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Theory Study of the Adsorption of Hydrocyanic Acid onto Small Silver Clusters 被引量:2
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作者 胡建明 王大川 +2 位作者 赵勇刚 李奕 章永凡 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第2期228-236,共9页
Density functional theory calculations have been performed to study the interaction of small silver clusters, Ag2-Ag9, with HCN. The adsorption of HCN on-top site of the silver cluster, among various possible sites, i... Density functional theory calculations have been performed to study the interaction of small silver clusters, Ag2-Ag9, with HCN. The adsorption of HCN on-top site of the silver cluster, among various possible sites, is energetically preferred. The adsorption energies of HCN on the silver clusters reach a local maximum at n = 4, which is only about 0.450 eV, indicating that the adsorbed HCN molecule is weakly perturbed. The adsorbed C-N and C-H stretching frequencies are blue- and red-shifted compared with the values of free HCN, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 density functional theory HCN ADSORPTION silver clusters
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Exploring the Interactions of Atomic Oxygen on Silver Clusters with Hydrogen
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作者 曹西子 殷保祺 +1 位作者 王亭亭 邢小鹏 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第6期685-690,I0002,共7页
The interactions between AgnO- (n=1-8) and H2 (or D2) were explored by combination of the mass spectroscopy experiments and density function theory (DFT) calculations. The experiments found that all oxygen atoms... The interactions between AgnO- (n=1-8) and H2 (or D2) were explored by combination of the mass spectroscopy experiments and density function theory (DFT) calculations. The experiments found that all oxygen atoms in AgnO- (n--1-8) are inert in the interactions with H2 or D2 at the low temperature of 150 K, which is in contrast to their high reactivity with CO under the same condition. These observations are parallel with the preferential oxidation (PROX) of CO in excess hydrogen catalyzed by dispersed silver species in the condensed phase. Possible reaction paths between AgnO- (n=1-8) and H2 were explored using DFT calculations. The results indicated that adsorption of H2 on any site of AgnO- (n=1-8) is extremely weak, and oxidation of H2 by any kind of oxygen in AgnO- (n=1-8) has an apparent barrier strongly dependent on the adsorption style of the "O". These experiments and theoretical results about cluster reactions provided molecule-level insights into the activity of atomic oxygen on real silver catalysts. 展开更多
关键词 silver clusters Atomic oxygen HYDROGEN Mass spectroscopy Density functiontheory calculations
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GAG-containing nucleotides as mediators of DNA-silver clusters and iron-DNA interplay 被引量:1
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作者 Tian-Tian Chen Qiu-Yun Chen Ming-Yang Liu 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第3期395-398,共4页
New types of fluorescence DNA-based silver nanoclusters(DNAn-Ag NCs, n = 1, 2, 3c, 4c, 5c) were synthesized by C3T-rich nucleotides as templates. It is found that the assembly of DNAn-Ag NCs with nucleotides contain... New types of fluorescence DNA-based silver nanoclusters(DNAn-Ag NCs, n = 1, 2, 3c, 4c, 5c) were synthesized by C3T-rich nucleotides as templates. It is found that the assembly of DNAn-Ag NCs with nucleotides containing GAG sequences produce silver clusters with an enhanced red emission. Results indicate that GAG is the good enhancer of DNAn-Ag NCs constructed by C3T-rich nucleotides. The fluorescence titration reveals that enhanced red emission is sensitive to Fe(Ⅲ/Ⅱ) ions with the formation of non-emission nanoclusters. Thus, the GAG-containing nucleotide can be an enhancer for the emission of silver clusters with C3T-rich nucleotide and a mediator of the iron-cluster interplay. 展开更多
