A heart attack disrupts the normal flow of blood to the heart muscle,potentially causing severe damage or death if not treated promptly.It can lead to long-term health complications,reduce quality of life,and signific...A heart attack disrupts the normal flow of blood to the heart muscle,potentially causing severe damage or death if not treated promptly.It can lead to long-term health complications,reduce quality of life,and significantly impact daily activities and overall well-being.Despite the growing popularity of deep learning,several drawbacks persist,such as complexity and the limitation of single-model learning.In this paper,we introduce a residual learning-based feature fusion technique to achieve high accuracy in differentiating abnormal cardiac rhythms heart sound.Combining MobileNet with DenseNet201 for feature fusion leverages MobileNet lightweight,efficient architecture with DenseNet201,dense connections,resulting in enhanced feature extraction and improved model performance with reduced computational cost.To further enhance the fusion,we employed residual learning to optimize the hierarchical features of heart abnormal sounds during training.The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed fusion method achieved an accuracy of 95.67%on the benchmark PhysioNet-2016 Spectrogram dataset.To further validate the performance,we applied it to the BreakHis dataset with a magnification level of 100X.The results indicate that the model maintains robust performance on the second dataset,achieving an accuracy of 96.55%.it highlights its consistent performance,making it a suitable for various applications.展开更多
In-process damage to a cutting tool degrades the surfacenish of the job shaped by machining and causes a signicantnancial loss.This stimulates the need for Tool Condition Monitoring(TCM)t...In-process damage to a cutting tool degrades the surfacenish of the job shaped by machining and causes a signicantnancial loss.This stimulates the need for Tool Condition Monitoring(TCM)to assist detection of failure before it extends to the worse phase.Machine Learning(ML)based TCM has been extensively explored in the last decade.However,most of the research is now directed toward Deep Learning(DL).The“Deep”formulation,hierarchical compositionality,distributed representation and end-to-end learning of Neural Nets need to be explored to create a generalized TCM framework to perform eciently in a high-noise environment of cross-domain machining.With this motivation,the design of dierent CNN(Convolutional Neural Network)architectures such as AlexNet,ResNet-50,LeNet-5,and VGG-16 is presented in this paper.Real-time spindle vibrations corresponding to healthy and various faulty congurations of milling cutter were acquired.This data was transformed into the time-frequency domain and further processed by proposed architectures in graphical form,i.e.,spectrogram.The model is trained,tested,and validated considering dierent datasets and showcased promising results.展开更多
A new lighting and enlargement on phase spectrogram (PS) and frequency spectrogram (FS) is presented in this paper. These representations result from the coupling of power spectrogram and short time Fourier transf...A new lighting and enlargement on phase spectrogram (PS) and frequency spectrogram (FS) is presented in this paper. These representations result from the coupling of power spectrogram and short time Fourier transform (STFT). The main contribution is the construction of the 3D phase spectrogram (3DPS) and the 3D frequency spectrogram (3DFS). These new tools allow such specific test signals as small slope linear chirp, phase jump case of musical signal analysis is reported. The main objective is to and small frequency jump to be analyzed. An application detect small frequency and phase variations in order to characterize each type of sound attack without losing the amplitude information given by power spectrogram展开更多
