatial-temporal behavioral patterns of individuals.However,individuals’stay behavioral pattern and its influencing factors,which are particularly significant for the design and management of scenic architectural complexes,have not been thoroughly examined.Using GPS trajectory data collected from the Palace Museum in Beijing(China),this paper investigated the visitors’stay behavior patterns associated with temporal,spatial,and environmental influencing factors.Types of stay behavior and characteristics of stay in main stay areas were automatically recognized using Python algorithms for further and quantitative analysis.Results showed that visitors’stay time exhibited a consistent pattern regarding psychological time allocation,a relatively unsignificant pattern regarding lunch hour,and no clear pattern regarding fatigue feature.Grouped regression analysis showed positive linear relationships with similar slopes between the average stay length and the number of stay occurrences in each type of stay area.Partial correlation analysis revealed the underlying connection between the impact of seats and greenery on stay behavior.Individually,each of the two environmental elements showed limited effect on stay frequency and stay length,while incorporating greenery into seating areas would notably increase both stay frequency and stay length.
基金supported by the officers of the Architecture&Engineering Division,TAISEI Corporation,in facilitating and cooperating with their investigations。
文摘This paper investigates the staying and moving characteristics of office workers in a non-territorial office using an ultra wide band(UWB)impulse radio sensor network.The differences between office workers’staying and moving are clarified according to the individual workstation type that they select.The study determines the characteristics of each type of workstation.By clarifying office workers’preference for staying and moving with regard to individual workstation types and office worker post,the reasons why office workers in different posts tended to select different types of workstations were revealed.Specifically,leaders tended to select workstations at the“inner meeting corner side”most frequently,as they had a greater need to stay in other areas.In contrast,ordinary staff needed to visit office workers in other areas less often,and as such,they tended to select individual workstations at the“middle meeting corner side.”Barring this,they tended to select individual workstations at the“middle corridor side”or“outer-meeting corner side.”Temporary staff members had little need to visit or stay at other places so they tended to select individual workstations at the“window side,”which is seldom visited or stayed at by other office workers and they could be disturbed less often from their solo work.