关键词 DNA silver cluster Fluorescence Iron
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Dipole (hyper)polarizabilities of neutral silver clusters
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作者 Francisco E Jorge Luiz G M de Macedo 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第12期217-222,共6页
At the Douglas-Kroll-Hess (DKI4) level, the B3PW91 functional along with the all-eleclron relativistic basis sets of valence triple and quadruple zeta qualities are used to determine the structure, stability, and el... At the Douglas-Kroll-Hess (DKI4) level, the B3PW91 functional along with the all-eleclron relativistic basis sets of valence triple and quadruple zeta qualities are used to determine the structure, stability, and electronic properties of the small silver clusters (Agn, n ≤ 7). The results presented in this study are in good agreement with the experimental data and theoretical values obtained at a higher level of theory from the literature. Static polarizability and hyperpolarizability are also reported. It is verified that the mean dipole polarizability per atom exhibits an odd-even oscillation and that the polarizability anisotropy is directly related to the cluster shape. In this article, the first study of hyperpolarizabilities of small silver clusters is presented. Except for the monomer, the second hyperpolarizabilities of the silver clusters are significantly larger than those of the copper clusters. 展开更多
关键词 B3PW91 functional all-electron basis sets non-relativistic and DKH2 calculations silver clusters dipole (hyper)polarizabilities
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Boosting Circularly Polarized Luminescent and Decagram-Scale Mechanochemistry Synthesis of Atomically Precise Superstructure from Achiral Silver Cluster and Chiral Cyclodextrin
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作者 Tianyang Xu Sayan Paul +8 位作者 Chengkai Zhang Mohammad Azam Bao-Liang Han Wei-Dan Si Zhi Wang Zhi-Yong Gao Anakuthil Anoop Chen-Ho Tung Di Sun 《CCS Chemistry》 2025年第2期519-531,共13页
Metal clusters with circularly polarized luminescent(CPL)activity have potential applications in security encoding,encrypted transmission,information stor-age,and so on.However,constructing CPL-active metal clusters o... Metal clusters with circularly polarized luminescent(CPL)activity have potential applications in security encoding,encrypted transmission,information stor-age,and so on.However,constructing CPL-active metal clusters on a large scale using self-assembly-based synthetic approaches has been challenging.Herein,we present a collaborative strategy to assem-ble a chiral cyclic hydrogen-bonding(HB)platform(γ-cyclodextrin(γ-CD))onto a photoluminescent sil-ver cluster to form a supramolecular adduct(Ag_(6)@γ-CD).The Ag6@γ-CD fully leverages the advantages of its individual components and exhibits notable CPL activity.Single-crystal X-ray diffraction and sys-tematic photoluminescence investigation reveal that the cyclic HB motif formed between Ag_(6)andγ-CD effectively promotes the population of the first ex-cited state(S 1)and facilitates supramolecular chiral transfer fromγ-CD to Ag_(6),resulting in the boosted CPL lighting.Furthermore,the decagram-scale synthesis of a functionalized adduct has been accomplished using mechanochemistry techniques,providing a material guarantee for the practical applications. 展开更多
