Operating out of Shanghai,Brujas Textile Tech(Shanghai)Co.,Ltd.(“Brujas”)is a wholly owned subsidiary of Guangshan White Shark Card Clothing Co.,Ltd.(“White Shark”)tasked with providing international trade service...Operating out of Shanghai,Brujas Textile Tech(Shanghai)Co.,Ltd.(“Brujas”)is a wholly owned subsidiary of Guangshan White Shark Card Clothing Co.,Ltd.(“White Shark”)tasked with providing international trade services to support its parent company's global operations.Whereas White Shark,as the parent company founded in 1962,is the manufacture facilities located in Xinyang,Henan Province.Brujas was founded in 1908 by the Brujas family in Terrassa,Spain.In 2008,White Shark integrated Brujas brand into its production and added European experience and knowledge that continues in the production today.This enables White Shark and Brujas to provide customers with the best,personalized carding solutions.White Shark and Brujas service 8700 clients in over 40 countries globally.The main products of the company include but not limited to:metallic card clothing,flat tops,stationary flat,circular comb,combing roller,cleaning fillet,raising fillet,flexible fillet etc.,and they are widely used in the areas of cotton spinning,non-woven materials,wool and linen spinning.展开更多
Plum pox virus（PPV）causes sharka-the most serious viral disease of stone fruit trees.PPV is wide spread in Europe and Mediterranean Basin,its incidence has been further approved in Asia and both Americas.Nine PPV st...Plum pox virus（PPV）causes sharka-the most serious viral disease of stone fruit trees.PPV is wide spread in Europe and Mediterranean Basin,its incidence has been further approved in Asia and both Americas.Nine PPV strains have been recognized until now（PPV-D,PPV-M,PPV-Rec,PPV-EA,PPV-C,PPV-T,PPV-W,PPV-CR,and PPV-An）,forming molecularly distinct entities,however,only partially differentiable by their biological or epidemiological properties.The most strict virus-host linkages under natural conditions have been detected for strains naturally infecting cherries（PPV-C and PPV-CR）.However,although less stringent but still clear host preference is observed also for three epidemiologically most important strains（PPV-D/plum/apricot,PPV-M/peach,and PPV-Rec/plum）.So far no genetic marker has been mapped in the PPV genome,which responsibility for the host specificity/preference could be explicitly demonstrated.In this review,we focus on the host preference of three major PPV strains as evidenced by analysis of an extensive dataset of PPV isolates of Slovak and world-wide origin.Together,we discuss several performed relevant experiments and further possible research procedures aimed to better understand the genetic determinants and mechanisms of the host preference of this potyvirus.展开更多
"HoneySweet" is a plum variety developed through genetic engineering to be highly resistant to plum pox potyvirus (PPV) the causal agent of sharka disease that threatens stone-fruit industries world-wide, an..."HoneySweet" is a plum variety developed through genetic engineering to be highly resistant to plum pox potyvirus (PPV) the causal agent of sharka disease that threatens stone-fruit industries world-wide, and most specifically in Europe. Field testing for over 15 years in Europe has demonstrated the stable and durable PPV resistance of “HoneySweet”. Resistance is based on gene silencing whereby the inserted gene induces a natural plant defense mechanism against viruses. This resistance has been transferred to seedlings through cross-hybridization as a single locus dominant trait making it useful as a parent for developing new plum varieties for specific growing areas and markets. “HoneySweet” plums are of high quality and compare well to the quality and nutritional value of conventional plums. “HoneySweet” demonstrates the utilization of genetic engineering to provide safe and effective solutions to important agricultural challenges facing growers, and ultimately consumers.展开更多
文摘Operating out of Shanghai,Brujas Textile Tech(Shanghai)Co.,Ltd.(“Brujas”)is a wholly owned subsidiary of Guangshan White Shark Card Clothing Co.,Ltd.(“White Shark”)tasked with providing international trade services to support its parent company's global operations.Whereas White Shark,as the parent company founded in 1962,is the manufacture facilities located in Xinyang,Henan Province.Brujas was founded in 1908 by the Brujas family in Terrassa,Spain.In 2008,White Shark integrated Brujas brand into its production and added European experience and knowledge that continues in the production today.This enables White Shark and Brujas to provide customers with the best,personalized carding solutions.White Shark and Brujas service 8700 clients in over 40 countries globally.The main products of the company include but not limited to:metallic card clothing,flat tops,stationary flat,circular comb,combing roller,cleaning fillet,raising fillet,flexible fillet etc.,and they are widely used in the areas of cotton spinning,non-woven materials,wool and linen spinning.
基金supported by the grants from the Scientific Grant Agency of Ministry of Education and the Slovak Academy of Sciences (2/0001/15)the Slovak Research and Development Agency (APVV-0174-12)
文摘Plum pox virus（PPV）causes sharka-the most serious viral disease of stone fruit trees.PPV is wide spread in Europe and Mediterranean Basin,its incidence has been further approved in Asia and both Americas.Nine PPV strains have been recognized until now（PPV-D,PPV-M,PPV-Rec,PPV-EA,PPV-C,PPV-T,PPV-W,PPV-CR,and PPV-An）,forming molecularly distinct entities,however,only partially differentiable by their biological or epidemiological properties.The most strict virus-host linkages under natural conditions have been detected for strains naturally infecting cherries（PPV-C and PPV-CR）.However,although less stringent but still clear host preference is observed also for three epidemiologically most important strains（PPV-D/plum/apricot,PPV-M/peach,and PPV-Rec/plum）.So far no genetic marker has been mapped in the PPV genome,which responsibility for the host specificity/preference could be explicitly demonstrated.In this review,we focus on the host preference of three major PPV strains as evidenced by analysis of an extensive dataset of PPV isolates of Slovak and world-wide origin.Together,we discuss several performed relevant experiments and further possible research procedures aimed to better understand the genetic determinants and mechanisms of the host preference of this potyvirus.
基金This work was supported in part by grants from the European Union,FP7-IRSES-Interest n 269292(2011-2014).
文摘"HoneySweet" is a plum variety developed through genetic engineering to be highly resistant to plum pox potyvirus (PPV) the causal agent of sharka disease that threatens stone-fruit industries world-wide, and most specifically in Europe. Field testing for over 15 years in Europe has demonstrated the stable and durable PPV resistance of “HoneySweet”. Resistance is based on gene silencing whereby the inserted gene induces a natural plant defense mechanism against viruses. This resistance has been transferred to seedlings through cross-hybridization as a single locus dominant trait making it useful as a parent for developing new plum varieties for specific growing areas and markets. “HoneySweet” plums are of high quality and compare well to the quality and nutritional value of conventional plums. “HoneySweet” demonstrates the utilization of genetic engineering to provide safe and effective solutions to important agricultural challenges facing growers, and ultimately consumers.
