Logicians have worked with so many different logical systems that it is not possible even to esti-mate the number. Of these, many are best seen as extensions of classical logic, including both thoseof interest to math...Logicians have worked with so many different logical systems that it is not possible even to esti-mate the number. Of these, many are best seen as extensions of classical logic, including both thoseof interest to mathematics and those of interest to philosophy and computer science. (Henceforth Iwill use the term "intelligent systems theory" for the common ground of philosophical logic and展开更多
The intensification of a low-level jet off the Somali coast, as observed through GOES (I-O) satellite during Indian summer monsoon 1979 has been studied. Excitation of Low-level cross-equatorial flow in the western In...The intensification of a low-level jet off the Somali coast, as observed through GOES (I-O) satellite during Indian summer monsoon 1979 has been studied. Excitation of Low-level cross-equatorial flow in the western Indian ocean results from an interaction between extratropical perturbations moving eastward across the South African-Malgassy region of the Southern Hemisphere. This excitation occurs 2-3 days after the first appearance of a northward propagation cold front across the South African-Malgassy region. Inten-sification of cross-equatorial flow is followed by an increase in rainfall activity along the west coast of India after 3-4 days. The study reveals that this association can be used to forecast an increase in rainfall activity along the west coast of India 5-7 days in advance.展开更多
Through the revelation of“commodity value”,the“invisible hand”described by Adam Smith is now clearly visible.It is precisely“commodity value”that guides people to seek benefits for themselves and for others,addi...Through the revelation of“commodity value”,the“invisible hand”described by Adam Smith is now clearly visible.It is precisely“commodity value”that guides people to seek benefits for themselves and for others,adding enormous wealth to society.展开更多
The global financial crisis will not delay, and could even accelerate, the pace of financial reform in China, one of the country’s leading financial officials said.
The 14th Dalai Lama fled the country in 1959, embarking on a criminal path of betray-ing the Chinese nation andseparating the motherland by turning to foreign forces for help to seek ＂Tibet independence.＂ Dalai Lama...The 14th Dalai Lama fled the country in 1959, embarking on a criminal path of betray-ing the Chinese nation andseparating the motherland by turning to foreign forces for help to seek ＂Tibet independence.＂ Dalai Lama fabricated such fallacies as ＂the 17-article agree- ment was imposed on Tibet by force,＂ ＂5.7 million Hans have migrated to Tibet, reducing the Tibetans into the status of minorities,＂ ＂traditional Tibetan culture and arts are on peril,＂展开更多
On the snow land of Tibet, morning comes a bit late. Facing the sun that has just risen from the east, Kristin, a young American woman, opens the door of her restaurant in Lhasa, capital of Tibet. Nunya Restaurant, wh...On the snow land of Tibet, morning comes a bit late. Facing the sun that has just risen from the east, Kristin, a young American woman, opens the door of her restaurant in Lhasa, capital of Tibet. Nunya Restaurant, which serves Western food, has begun another busy day. Kristin and her husband, Rene, who is Dutch, are co-owners of the restaurant located in Beijing Road, a thoroughfare of the city. Another couple, Jannett and Fred, both of Dutch nationality, are the other co-owners. The four bosses have had likewise expe-展开更多
culture, the Spring Festival or the Chinese Lunar New Year is an occasion not to be missed, With more and more Africans celebrating the Spring Festival in China here＇s a look at how the event is seen through African ...culture, the Spring Festival or the Chinese Lunar New Year is an occasion not to be missed, With more and more Africans celebrating the Spring Festival in China here＇s a look at how the event is seen through African eyes.展开更多