关键词 circularly polarized luminescent supra-molecular chemistry CYCLODEXTRIN mechanochemis-try silver cluster
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Asymmetrically anchoring silver alkynyl cluster to the cobalt-containing polyoxometalate
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作者 Qing Li Fangyu Fu +5 位作者 Mengyun Zhao Yeqin Feng Manzhou Chi Zichen Zhao Hongjin Lv Guo-Yu Yang 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 2025年第7期578-581,共4页
Comparing to the conventional polyoxometalate(POM)-templated silver(Ag)clusters,asymmetrically covered POM-templated Ag clusters have been rarely reported.In this work,a new Ag cluster,H[Co(SiW_(11)O_(39))Co_(4)(OH)_(... Comparing to the conventional polyoxometalate(POM)-templated silver(Ag)clusters,asymmetrically covered POM-templated Ag clusters have been rarely reported.In this work,a new Ag cluster,H[Co(SiW_(11)O_(39))Co_(4)(OH)_(3)(NO_(3))_(2)(SiW_(9)O_(34))@Ag_(37)(^(t)BuC≡C)_(23)(NO_(3))_(2)(DMF)_(3)](Ag_(37)Co_(5)),has been successfully prepared using a facile solvothermal approach.Such a unique asymmetrical architecture is ascribed to the uneven charge distribution of the in situ generated[Co(SiW_(11)O_(39))]^(6-)and[Co_(4)(OH)_(3)(NO_(3))_(2)(SiW_(9)O_(34))]^(7-)moieties,leading to the asymmetrical coverage of alkynyl-protected Ag shell.Various physicochemical and catalytic studies revealed that the resulting solid-state Ag_(37)Co_(5) crystals exhibited interesting temperature-dependent photoluminescence property,efficient and recyclable photothermal conversion ability,and good catalytic activity towards the detoxication of 4-nitrophenol. 展开更多
关键词 POLYOXOMETALATE silver clusters Photothermal conversion 4-Nitrophenol reduction Temperature-dependent photoluminescence
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Cocrystallization of Binary Silver Clusters Into Supramolecular Assembly to Regulate Aggregation-Induced Emission and Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence
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作者 Wei-Yi Liang Hai-Ling Wang +4 位作者 Peng-Xu Lu Pei-Yu Liao Wei Deng Jian-Hua Jia Ming-Liang Tong 《Aggregate》 2025年第5期277-287,共11页
Aggregation-induced emission(AIE)and thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF)are two optoelectronic properties with great potential for applications.However,metal nanoclusters exhibiting both AIE and TADF charac... Aggregation-induced emission(AIE)and thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF)are two optoelectronic properties with great potential for applications.However,metal nanoclusters exhibiting both AIE and TADF characteristics have not been extensively studied.This study investigates a binary cocrystal system based on silver nanoclusters—Ag_(6)(Et_(2)NCS_(2))6·[Ag_(11)(AdmS)_(3)(Et_(2)NCS_(2))6]_(2)(1-Ag_(6)·(Ag_(11))_(2)),aiming to explore the synergistic effects between flexible-alkyl dithiol and rigid monothiol ligands.Due to the introduction of Ag_(6)structures,the system exhibits enhanced stability and modulated optical properties.The binary tricluster 1-Ag_(6)·(Ag_(11))_(2)demonstrates significant AIE behavior,with an approximately 15-fold increase in intensity when the water volume fraction(fw)is 60%.Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis indicates that the enhanced AIE effect originates from intercluster hydrogen bonding interactions,which drive the self-assembly of sub-clusters and form hierarchical structures,thereby suppressing ligand rotation.In addition,the system exhibits the TADF phenomenon in the temperature range of 100−175 K.In order to further investigate the effect of ligand variations on optical properties,two unitary clusters,Ag_(11)(AdmS)_(3)(Et_(2)NCS_(2))6(2-Ag_(11)-AS)and Ag_(11)(tBuS)_(3)(Et_(2)NCS_(2))6(3-Ag_(11)-BS),are synthesized,and their roles in regulating optoelectronic properties are explored through ligand exchange reactions.This study provides important insights for the development of efficient luminescent materials with AIE and TADF properties,highlighting the critical roles of ligand exchange and structural configuration. 展开更多