为了解指纹图谱技术研究现状并明确其在固废领域的应用现状与前景,依托Web of Science(WOS)核心数据库对2010~2024年相关文献进行检索和分析.发文量分析得知指纹图谱技术依然保持着较高的研究热度,学科聚类分析得知其应用广泛并且近几...为了解指纹图谱技术研究现状并明确其在固废领域的应用现状与前景,依托Web of Science(WOS)核心数据库对2010~2024年相关文献进行检索和分析.发文量分析得知指纹图谱技术依然保持着较高的研究热度,学科聚类分析得知其应用广泛并且近几年在环境领域研究热度也较高;关键词聚类发现研究热点集中在4个方面:Recognition(识别)、ChemoInformatics(化学信息学)、Deep Learning(深度学习)以及Model(模型).对固废领域文献进行关键词共现,得知其关于使用指纹图谱技术进行固废管理的研究较少,主要集中在后处理阶段.进行文献调研,对指纹图谱的数据获取技术、特征提取技术、特征呈现形式进行总结,提出固废领域应用新兴技术的可能性以及未来发展展望.展开更多
文摘A heart attack disrupts the normal flow of blood to the heart muscle,potentially causing severe damage or death if not treated promptly.It can lead to long-term health complications,reduce quality of life,and significantly impact daily activities and overall well-being.Despite the growing popularity of deep learning,several drawbacks persist,such as complexity and the limitation of single-model learning.In this paper,we introduce a residual learning-based feature fusion technique to achieve high accuracy in differentiating abnormal cardiac rhythms heart sound.Combining MobileNet with DenseNet201 for feature fusion leverages MobileNet lightweight,efficient architecture with DenseNet201,dense connections,resulting in enhanced feature extraction and improved model performance with reduced computational cost.To further enhance the fusion,we employed residual learning to optimize the hierarchical features of heart abnormal sounds during training.The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed fusion method achieved an accuracy of 95.67%on the benchmark PhysioNet-2016 Spectrogram dataset.To further validate the performance,we applied it to the BreakHis dataset with a magnification level of 100X.The results indicate that the model maintains robust performance on the second dataset,achieving an accuracy of 96.55%.it highlights its consistent performance,making it a suitable for various applications.
文摘In-process damage to a cutting tool degrades the surfacenish of the job shaped by machining and causes a signicantnancial loss.This stimulates the need for Tool Condition Monitoring(TCM)to assist detection of failure before it extends to the worse phase.Machine Learning(ML)based TCM has been extensively explored in the last decade.However,most of the research is now directed toward Deep Learning(DL).The“Deep”formulation,hierarchical compositionality,distributed representation and end-to-end learning of Neural Nets need to be explored to create a generalized TCM framework to perform eciently in a high-noise environment of cross-domain machining.With this motivation,the design of dierent CNN(Convolutional Neural Network)architectures such as AlexNet,ResNet-50,LeNet-5,and VGG-16 is presented in this paper.Real-time spindle vibrations corresponding to healthy and various faulty congurations of milling cutter were acquired.This data was transformed into the time-frequency domain and further processed by proposed architectures in graphical form,i.e.,spectrogram.The model is trained,tested,and validated considering dierent datasets and showcased promising results.
文摘A new lighting and enlargement on phase spectrogram (PS) and frequency spectrogram (FS) is presented in this paper. These representations result from the coupling of power spectrogram and short time Fourier transform (STFT). The main contribution is the construction of the 3D phase spectrogram (3DPS) and the 3D frequency spectrogram (3DFS). These new tools allow such specific test signals as small slope linear chirp, phase jump case of musical signal analysis is reported. The main objective is to and small frequency jump to be analyzed. An application detect small frequency and phase variations in order to characterize each type of sound attack without losing the amplitude information given by power spectrogram
文摘为了解指纹图谱技术研究现状并明确其在固废领域的应用现状与前景,依托Web of Science(WOS)核心数据库对2010~2024年相关文献进行检索和分析.发文量分析得知指纹图谱技术依然保持着较高的研究热度,学科聚类分析得知其应用广泛并且近几年在环境领域研究热度也较高;关键词聚类发现研究热点集中在4个方面:Recognition(识别)、ChemoInformatics(化学信息学)、Deep Learning(深度学习)以及Model(模型).对固废领域文献进行关键词共现,得知其关于使用指纹图谱技术进行固废管理的研究较少,主要集中在后处理阶段.进行文献调研,对指纹图谱的数据获取技术、特征提取技术、特征呈现形式进行总结,提出固废领域应用新兴技术的可能性以及未来发展展望.