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用于超快时空编码MRI的Transformer超分辨率重建算法研究 被引量:1
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作者 宁欣宙 黄臻 +5 位作者 陈西曲 刘鑫杰 陈罡 张志 鲍庆嘉 刘朝阳 《波谱学杂志》 CAS 2024年第4期454-468,共15页
时空编码(SPEN)磁共振成像(MRI)是一种超快MRI技术,通过该技术采集获得的原始图像空间分辨率较低,需要基于序列物理原理进行超分辨率重建以提高其原始图像的分辨率,而现有的基于深度学习SPEN超分辨率重建算法在提取图像像素长距离依赖... 时空编码(SPEN)磁共振成像(MRI)是一种超快MRI技术,通过该技术采集获得的原始图像空间分辨率较低,需要基于序列物理原理进行超分辨率重建以提高其原始图像的分辨率,而现有的基于深度学习SPEN超分辨率重建算法在提取图像像素长距离依赖关系上的能力有限.为了解决此问题,本文提出了一种基于Transformer的SPEN MRI超分辨率重建算法.该算法采用编码器-解码器结构,并引入Transformer模块以提取特征图的局部上下文信息和长距离依赖关系.实验结果表明,本文所提的重建算法可以在不增加额外采样点的情况下从SPEN低分辨率图像中重建出高空间分辨率、无混叠伪影的超分辨率图像.与现有的超分辨率算法相比,本文提出的算法在临床前以及临床数据集上都取得了更好的重建效果. 展开更多
关键词 超快磁共振成像 时空编码 深度学习 超分辨率 图像重建
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Multimodal Spatiotemporal Feature Map for Dynamic Gesture Recognition
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作者 Xiaorui Zhang Xianglong Zeng +2 位作者 Wei Sun Yongjun Ren Tong Xu 《Computer Systems Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI 2023年第7期671-686,共16页
Gesture recognition technology enables machines to read human gestures and has significant application prospects in the fields of human-computer interaction and sign language translation.Existing researches usually us... Gesture recognition technology enables machines to read human gestures and has significant application prospects in the fields of human-computer interaction and sign language translation.Existing researches usually use convolutional neural networks to extract features directly from raw gesture data for gesture recognition,but the networks are affected by much interference information in the input data and thus fit to some unimportant features.In this paper,we proposed a novel method for encoding spatio-temporal information,which can enhance the key features required for gesture recognition,such as shape,structure,contour,position and hand motion of gestures,thereby improving the accuracy of gesture recognition.This encoding method can encode arbitrarily multiple frames of gesture data into a single frame of the spatio-temporal feature map and use the spatio-temporal feature map as the input to the neural network.This can guide the model to fit important features while avoiding the use of complex recurrent network structures to extract temporal features.In addition,we designed two sub-networks and trained the model using a sub-network pre-training strategy that trains the sub-networks first and then the entire network,so as to avoid the subnetworks focusing too much on the information of a single category feature and being overly influenced by each other’s features.Experimental results on two public gesture datasets show that the proposed spatio-temporal information encoding method achieves advanced accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 Dynamic gesture recognition spatio-temporal information encoding multimodal input pre-training score fusion
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