关键词 aggregation-induced emission COCRYSTALLIZATION silver clusters supramolecular assembly thermally activated delayed fluorescence
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Auxiliary ligand-induced assembly of atomically precise silver clusters
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作者 Yeqin Feng Xuemeng Jing +4 位作者 Fangyu Fu Mengyun Zhao Manzhou Chi Hongjin Lv Guo-Yu Yang 《Science China Chemistry》 2025年第2期580-589,共10页
Establishing the correlation between inter-cluster assembly and auxiliary ligands at the atomic level is crucial for the development of metal cluster science.In this work,we report the successful preparation and chara... Establishing the correlation between inter-cluster assembly and auxiliary ligands at the atomic level is crucial for the development of metal cluster science.In this work,we report the successful preparation and characterization of three Ag clusters,discrete 0-D Ag_(51)S_(6)Cl_(3)(i PrS)_(21)(TsO)_(15)CH_(3)CN(0-D Ag_(51),i PrS–=isopropanethiolate,TsO–=toluenesulfonate),1-D{Ag_(38)S_(4)-(i PrS)_(18)(PhCOO)_(12)}n(1-D Ag_(38),PHCOO–=benzoate),and 2-D{Ag_(2)0(SO_(4))Cl_(2)(i PrS)10(NO_(3))6}n(2-D Ag_(20)),using a delicate auxiliary-ligand-induced strategy.Structural analyses reveal that the types of auxiliary ligands can readily affect the structure and dimensionality of resulting Ag clusters.The addition of different surface auxiliary ligands from TsO–to PhCOO–and then to NO_(3)–leads to the formation of 0-D Ag_(51) to 1-D Ag_(38) and then to 2-D Ag_(2)0 clusters under otherwise identical reaction conditions,respectively.The resulting Ag clusters exhibited structure-related optical/luminescence properties and distinct bathochromic shifts as revealed by the temperature-dependent luminescence and single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. 展开更多
关键词 silver(I)clusters auxiliary ligand effect silver cluster synthesis LUMINESCENCE
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Engineering intelligent chiral silver cluster-assembled materials for temperature-triggered dynamic circularly polarized luminescence 被引量:1
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作者 Jia-Yin Wang Jia-Wang Yuan +4 位作者 Xue-Mei Liu Ying-Jie Liu Feng Bai Xi-Yan Dong Shuang-Quan Zang 《Aggregate》 EI CAS 2024年第3期308-314,共7页
The development of stimuli-responsive circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)materials is quite attractive but challenging.Here,a pair of atomically precise enan-tiomers R/S-Ag20 nanoclusters has been synthesized using... The development of stimuli-responsive circularly polarized luminescence(CPL)materials is quite attractive but challenging.Here,a pair of atomically precise enan-tiomers R/S-Ag20 nanoclusters has been synthesized using chiral acid ligands.And then,stimuli-responsive CPL materials were developed by assembling the chiral silver nanoclusters with an achiral bridging ligand.The atomically precise silver cluster-assembled materials produce CPL with a dissymmetry factor(|glum|)of 1×10-3,through the high-efficiency chiral induction process.More interestingly,the single CPL band at room temperature could quickly transform into highly separated dual CPL emissions at low temperature.This study provides a new strategy for the rational functionalization of chiral silver clusters in preparing cluster-based CPL emitters and enriches the types of stimuli-responsive CPL materials. 展开更多