In recent years, the Chinese Government has been time and again accused, by those in the West whoare either hostile towards the country or ignorant of its realities, of acting in violation of the right of its citizens...In recent years, the Chinese Government has been time and again accused, by those in the West whoare either hostile towards the country or ignorant of its realities, of acting in violation of the right of its citizens toreligious beliefs. There is the allegation that 'official respect for religious freedom in China has diminished.'To find out the truth, the China Society for Human Right Studies (CSHRS) organized a study tour of Hebei Province,north China, the very first of its kind since the society came into being ten years ago. The group, headed by Zhou Jue,president of the CSHRS, comprised some of the most prominent experts on human rights and on international laws.The study tour, from September 21 to 27, 2003, covered all the religions practiced in China—Buddhism, Taoism,Islam, Catholicism and Protestantism, with Catholicism as the focus.展开更多
In this study,I propose to discuss XuShen’s views on language and society asdisplayed in his Shuo Wen Jie Zi （121 C.E.）<sub>1</sub>, which remained for 18 centuries arevered work in Chinese classical st...In this study,I propose to discuss XuShen’s views on language and society asdisplayed in his Shuo Wen Jie Zi （121 C.E.）<sub>1</sub>, which remained for 18 centuries arevered work in Chinese classical studiesbut whose sociolinguistic insights seem tohave been left quite unstudied and perhapseven unrecognized.It will be my aim toshow that Xu Shen views language in thecontext of society and that a rich body ofcommunal beliefs might be gathered frommany of the major groupings in this dic-tionary.展开更多
In the year 2009,China textile industry reversed the downward trend and maintained rapid growth,owing to the industrial upgrading and favorable policy incentives.China’s textile and garment exports registered positiv...In the year 2009,China textile industry reversed the downward trend and maintained rapid growth,owing to the industrial upgrading and favorable policy incentives.China’s textile and garment exports registered positive growth in Dec.2009.It is the fi rst positive growth since Apr.2009.展开更多
本文让人眼界一开。文中的许多名词,就让我们耳目一新。比如:"partner"robots(机器人玩伴)／robot therapy(机器人疗法)／robotics(机器人技术)／pet-like robots for stimulating and comforting elderly patients(宠物似的...本文让人眼界一开。文中的许多名词,就让我们耳目一新。比如:"partner"robots(机器人玩伴)／robot therapy(机器人疗法)／robotics(机器人技术)／pet-like robots for stimulating and comforting elderly patients(宠物似的机器人,用于逗乐和安抚老年病人)／emotional attachments to robots(对机器人的情感依恋)。日本在robots are the answer to caring for aging societies(对老年化社会的安抚机器人却是一个答案)方面,看来又处在领先一步的状态,笔者不由地想起,我国的许多城市也正在进入一个老龄化的社会,"partner"robots的研发,不仅仅是一个商机,更重要的一个让现代科技是造福人类的问题。展开更多
Beware,angry young men:you may grow up to be unhealthy middle-agedmen,according to a new research. [初译]最近一项研究成果表明:愤怒的年轻人们要小心了,你们人到中年时也许会健康欠佳。 [改译]一项新的研究表明:当心,愤怒的年...Beware,angry young men:you may grow up to be unhealthy middle-agedmen,according to a new research. [初译]最近一项研究成果表明:愤怒的年轻人们要小心了,你们人到中年时也许会健康欠佳。 [改译]一项新的研究表明:当心,愤怒的年轻人,人到中年,你的健康也许会出问题。展开更多
上期发表了北京大学裘灵泉的“怎么理解‘Casablanca’?”一文后,编辑部立刻收到来自全国各地的emails和信件。读者们一致认为裘的“问”和编辑部的“答”都很好。一问一答,向读者具体演示了语言和文化“水乳交融”的关系。很多读者提出...上期发表了北京大学裘灵泉的“怎么理解‘Casablanca’?”一文后,编辑部立刻收到来自全国各地的emails和信件。读者们一致认为裘的“问”和编辑部的“答”都很好。一问一答,向读者具体演示了语言和文化“水乳交融”的关系。很多读者提出,“Haven’t They Seen’Casablanca’?”的意思是懂了,但是怎样翻译才能算是成功的翻译呢?不少读者还提出了自己的译文。归纳之下,主要的译文有以下几种:1/“卡萨布兰卡”式的吻别将在法国车站消失;2/难道他们没有看过“卡萨布兰卡”?3/别了,“卡萨布兰卡”式的吻别！4/车站依旧吻别不再,等等。编辑部的同人比较倾向于第3种翻译,即:别了,“卡萨布兰卡”式的吻别！因为,题目中的“别了”含双关,可以咀嚼一番,另外“卡萨布兰卡”几个字得以保留。另外还有几十位读者来信或发来email,询问如何理解文章中出现的“welcome-filtering operations”,他们说“左思右想”,就是理解不了。我们的解释是,所谓“welcome-filtering operations”,是站在车站立场上对广大乘客说的一句略含幽默意味的话。意思是我们对广大乘客以及送客者持welcome的态度,但是,这种welcome将有所“过滤”(filtering),即不让情侣们进入月台,以至久吻泪别不止,甚至影响列车的正点出发。对于“展开更多
