Building communication links among multiple users in a scalable and robust way is a key objective in achieving large-scale quantum networks.In a realistic scenario,noise from the coexisting classical light is inevitab...Building communication links among multiple users in a scalable and robust way is a key objective in achieving large-scale quantum networks.In a realistic scenario,noise from the coexisting classical light is inevitable and can ultimately disrupt the entanglement.The previous significant fully connected multiuser entanglement distribution experiments are conducted using dark fiber links,and there is no explicit relation between the entanglement degradations induced by classical noise and its error rate.Here,a semiconductor chip with a high figure-of-merit modal overlap is fabricated to directly generate broadband polarization entanglement.The monolithic source maintains the polarization entanglement fidelity of above 96%for 42 nm bandwidth,with a brightness of 1.2×10^(7)Hz mW^(−1).A continuously working quantum entanglement distribution are performed among three users coexisting with classical light.Under finite-key analysis,secure keys are established and images encryption are enabled as well as quantum secret sharing between users.This work paves the way for practical multiparty quantum communication with integrated photonic architecture compatible with real-world fiber optical communication network.展开更多
The 193 nm deep-ultraviolet(DUV)laser plays a critical role in advanced semiconductor chip manufacturing[1,2],micro-nano material characterization[3,4]and biomedical analysis[5,6],due to its high spatial resolution an...The 193 nm deep-ultraviolet(DUV)laser plays a critical role in advanced semiconductor chip manufacturing[1,2],micro-nano material characterization[3,4]and biomedical analysis[5,6],due to its high spatial resolution and short wavelength.Efficient and compact 193 nm DUV laser source thus becomes a hot research area.Currently,193 nm Ar F excimer gas laser is widely employed in DUV lithography systems and serves as the enabling technology for 7 and 5 nm semiconductor fabrication.展开更多
An accurate technique for measuring the frequency response of semiconductor laser diode chips is proposed and experimentally demonstrated.The effects of test jig parasites can be completely removed in the measurement ...An accurate technique for measuring the frequency response of semiconductor laser diode chips is proposed and experimentally demonstrated.The effects of test jig parasites can be completely removed in the measurement by a new calibration method.In theory,the measuring range of the measurement system is only determined by the measuring range of the instruments network analyzer and photo detector.Diodes' bandwidth of 7 5GHz and 10GHz is measured.The results reveal that the method is feasible and comparing with other method,it is more precise and easier to use.展开更多
针对超高速射武器弹药对高频高安全及高一致性点火的发展需求,基于半导体桥芯片点火技术,设计了一种新型钝感高瞬发底火。通过对比研究4种半导体桥芯片及其2种封装结构,选用斯蒂芬酸铅和亚铁氢化铅/高氯酸钾作为两级复合装药,优化形成...针对超高速射武器弹药对高频高安全及高一致性点火的发展需求,基于半导体桥芯片点火技术,设计了一种新型钝感高瞬发底火。通过对比研究4种半导体桥芯片及其2种封装结构,选用斯蒂芬酸铅和亚铁氢化铅/高氯酸钾作为两级复合装药,优化形成了模块化结构的半导体桥底火样机。该底火满足了与弹药接口的匹配要求,并达到1 A 1 W 5 min不发火的安全性要求。发火性能试验表明,所研制的半导体桥底火作用时间不大于200μs,散布不大于30μs,与传统桥丝电底火相比瞬发度和作用时间一致性显著提高,综合性能更好。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12274233,12174187,62288101)Cheng Qian acknowledges financial support from the Postgraduate Research&Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province(SJCX23_0569).
文摘Building communication links among multiple users in a scalable and robust way is a key objective in achieving large-scale quantum networks.In a realistic scenario,noise from the coexisting classical light is inevitable and can ultimately disrupt the entanglement.The previous significant fully connected multiuser entanglement distribution experiments are conducted using dark fiber links,and there is no explicit relation between the entanglement degradations induced by classical noise and its error rate.Here,a semiconductor chip with a high figure-of-merit modal overlap is fabricated to directly generate broadband polarization entanglement.The monolithic source maintains the polarization entanglement fidelity of above 96%for 42 nm bandwidth,with a brightness of 1.2×10^(7)Hz mW^(−1).A continuously working quantum entanglement distribution are performed among three users coexisting with classical light.Under finite-key analysis,secure keys are established and images encryption are enabled as well as quantum secret sharing between users.This work paves the way for practical multiparty quantum communication with integrated photonic architecture compatible with real-world fiber optical communication network.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62450006,62304217,62274157,62127807,62234011,62034008,62074142,62074140)Tianshan Innovation Team Program(Grant No.2022TSYCTD0005)+1 种基金Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDB0880000)Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant Nos.2023124,Y2023032)。
文摘The 193 nm deep-ultraviolet(DUV)laser plays a critical role in advanced semiconductor chip manufacturing[1,2],micro-nano material characterization[3,4]and biomedical analysis[5,6],due to its high spatial resolution and short wavelength.Efficient and compact 193 nm DUV laser source thus becomes a hot research area.Currently,193 nm Ar F excimer gas laser is widely employed in DUV lithography systems and serves as the enabling technology for 7 and 5 nm semiconductor fabrication.
文摘An accurate technique for measuring the frequency response of semiconductor laser diode chips is proposed and experimentally demonstrated.The effects of test jig parasites can be completely removed in the measurement by a new calibration method.In theory,the measuring range of the measurement system is only determined by the measuring range of the instruments network analyzer and photo detector.Diodes' bandwidth of 7 5GHz and 10GHz is measured.The results reveal that the method is feasible and comparing with other method,it is more precise and easier to use.
文摘针对超高速射武器弹药对高频高安全及高一致性点火的发展需求,基于半导体桥芯片点火技术,设计了一种新型钝感高瞬发底火。通过对比研究4种半导体桥芯片及其2种封装结构,选用斯蒂芬酸铅和亚铁氢化铅/高氯酸钾作为两级复合装药,优化形成了模块化结构的半导体桥底火样机。该底火满足了与弹药接口的匹配要求,并达到1 A 1 W 5 min不发火的安全性要求。发火性能试验表明,所研制的半导体桥底火作用时间不大于200μs,散布不大于30μs,与传统桥丝电底火相比瞬发度和作用时间一致性显著提高,综合性能更好。