关键词 chiral silver clusters chirality transfer circularly polarized luminescence cluster-assembled materials THERMOCHROMISM
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Synthesis,Structure and Luminescence Properties of Dumbbell-like Silver Clusters 被引量:1
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作者 DING Shu-Ping ZHANG Zong-Yao +1 位作者 ZHOU Guo-Jun CAO Rui 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2020年第10期1824-1834,1743,共12页
In this work,three stable dumbbell-shaped silver clusters 1~3,formed by a novel bifunctional ligand Ph2P-C6H4-3-C=CH,are presented.All three complexes have cage structures constructed with thirty-six silver atoms,whic... In this work,three stable dumbbell-shaped silver clusters 1~3,formed by a novel bifunctional ligand Ph2P-C6H4-3-C=CH,are presented.All three complexes have cage structures constructed with thirty-six silver atoms,which are templated by chloride anions.During the self-assembly process of silver acetylides,argentophilic interactions and Ag(I)-ethynide interactions are important for the formation of silver cores to yield a diversity of silver clusters.Weak molecular interactions(π-π,C-H…π,C-H…F,C-H…O)are also found in these complexes,which are crucial to stabilizing these silver clusters.Compared with simple alkynyl ligands(RC≡C-),the introduction of phosphine groups into alkynyl ligand can effectively control the undesired infinite growth of silver acetylides.The photophysical behaviors of complexes 1~3 are studied,showing intense orange roomtemperature luminescence in the solid state upon the exposure to UV light.The luminescence mainly arises from ligand-to-metal charge transfer(LMCT)and metal-cluster-centered transitions(MC)within the silver clusters. 展开更多
关键词 silver cluster argentophilic interaction bifunctional ligand Ag(I)-ethynide interaction LUMINESCENCE
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Structure and Luminescence Property of a Hexanuclear Silver(Ⅰ) Cluster Containing Benzaldehyde Thiosemicarbazone 被引量:3
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作者 孙巧珍 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第9期1355-1360,共6页
A new hexanuclear silver (I) compound 2 containing thiosemicarbazone with the group of benzene was synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis and fluorescence ... A new hexanuclear silver (I) compound 2 containing thiosemicarbazone with the group of benzene was synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis and fluorescence spectrum. The title compound crystallizes in triclinic, space group P with a = 11.611(3), b = 15.610(5), c = 15.624(7) , α = 113.942(6), β = 104.520(6), γ = 104.230(4)°, V = 2304.1(14) 3, C60H77Ag6N22O4.5S6, Mr = 2018.02, Dc = 1.454 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 1.435 mm-1, F(000) = 1005, Z = 1, the final R = 0.0468 and wR = 0.1474 for 6608 observed reflections (I 2σ(I)). In the structure, the S atom of the ligand L2 (L2 = benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone) served as a triply bridged chelator to connect the six silver atoms into a Ag6L26 cluster. The luminescence property of compound 2 was investigated at room temperature. 展开更多
关键词 hexanuclear silver(Ⅰ) cluster thiosemicarbazone Schiff base crystal structure luminescence