中美两国的流行病学家聚首美国的麻省研讨心脏病的预防问题。这则消息令我夜不能寐!曾经一度缺吃少穿的国人已经过上了好日子!文章多次出现China's transition from a rural to increasingly Westernized society/with economic mod...中美两国的流行病学家聚首美国的麻省研讨心脏病的预防问题。这则消息令我夜不能寐!曾经一度缺吃少穿的国人已经过上了好日子!文章多次出现China's transition from a rural to increasingly Westernized society/with economic modernization的字样。出席研讨会的一位中国专家说:The today of America will be the tomorrow of China.意味深长!最不高兴读本文的大概是肯德基和麦当劳快餐店的老板了。读者朋友,为了你与家人的健康,别去,少去那些快餐店吧: Kannel suggested Chinese authorities halt(使停止)the spread of U.S.-style fast food restaurants, perhaps developing a Chinese alternative serving healthier Oriental (东方人的) selections.展开更多
In the fi rst half of2010,China textile and apparel export was on its way to recovery,as it is rapidly returning to its pre-crisis export level.According to China Customs,the exports value of Chinese textile and garme...In the fi rst half of2010,China textile and apparel export was on its way to recovery,as it is rapidly returning to its pre-crisis export level.According to China Customs,the exports value of Chinese textile and garment amounted to $91.345 billion in the fi rst half of展开更多
文摘Logicians have worked with so many different logical systems that it is not possible even to esti-mate the number. Of these, many are best seen as extensions of classical logic, including both thoseof interest to mathematics and those of interest to philosophy and computer science. (Henceforth Iwill use the term "intelligent systems theory" for the common ground of philosophical logic and
文摘The intensification of a low-level jet off the Somali coast, as observed through GOES (I-O) satellite during Indian summer monsoon 1979 has been studied. Excitation of Low-level cross-equatorial flow in the western Indian ocean results from an interaction between extratropical perturbations moving eastward across the South African-Malgassy region of the Southern Hemisphere. This excitation occurs 2-3 days after the first appearance of a northward propagation cold front across the South African-Malgassy region. Inten-sification of cross-equatorial flow is followed by an increase in rainfall activity along the west coast of India after 3-4 days. The study reveals that this association can be used to forecast an increase in rainfall activity along the west coast of India 5-7 days in advance.
文摘Through the revelation of“commodity value”,the“invisible hand”described by Adam Smith is now clearly visible.It is precisely“commodity value”that guides people to seek benefits for themselves and for others,adding enormous wealth to society.
文摘The global financial crisis will not delay, and could even accelerate, the pace of financial reform in China, one of the country’s leading financial officials said.
文摘The 14th Dalai Lama fled the country in 1959, embarking on a criminal path of betray-ing the Chinese nation andseparating the motherland by turning to foreign forces for help to seek ＂Tibet independence.＂ Dalai Lama fabricated such fallacies as ＂the 17-article agree- ment was imposed on Tibet by force,＂ ＂5.7 million Hans have migrated to Tibet, reducing the Tibetans into the status of minorities,＂ ＂traditional Tibetan culture and arts are on peril,＂
文摘On the snow land of Tibet, morning comes a bit late. Facing the sun that has just risen from the east, Kristin, a young American woman, opens the door of her restaurant in Lhasa, capital of Tibet. Nunya Restaurant, which serves Western food, has begun another busy day. Kristin and her husband, Rene, who is Dutch, are co-owners of the restaurant located in Beijing Road, a thoroughfare of the city. Another couple, Jannett and Fred, both of Dutch nationality, are the other co-owners. The four bosses have had likewise expe-
文摘culture, the Spring Festival or the Chinese Lunar New Year is an occasion not to be missed, With more and more Africans celebrating the Spring Festival in China here＇s a look at how the event is seen through African eyes.
