In the article“MicroRNA-101 Targets CXCL12-Mediated Akt and Snail Signaling Pathways to Inhibit Cellular Proliferation and Invasion in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma”(Oncology Research.2019 Jun 21;27(6):691-701,doi:10....In the article“MicroRNA-101 Targets CXCL12-Mediated Akt and Snail Signaling Pathways to Inhibit Cellular Proliferation and Invasion in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma”(Oncology Research.2019 Jun 21;27(6):691-701,doi:10.3727/096504018X15426763753594),the IHC images for CXCL12 and Bcl-2 expressions in adjacent noncancer tissues(NCT)shown in Fig.5E were unintentionally duplicated.And Fig.5A,B was also unintentionally duplicated.These needed corrections to ensure the accuracy and integrity of the data presented.展开更多
BACKGROUND Esophageal cancer(ESCA)poses a significant challenge in oncology because of the limited treatment options and poor prognosis.Therefore,enhancing the therapeutic effects of radiotherapy for ESCA and identify...BACKGROUND Esophageal cancer(ESCA)poses a significant challenge in oncology because of the limited treatment options and poor prognosis.Therefore,enhancing the therapeutic effects of radiotherapy for ESCA and identifying relevant therapeutic targets are crucial for improving both the survival rate and quality of life of patients.AIM To define the role of the transcription factor Snail family transcriptional repressor 1(SNAI1)in ESCA,particularly its regulation of radiosensitivity.METHODS A comprehensive analysis of TCGA data assessed SNAI1 expression in ESCA.Survival curves correlated SNAI1 levels with radiotherapy outcomes.Colony formation assays,flow cytometry,and a xenograft model were used to evaluate tumor radiosensitivity and apoptosis.Western blot validated protein expression,while Chromatin im-munoprecipitation assays examined SNAI1's role in regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT).RESULTS SNAI1 expression in ESCA cell lines and clinical specimens emphasizes its central role in this disease.Elevated SNAI1 expression is correlated with unfavorable outcomes in radiotherapy.Downregulation of SNAI1 enhances the sensitivity of ESCA cells to ionizing radiation(IR),resulting in remarkable tumor regression upon IR treatment in vivo.This study underscores the direct involvement of SNAI1 in the regulation of EMT,particularly under IR-induced conditions.Furthermore,inhibiting deacetylation effectively suppresses EMT,suggesting a potential avenue to enhance the response to radiotherapy in ESCA.CONCLUSION This study highlights SNAI1's role in ESCA radiosensitivity,offering prognostic insights and therapeutic strategies to enhance radiotherapy by targeting SNAI1 and modulating EMT processes.展开更多
The giant triton snail Charonia tritonis is a marine large carnivorous gastropoda inhabiting in the Indo-Pacific Ocean.Their splendid and highly organized Charonia tritonis shells are attractive;however few studies ha...The giant triton snail Charonia tritonis is a marine large carnivorous gastropoda inhabiting in the Indo-Pacific Ocean.Their splendid and highly organized Charonia tritonis shells are attractive;however few studies have been conducted on shell ultra-structure and pigmentation.The arrangements of crossed-lamellar structures were distinctive for the giant triton snail shell,showing three layers of mineral structures in the cross-section.The 1st-order and 2nd-order lamellae of the shell were around 10-20μm and the crystals in outer layers intersected at right angles in this species.They were identified as aragonite crystals by Raman scattering,and granular organic matrix were attached to the aragonite mineral phase closely.Furthermore,the dominant Raman spectra from polyene pigments in the shell were characterized at wavenumbers of 1123 cm^(-1)and 1504 cm^(-1),assigned to stretching vibrations of carbon-carbon single(C-C)and double(C=C)bonds,and the polyene chain was confirmed with 11-12 C-C bonds and 12-13 conju-gated C=C bonds.The research will lay a foundation for exploring the relationship between the calcareous shell and the formation of shell color in the giant triton snail.展开更多
文摘In the article“MicroRNA-101 Targets CXCL12-Mediated Akt and Snail Signaling Pathways to Inhibit Cellular Proliferation and Invasion in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma”(Oncology Research.2019 Jun 21;27(6):691-701,doi:10.3727/096504018X15426763753594),the IHC images for CXCL12 and Bcl-2 expressions in adjacent noncancer tissues(NCT)shown in Fig.5E were unintentionally duplicated.And Fig.5A,B was also unintentionally duplicated.These needed corrections to ensure the accuracy and integrity of the data presented.
基金Supported by the National Key R&D Program of China,No.2022YFC2503700 and No.2022YFC2503703the National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Nuclear Technology Medical Transformation(Mianyang Central Hospital),No.2023HYX005.
文摘BACKGROUND Esophageal cancer(ESCA)poses a significant challenge in oncology because of the limited treatment options and poor prognosis.Therefore,enhancing the therapeutic effects of radiotherapy for ESCA and identifying relevant therapeutic targets are crucial for improving both the survival rate and quality of life of patients.AIM To define the role of the transcription factor Snail family transcriptional repressor 1(SNAI1)in ESCA,particularly its regulation of radiosensitivity.METHODS A comprehensive analysis of TCGA data assessed SNAI1 expression in ESCA.Survival curves correlated SNAI1 levels with radiotherapy outcomes.Colony formation assays,flow cytometry,and a xenograft model were used to evaluate tumor radiosensitivity and apoptosis.Western blot validated protein expression,while Chromatin im-munoprecipitation assays examined SNAI1's role in regulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT).RESULTS SNAI1 expression in ESCA cell lines and clinical specimens emphasizes its central role in this disease.Elevated SNAI1 expression is correlated with unfavorable outcomes in radiotherapy.Downregulation of SNAI1 enhances the sensitivity of ESCA cells to ionizing radiation(IR),resulting in remarkable tumor regression upon IR treatment in vivo.This study underscores the direct involvement of SNAI1 in the regulation of EMT,particularly under IR-induced conditions.Furthermore,inhibiting deacetylation effectively suppresses EMT,suggesting a potential avenue to enhance the response to radiotherapy in ESCA.CONCLUSION This study highlights SNAI1's role in ESCA radiosensitivity,offering prognostic insights and therapeutic strategies to enhance radiotherapy by targeting SNAI1 and modulating EMT processes.
基金funded by the Guangzhou Sci-ence and Technology Project(No.201803020017).
文摘The giant triton snail Charonia tritonis is a marine large carnivorous gastropoda inhabiting in the Indo-Pacific Ocean.Their splendid and highly organized Charonia tritonis shells are attractive;however few studies have been conducted on shell ultra-structure and pigmentation.The arrangements of crossed-lamellar structures were distinctive for the giant triton snail shell,showing three layers of mineral structures in the cross-section.The 1st-order and 2nd-order lamellae of the shell were around 10-20μm and the crystals in outer layers intersected at right angles in this species.They were identified as aragonite crystals by Raman scattering,and granular organic matrix were attached to the aragonite mineral phase closely.Furthermore,the dominant Raman spectra from polyene pigments in the shell were characterized at wavenumbers of 1123 cm^(-1)and 1504 cm^(-1),assigned to stretching vibrations of carbon-carbon single(C-C)and double(C=C)bonds,and the polyene chain was confirmed with 11-12 C-C bonds and 12-13 conju-gated C=C bonds.The research will lay a foundation for exploring the relationship between the calcareous shell and the formation of shell color in the giant triton snail.