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Structure and Luminescent Property of a Tetrahedral Silver(Ⅰ) Cluster Complex Based on Phosphor and Sulphur Mixed-ligand System 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Yue SHI Yong-Fang +3 位作者 LI Xiao-Bo ZOU Xiao-Chuan HE Yu-Cen WANG Xia 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第7期1216-1222,共7页
A tetrahedral silver(I) cluster complex {Ag4[HC(PPh2)3](S2PPh2)3}ClO4(1,HC(PPh2)3 = 1,1,1-tris(triphenylphosphino)methane, S2PPh2 = diphenyldithiophosphinate) was synthesized by assembling silver ion with phosphor and... A tetrahedral silver(I) cluster complex {Ag4[HC(PPh2)3](S2PPh2)3}ClO4(1,HC(PPh2)3 = 1,1,1-tris(triphenylphosphino)methane, S2PPh2 = diphenyldithiophosphinate) was synthesized by assembling silver ion with phosphor and sulphur mixed-ligand system. The complex was characterized by single-crystal X-ray crystallography, high-resolution mass spectroscopy and thermal analysis. In the crystal structure, an inverted tetrahedron was constructed from Ag4 metal skeleton. The Ag4 cage was stabilized by three diphenyldithiophosphinate ligands and one 1,1,1-tris(triphenylphosphino)methane ligand. 1 exhibits luminescent properties in solid state. A bright yellow-green emission centered at 533 nm has been observed in solid state. Large Stokes' shifts with long range of emissive lifetime indicate that the emission likely originates from a triplet state parentage. 展开更多
关键词 silver cluster crystal STRUCTURE luminescent property MIXED-LIGAND
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1D silver cluster-assembled materials act as a platform for selectively erasable photoluminescent switch of acetonitrile
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作者 Ya-Hui Li Ren-Wu Huang +4 位作者 Peng Luo Man Cao Hong Xu Shuang-Quan Zang Thomas C.W.Mak 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第3期331-335,共5页
A new 1D silver cluster-assembled complex Ag_(10)bpy-CH_3CN exhibiting intense photoluminescence was reported. Upon the loss of coordinated acetonitrile, Ag_(10)bpy-CH_3CN form Ag_(10)bpy with Ag_(10)S_6 cores slightl... A new 1D silver cluster-assembled complex Ag_(10)bpy-CH_3CN exhibiting intense photoluminescence was reported. Upon the loss of coordinated acetonitrile, Ag_(10)bpy-CH_3CN form Ag_(10)bpy with Ag_(10)S_6 cores slightly distorted, being accompanied with photoluminescence quenching. Inverse process can be realized by treating Ag_(10)bpy with acetonitrile and shows a selectively erasable photoluminescent switch. 展开更多
关键词 silver cluster photoluminescence SWITCH structure transformation ACETONITRILE response
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青州银瓜及其近缘种的RAPD研究 被引量:1
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作者 郭晓丽 杨晓婷 +1 位作者 刘思萌 刘芯瑜 《衡水学院学报》 2025年第1期23-28,共6页
青州银瓜品相优良、甘甜多汁、香气浓郁,是全国名优瓜果蔬菜品种之一。采用RAPD标记技术对青州银瓜及其近缘种的9种供试材料进行基因组分析,并构建了9种供试材料的聚类分析图和主坐标分析图。扩增结果显示,在选取的30个RAPD随机引物中,... 青州银瓜品相优良、甘甜多汁、香气浓郁,是全国名优瓜果蔬菜品种之一。采用RAPD标记技术对青州银瓜及其近缘种的9种供试材料进行基因组分析,并构建了9种供试材料的聚类分析图和主坐标分析图。扩增结果显示,在选取的30个RAPD随机引物中,有24个随机引物共扩增出276条条带,其中多态性条带有176条,平均每个引物获得多态性条带7.3条,平均多态性比率为63.77%。聚类分析与主坐标分析结果显示,9种供试材料的遗传相似系数分布在0.61~0.98之间,表明供试材料之间存在一定的遗传差异,其中M1(三叶酥花皮菜瓜)与其他供试材料之间的遗传相似系数较小,亲缘关系较远;M5(青州银瓜)、M4(白皮脆甜羊角蜜)、M6(火凤凰银瓜)的遗传相似系数较高,这3个种质的亲缘关系最为接近。 展开更多
关键词 青州银瓜 近缘种 RAPD 聚类分析 主坐标分析
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有机膦配体保护的银硫醇团簇的室温固相合成、结构及其三阶非线性光学性质
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作者 金晓航 刘琦 郎建平 《无机化学学报》 北大核心 2025年第8期1505-1512,共8页
将[Ag_(9)(Tab)_(8)(MeCN)_(8)]_(2)(PF_(6))_(18)·4MeCN(Tab=4-(三甲基铵)苯硫酚盐,MeCN=乙腈)与三苯基膦(L1)和二苯基-2-吡啶膦(L_(2))分别进行固相研磨反应,得到的固体粉末经溶剂溶解、离心分离后,通过溶剂扩散法结晶得到了2个... 将[Ag_(9)(Tab)_(8)(MeCN)_(8)]_(2)(PF_(6))_(18)·4MeCN(Tab=4-(三甲基铵)苯硫酚盐,MeCN=乙腈)与三苯基膦(L1)和二苯基-2-吡啶膦(L_(2))分别进行固相研磨反应,得到的固体粉末经溶剂溶解、离心分离后,通过溶剂扩散法结晶得到了2个膦配体保护的银硫醇团簇[Ag_(7)(Tab)_(6)(L1)_(6)Cl](PF_(6))_(6)·8DMF(1)和[Ag_(17)(Tab)_(2)0(L_(2))_(2)](PF_(6))_(17)·32DMF(2)。对2个簇合物分别进行了单晶X射线衍射、粉末X射线衍射、红外、紫外可见、热重和元素分析表征。单晶X射线衍射分析表明,2个簇合物均由有机磷配体和Tab配体共同保护,且簇合物2结构表面的二苯基-2-吡啶膦配体的P和N原子同时参与了配位。Z扫描技术测试结果表明2个簇合物在溶液中具有一定的三阶非线性光学响应。 展开更多
