Development of the intermittent energy is greatly promoted by change in energy, while consumption of large-scale intermittent energy is becoming a problem. With the development of smart grid technology, controllabilit...Development of the intermittent energy is greatly promoted by change in energy, while consumption of large-scale intermittent energy is becoming a problem. With the development of smart grid technology, controllability of load side resources is becoming more and more important. Based on the wave characteristics of wind power, this paper indicates that wind energy has continuous output characteristics on the hour-time scale. Through analysis on loads characteristic of industry, public facility and resident, this paper gets comprehensive response of load side resources. Considering characteristics of wind power output, combined with different load side resources and DR program, this paper suggests cooperation between wind power and load side resources on different time scales.展开更多
Utilities around the world have been considering Demand Side Management (DSM) in their strategic planning. The costs of constructing and operating a new capacity generation unit are increasing everyday as well as Tran...Utilities around the world have been considering Demand Side Management (DSM) in their strategic planning. The costs of constructing and operating a new capacity generation unit are increasing everyday as well as Transmission and distribution and land issues for new generation plants, which force the utilities to search for another alternatives without any additional constraints on customers comfort level or quality of delivered product. De can be defined as the selection, planning, and implementation of measures intended to have an influence on the demand or customer-side of the electric meter, either caused directly or stimulated indirectly by the utility. DSM programs are peak clipping, Valley filling, Load shifting, Load building, energy conservation and flexible load shape. The main Target of this paper is to show the relation between DSM and Load Forecasting. Moreover, it highlights on the effect of applying DSM on Forecasted demands and how this affects the planning strategies for utility companies. This target will be clearly illustrated through applying the developed algorithm in this paper on an existing residential compound in Cairo-Egypt.展开更多
非侵入式负荷监测(non-intrusive load monitoring,NILM)技术对于实现智慧用电与管理具有重要意义。针对现有的非侵入式负荷监测方法在高噪声环境下对特征相似电器以及微小负荷变化监测精度不足的难题,提出了一种基于单位力操作视觉变...非侵入式负荷监测(non-intrusive load monitoring,NILM)技术对于实现智慧用电与管理具有重要意义。针对现有的非侵入式负荷监测方法在高噪声环境下对特征相似电器以及微小负荷变化监测精度不足的难题,提出了一种基于单位力操作视觉变换器的非侵入式负荷监测(non-intrusive load monitoring based on unit force operated vision transformer,UFONILM)模型的非侵入式负荷监测的深度学习框架。UFONILM模型的单位力操作(unit force operated,UFO)模块通过层归一化和一系列卷积层有效地提取和利用了多尺度的时间序列数据,特征。在标准的UK-DALE数据集上进行的实验显示,UFONILM模型在准确性和F1得分上均优于现有方法,特别是在细粒度的负荷监测场景中。研制了基于UFONILM模型的嵌入式系统,实现了边缘计算的非侵入式负荷监测,可实时监测和响应电网中的异常用电行为,如违规充电事件。实验检测证明,UFONILM模型嵌入式非侵入式负荷监测方法在监测效率方面具有显著的提升,具有高效、便捷安装、可扩展等特点。展开更多
文摘Development of the intermittent energy is greatly promoted by change in energy, while consumption of large-scale intermittent energy is becoming a problem. With the development of smart grid technology, controllability of load side resources is becoming more and more important. Based on the wave characteristics of wind power, this paper indicates that wind energy has continuous output characteristics on the hour-time scale. Through analysis on loads characteristic of industry, public facility and resident, this paper gets comprehensive response of load side resources. Considering characteristics of wind power output, combined with different load side resources and DR program, this paper suggests cooperation between wind power and load side resources on different time scales.
文摘Utilities around the world have been considering Demand Side Management (DSM) in their strategic planning. The costs of constructing and operating a new capacity generation unit are increasing everyday as well as Transmission and distribution and land issues for new generation plants, which force the utilities to search for another alternatives without any additional constraints on customers comfort level or quality of delivered product. De can be defined as the selection, planning, and implementation of measures intended to have an influence on the demand or customer-side of the electric meter, either caused directly or stimulated indirectly by the utility. DSM programs are peak clipping, Valley filling, Load shifting, Load building, energy conservation and flexible load shape. The main Target of this paper is to show the relation between DSM and Load Forecasting. Moreover, it highlights on the effect of applying DSM on Forecasted demands and how this affects the planning strategies for utility companies. This target will be clearly illustrated through applying the developed algorithm in this paper on an existing residential compound in Cairo-Egypt.
文摘非侵入式负荷监测(non-intrusive load monitoring,NILM)技术对于实现智慧用电与管理具有重要意义。针对现有的非侵入式负荷监测方法在高噪声环境下对特征相似电器以及微小负荷变化监测精度不足的难题,提出了一种基于单位力操作视觉变换器的非侵入式负荷监测(non-intrusive load monitoring based on unit force operated vision transformer,UFONILM)模型的非侵入式负荷监测的深度学习框架。UFONILM模型的单位力操作(unit force operated,UFO)模块通过层归一化和一系列卷积层有效地提取和利用了多尺度的时间序列数据,特征。在标准的UK-DALE数据集上进行的实验显示,UFONILM模型在准确性和F1得分上均优于现有方法,特别是在细粒度的负荷监测场景中。研制了基于UFONILM模型的嵌入式系统,实现了边缘计算的非侵入式负荷监测,可实时监测和响应电网中的异常用电行为,如违规充电事件。实验检测证明,UFONILM模型嵌入式非侵入式负荷监测方法在监测效率方面具有显著的提升,具有高效、便捷安装、可扩展等特点。
