This paper explores the synchronization of stochastic simplicial complexes with noise,modeled by stochastic differential equations of It?type.It establishes the relationship between synchronization and individual dyna...This paper explores the synchronization of stochastic simplicial complexes with noise,modeled by stochastic differential equations of It?type.It establishes the relationship between synchronization and individual dynamics,higher-order structures,coupling strengths,and noise.In particular,this study delves into the role of multi-body interactions,particularly focusing on the influence of higher-order simplicial structures on the overall synchronization behavior.Furthermore,the effects of noise on synchronizability in the stochastic simplicial complex are thoroughly examined.The obtained results indicate that the effects of noise on the synchronizability vary with the manner in which noise propagates.The presence of noise can regulate the synchronization pattern of the simplicial complex,transforming the unstable state into a stable state,and vice versa.These findings offer valuable insights and a theoretical foundation for improving the performance of real-world networks,such as communication networks,biological systems,and social networks,where noise is often inevitable.展开更多
Rapid diagnosis of rice bacterial diseases is critical for early warning and precise management during their initial phases.The use of rapid nucleic acid detection on paper-based platforms is an innovative technique t...Rapid diagnosis of rice bacterial diseases is critical for early warning and precise management during their initial phases.The use of rapid nucleic acid detection on paper-based platforms is an innovative technique that offers simplicity,portability,and affordability.However,the temperature dependence of the amplification process and variations in paper device technologies hinder on-site detection of pathogens using paper-based platforms.展开更多
We propose a simple quantum voting machine using microwave photon qubit encoding, based on a setup comprising multiple microwave cavities and a coupled superconducting flux qutrit. This approach primarily relies on a ...We propose a simple quantum voting machine using microwave photon qubit encoding, based on a setup comprising multiple microwave cavities and a coupled superconducting flux qutrit. This approach primarily relies on a multi-control single-target quantum phase gate. The scheme offers operational simplicity, requiring only a single step, while ensuring verifiability through the measurement of a single qubit phase information to obtain the voting results. It provides voter anonymity, as the voting outcome is solely tied to the total number of affirmative votes. Our quantum voting machine also has scalability in terms of the number of voters.Additionally, the physical realization of the quantum voting machine is general and not limited to circuit quantum electrodynamics. Quantum voting machine can be implemented as long as the multi-control single-phase quantum phase gate is realized in other physical systems. Numerical simulations indicate the feasibility of this quantum voting machine within the current quantum technology.展开更多
Two-dimensional(2D)magnetic materials have been demonstrated to have excellent chemical,optical,electrical,and magnetic properties,particularly in the development of multifunctional electronic and spin electronic devi...Two-dimensional(2D)magnetic materials have been demonstrated to have excellent chemical,optical,electrical,and magnetic properties,particularly in the development of multifunctional electronic and spin electronic devices,showcasing tremendous potential.Therefore,corresponding synthesis techniques for 2D magnetic materials that offer high quality,high yield,low cost,time-saving,and simplicity are highly desired.This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent research advances in preparation of magnetic 2D materials,with a particular focus on the preparation methods employed.Moreover,the characteristics and applications of these magnetic materials are also discussed.Finally,the challenges and prospects of synthesis methods for magnetic 2D materials are briefly addressed.This review serves as a guiding reference for the controlled synthesis of 2D magnetic materials.展开更多
基金Project supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62473284,61973064,62203327)Hebei Natural Science Foundation(Grant No.F2022501024)。
文摘This paper explores the synchronization of stochastic simplicial complexes with noise,modeled by stochastic differential equations of It?type.It establishes the relationship between synchronization and individual dynamics,higher-order structures,coupling strengths,and noise.In particular,this study delves into the role of multi-body interactions,particularly focusing on the influence of higher-order simplicial structures on the overall synchronization behavior.Furthermore,the effects of noise on synchronizability in the stochastic simplicial complex are thoroughly examined.The obtained results indicate that the effects of noise on the synchronizability vary with the manner in which noise propagates.The presence of noise can regulate the synchronization pattern of the simplicial complex,transforming the unstable state into a stable state,and vice versa.These findings offer valuable insights and a theoretical foundation for improving the performance of real-world networks,such as communication networks,biological systems,and social networks,where noise is often inevitable.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.32171895)National Key Research and Development Program for Young Scientists,China(Grant No.2022YFD2000200)Jiangsu Province Key Reserch and Development Program Project,China(Grant No.BE2022052-2).
文摘Rapid diagnosis of rice bacterial diseases is critical for early warning and precise management during their initial phases.The use of rapid nucleic acid detection on paper-based platforms is an innovative technique that offers simplicity,portability,and affordability.However,the temperature dependence of the amplification process and variations in paper device technologies hinder on-site detection of pathogens using paper-based platforms.
基金partly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.12074179 and U21A20436)the Innovation Program for Quantum Science and Technology (Grant No.2021ZD0301702)+2 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China (Grant Nos.BE2021015-1 and BK20232002)the Jiangsu Funding Program for Excellent Postdoctoral Talent (Grant No.20220ZB16)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province,China (Grant No.ZR2023LZH002)。
文摘We propose a simple quantum voting machine using microwave photon qubit encoding, based on a setup comprising multiple microwave cavities and a coupled superconducting flux qutrit. This approach primarily relies on a multi-control single-target quantum phase gate. The scheme offers operational simplicity, requiring only a single step, while ensuring verifiability through the measurement of a single qubit phase information to obtain the voting results. It provides voter anonymity, as the voting outcome is solely tied to the total number of affirmative votes. Our quantum voting machine also has scalability in terms of the number of voters.Additionally, the physical realization of the quantum voting machine is general and not limited to circuit quantum electrodynamics. Quantum voting machine can be implemented as long as the multi-control single-phase quantum phase gate is realized in other physical systems. Numerical simulations indicate the feasibility of this quantum voting machine within the current quantum technology.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.22175060 and 21975067)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province of China(Grant Nos.2021JJ10014 and 2021JJ30092).
文摘Two-dimensional(2D)magnetic materials have been demonstrated to have excellent chemical,optical,electrical,and magnetic properties,particularly in the development of multifunctional electronic and spin electronic devices,showcasing tremendous potential.Therefore,corresponding synthesis techniques for 2D magnetic materials that offer high quality,high yield,low cost,time-saving,and simplicity are highly desired.This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent research advances in preparation of magnetic 2D materials,with a particular focus on the preparation methods employed.Moreover,the characteristics and applications of these magnetic materials are also discussed.Finally,the challenges and prospects of synthesis methods for magnetic 2D materials are briefly addressed.This review serves as a guiding reference for the controlled synthesis of 2D magnetic materials.