关键词 银硫醇簇 室温固相合成 膦配体 三阶非线性光学响应
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基于银簇修饰的高性能光热抗菌纺织面料设计
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作者 吴珏 喻英 吴丰芳 《东华大学学报(自然科学版)》 北大核心 2025年第4期85-89,共5页
秋冬季低温低湿,会降低体感温度,增加细菌滋生风险,影响人体的舒适与健康,因此纺织面料需兼具保暖、热保留及抗菌性能。探索了具有明确原子结构、类分子特性以及表面等离子共振效应的银簇(Ag 25)在聚酰胺面料中的应用,以实现光热调控与... 秋冬季低温低湿,会降低体感温度,增加细菌滋生风险,影响人体的舒适与健康,因此纺织面料需兼具保暖、热保留及抗菌性能。探索了具有明确原子结构、类分子特性以及表面等离子共振效应的银簇(Ag 25)在聚酰胺面料中的应用,以实现光热调控与抗菌性能的协同提升。Ag 25簇的表面等离子共振效应可通过局域光场增强和高能热电子等途径,增强热转换率。研究结果表明,经Ag 25簇修饰的聚酰胺面料在300 W氙灯照射下,其表面温度在15 s内可迅速升至72.2℃,且对大肠埃希菌表现出接近100%的抗菌效果。该研究提出了一种基于精确结构的金属簇修饰策略,用于开发高性能光热抗菌纺织面料,展现了在智能纺织领域(如户外保暖服饰、医疗防护面料等)的广阔应用前景。 展开更多
关键词 银簇 功能性聚酰胺(PA)面料 光热转换 抗菌活性 大肠埃希菌(E.coli)
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Synthesis of Ag/Ag<sub>2</sub>S Nanoclusters Resistive Switches for Memory Cells
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作者 Aleksey Nikolaevich Belov Olga Veniaminovna Pyatilova Maksim Igorevich Vorobiev 《Advances in Nanoparticles》 2014年第1期1-4,共4页
Resistive switching Ag/Ag2S nanoclusters were formed by sulphidation of melting-dispersed thin and continuous Ag films. The morphology, structure and electrical properties of the prepared clusters were characterized b... Resistive switching Ag/Ag2S nanoclusters were formed by sulphidation of melting-dispersed thin and continuous Ag films. The morphology, structure and electrical properties of the prepared clusters were characterized by scanning (SEM), transmitting electron (TEM), scanning resistance microscopes (SRM) and Raman scattering. Hysteretic resistive switching behavior was observed in the samples that were studied with ON/OFF switching voltage equal to 8 - 10 V respectively. Simple empirical numerical simulation model, based on Deal-Grove model assumptions and mechanisms, for silver nanoclusters sulphidation process, was proposed. 展开更多
关键词 silver SULPHIDE clusters Memory Cells Sulphidation Deal-Grove Model
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超小尺寸银团簇:类分子结构模拟与吸收光谱计算
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作者 陈伟林 黄谊平 +2 位作者 陈晓桐 乔旭升 樊先平 《发光学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期1380-1390,共11页
基于密度泛函理论和含时密度泛函理论研究了多种带中性和正电荷的超小尺寸银团簇([Ag_(m)]^(n+),m=2~8,n=0~2)的几何结构、电子结构和吸收光谱特征。研究结果表明,超小尺寸银团簇的电子能级结构和吸收光谱受到团簇尺寸、对称性、开闭壳... 基于密度泛函理论和含时密度泛函理论研究了多种带中性和正电荷的超小尺寸银团簇([Ag_(m)]^(n+),m=2~8,n=0~2)的几何结构、电子结构和吸收光谱特征。研究结果表明,超小尺寸银团簇的电子能级结构和吸收光谱受到团簇尺寸、对称性、开闭壳层以及电荷等多种因素的共同影响。平均结合能计算结果表明,中性超小尺寸银团簇尺寸的增大使其稳定性逐渐增强。但带正电荷的超小尺寸银团簇由于奇偶振荡现象的影响,使其在阴离子多面体网络中优势构型不一定为最低能量构型。该研究为辨认荧光玻璃中特定构型的银团簇的特征发光,构建了超小尺寸银团簇的几何结构、电子结构和吸收光谱数据集,也能为拓展超小尺寸银团簇在其他各类无机以及有机配体中的结构与光谱研究提供理论数据支撑。 展开更多
关键词 银团簇 密度泛函理论 含时密度泛函理论 吸收光谱
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担载Ag对TiO_2界面光生电子转移效率的影响 被引量:16
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作者 刘守新 孙承林 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期621-625,共5页
通过采用原位电子顺磁共振(EPR)、紫外-可见漫反射(DRS)、低温液氮吸附技术对光化学还原法合成Ag/TiO2进行表征,比较不同反应气氛,Fe3+为电子受体及微量H2O2存在情况下TiO3和Ag/TiO2光催化活性变化,阐述了Ag担载对TiO2界面光生电子的传... 通过采用原位电子顺磁共振(EPR)、紫外-可见漫反射(DRS)、低温液氮吸附技术对光化学还原法合成Ag/TiO2进行表征,比较不同反应气氛,Fe3+为电子受体及微量H2O2存在情况下TiO3和Ag/TiO2光催化活性变化,阐述了Ag担载对TiO2界面光生电子的传输与捕获效率的影响.Ag捕获的光生电子具有较强流动性,可迅速向Ag/TiO2表面吸附的O2分子或表面Ti4+传递,在Ag表面产生活性物种O2-或在TiO2表面生成活性反应中心表相Ti3+,减少光生电子在TiO2的体内俘获生成复合中心即体相内部Ti3+的几率.适宜尺寸纳米Ag团簇的担载可有效加速光生电子的传输与捕获效率,提高活性物种数量. 展开更多
关键词 纳米银团簇 AG/TIO2 电子转移 光催化 原位EPR
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