High resolution remote sensing data has been applied in many fields such as national security, economic construction and in the daily life of the general public around the world, creating a huge market. Commercial rem...High resolution remote sensing data has been applied in many fields such as national security, economic construction and in the daily life of the general public around the world, creating a huge market. Commercial remote sensing cameras have been developed vigorously throughout the world over the last few decades, resulting in resolutions down to 0.31 m. In 2010, the Chinese government approved the implementation of the China High-resolution Earth Observation System(CHEOS) Major Special Project, giving priority to development of high resolution remote sensing satellites. More than half of CHEOS has been constructed to date and 5 satellites operate in orbit. These cameras have different characteristics. A number of innovative technologies have been adopted, which have led to camera performance increasing in leaps and bounds. The products and the production capability enables the remote sensing technical level to increase making it on a par with Europe and the US.展开更多
This paper introduces the applications of high-resolution remote sensing imagery and the necessity of geometric calibration for remote sensing sensors considering assurance of the geometric accuracy of remote sensing ...This paper introduces the applications of high-resolution remote sensing imagery and the necessity of geometric calibration for remote sensing sensors considering assurance of the geometric accuracy of remote sensing imagery. Then the paper analyzes the general methodology of geometric calibration. Taking the DMC sensor geometric calibration as an example, the paper discusses the whole calibration procedure. Finally, it gave some concluding remarks on geometric calibration of high-resolution remote sensing sensors.展开更多
Remote sensing satellites are playing very important roles in diverse earth observation fields.However,long revisit period,high cost and dense cloud cover have been the main limitations of satellite remote sensing for...Remote sensing satellites are playing very important roles in diverse earth observation fields.However,long revisit period,high cost and dense cloud cover have been the main limitations of satellite remote sensing for a long time.This paper introduces the novel volunteered passenger aircraft remote sensing(VPARS)concept,which can partly overcome these problems.By obtaining aerial imaging data from passengers using a portable smartphone on a passenger aircraft,it has various advantages including low cost,high revisit,dense coverage,and partial anti-cloud,which can well complement conventional remote sensing data.This paper examines the concept of VPARS and give general data processing framework of VPARS.Several cases were given to validate this processing approach.Two preliminary applications on land cover classification and economic activity monitoring validate the applicability of the VPARS data.Furthermore,we examine the issues about data maintenance,potential applications,limitations and challenges.We conclude the VPARS can benefit both scientific and industrial communities who rely on remote sensing data.展开更多
使用卷帘快门相机进行移动测量时,由于逐行曝光的特点,影像上会产生果冻效应。而传统的运动恢复结构(Structure from Motion,SfM)算法假设影像是全局快门获取,直接处理卷帘快门影像很难得到高精度的结果。针对以上问题,构建了卷帘快门Sf...使用卷帘快门相机进行移动测量时,由于逐行曝光的特点,影像上会产生果冻效应。而传统的运动恢复结构(Structure from Motion,SfM)算法假设影像是全局快门获取,直接处理卷帘快门影像很难得到高精度的结果。针对以上问题,构建了卷帘快门SfM框架,主要包括对初始化重建、卷帘快门影像绝对位姿估计、卷帘快门三角化和光束法平差等关键步骤的算法改进,分析并验证了卷帘快门SfM的退化问题,提出利用多镜头组合相机采集的影像进行卷帘快门SfM可以避免退化,并且利用多镜头约束的光束法平差对SfM结果进行进一步优化。实验表明,所提出的面向多镜头组合相机的卷帘快门SfM算法能够有效应对果冻效应,提高重建精度。展开更多
文摘High resolution remote sensing data has been applied in many fields such as national security, economic construction and in the daily life of the general public around the world, creating a huge market. Commercial remote sensing cameras have been developed vigorously throughout the world over the last few decades, resulting in resolutions down to 0.31 m. In 2010, the Chinese government approved the implementation of the China High-resolution Earth Observation System(CHEOS) Major Special Project, giving priority to development of high resolution remote sensing satellites. More than half of CHEOS has been constructed to date and 5 satellites operate in orbit. These cameras have different characteristics. A number of innovative technologies have been adopted, which have led to camera performance increasing in leaps and bounds. The products and the production capability enables the remote sensing technical level to increase making it on a par with Europe and the US.
基金This work is supported by Chinese Academy of Sciences‘Hundred Talents’project (No:KZCX0415)
文摘This paper introduces the applications of high-resolution remote sensing imagery and the necessity of geometric calibration for remote sensing sensors considering assurance of the geometric accuracy of remote sensing imagery. Then the paper analyzes the general methodology of geometric calibration. Taking the DMC sensor geometric calibration as an example, the paper discusses the whole calibration procedure. Finally, it gave some concluding remarks on geometric calibration of high-resolution remote sensing sensors.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(41974006)Shenzhen Scientific Research and Development Funding Program(KQJSCX20180328093453763,JCYJ20180305125101282,JCYJ20170412142239369)+1 种基金Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Urban Land Resources Monitoring and Simulation(KF-2018-03-004)Department of Education of Guangdong Province(2018KTSCX196).
文摘Remote sensing satellites are playing very important roles in diverse earth observation fields.However,long revisit period,high cost and dense cloud cover have been the main limitations of satellite remote sensing for a long time.This paper introduces the novel volunteered passenger aircraft remote sensing(VPARS)concept,which can partly overcome these problems.By obtaining aerial imaging data from passengers using a portable smartphone on a passenger aircraft,it has various advantages including low cost,high revisit,dense coverage,and partial anti-cloud,which can well complement conventional remote sensing data.This paper examines the concept of VPARS and give general data processing framework of VPARS.Several cases were given to validate this processing approach.Two preliminary applications on land cover classification and economic activity monitoring validate the applicability of the VPARS data.Furthermore,we examine the issues about data maintenance,potential applications,limitations and challenges.We conclude the VPARS can benefit both scientific and industrial communities who rely on remote sensing data.
文摘使用卷帘快门相机进行移动测量时,由于逐行曝光的特点,影像上会产生果冻效应。而传统的运动恢复结构(Structure from Motion,SfM)算法假设影像是全局快门获取,直接处理卷帘快门影像很难得到高精度的结果。针对以上问题,构建了卷帘快门SfM框架,主要包括对初始化重建、卷帘快门影像绝对位姿估计、卷帘快门三角化和光束法平差等关键步骤的算法改进,分析并验证了卷帘快门SfM的退化问题,提出利用多镜头组合相机采集的影像进行卷帘快门SfM可以避免退化,并且利用多镜头约束的光束法平差对SfM结果进行进一步优化。实验表明,所提出的面向多镜头组合相机的卷帘快门SfM算法能够有效应对果冻效应,提高重建精度。