文摘In recent years, the Chinese Government has been time and again accused, by those in the West whoare either hostile towards the country or ignorant of its realities, of acting in violation of the right of its citizens toreligious beliefs. There is the allegation that 'official respect for religious freedom in China has diminished.'To find out the truth, the China Society for Human Right Studies (CSHRS) organized a study tour of Hebei Province,north China, the very first of its kind since the society came into being ten years ago. The group, headed by Zhou Jue,president of the CSHRS, comprised some of the most prominent experts on human rights and on international laws.The study tour, from September 21 to 27, 2003, covered all the religions practiced in China—Buddhism, Taoism,Islam, Catholicism and Protestantism, with Catholicism as the focus.
文摘In this study,I propose to discuss XuShen’s views on language and society asdisplayed in his Shuo Wen Jie Zi （121 C.E.）<sub>1</sub>, which remained for 18 centuries arevered work in Chinese classical studiesbut whose sociolinguistic insights seem tohave been left quite unstudied and perhapseven unrecognized.It will be my aim toshow that Xu Shen views language in thecontext of society and that a rich body ofcommunal beliefs might be gathered frommany of the major groupings in this dic-tionary.
文摘In the year 2009,China textile industry reversed the downward trend and maintained rapid growth,owing to the industrial upgrading and favorable policy incentives.China’s textile and garment exports registered positive growth in Dec.2009.It is the fi rst positive growth since Apr.2009.
文摘本文让人眼界一开。文中的许多名词,就让我们耳目一新。比如:"partner"robots(机器人玩伴)／robot therapy(机器人疗法)／robotics(机器人技术)／pet-like robots for stimulating and comforting elderly patients(宠物似的机器人,用于逗乐和安抚老年病人)／emotional attachments to robots(对机器人的情感依恋)。日本在robots are the answer to caring for aging societies(对老年化社会的安抚机器人却是一个答案)方面,看来又处在领先一步的状态,笔者不由地想起,我国的许多城市也正在进入一个老龄化的社会,"partner"robots的研发,不仅仅是一个商机,更重要的一个让现代科技是造福人类的问题。
文摘Beware,angry young men:you may grow up to be unhealthy middle-agedmen,according to a new research. [初译]最近一项研究成果表明:愤怒的年轻人们要小心了,你们人到中年时也许会健康欠佳。 [改译]一项新的研究表明:当心,愤怒的年轻人,人到中年,你的健康也许会出问题。
文摘上期发表了北京大学裘灵泉的“怎么理解‘Casablanca’?”一文后,编辑部立刻收到来自全国各地的emails和信件。读者们一致认为裘的“问”和编辑部的“答”都很好。一问一答,向读者具体演示了语言和文化“水乳交融”的关系。很多读者提出,“Haven’t They Seen’Casablanca’?”的意思是懂了,但是怎样翻译才能算是成功的翻译呢?不少读者还提出了自己的译文。归纳之下,主要的译文有以下几种:1/“卡萨布兰卡”式的吻别将在法国车站消失;2/难道他们没有看过“卡萨布兰卡”?3/别了,“卡萨布兰卡”式的吻别！4/车站依旧吻别不再,等等。编辑部的同人比较倾向于第3种翻译,即:别了,“卡萨布兰卡”式的吻别！因为,题目中的“别了”含双关,可以咀嚼一番,另外“卡萨布兰卡”几个字得以保留。另外还有几十位读者来信或发来email,询问如何理解文章中出现的“welcome-filtering operations”,他们说“左思右想”,就是理解不了。我们的解释是,所谓“welcome-filtering operations”,是站在车站立场上对广大乘客说的一句略含幽默意味的话。意思是我们对广大乘客以及送客者持welcome的态度,但是,这种welcome将有所“过滤”(filtering),即不让情侣们进入月台,以至久吻泪别不止,甚至影响列车的正点出发。对于“
文摘中美两国的流行病学家聚首美国的麻省研讨心脏病的预防问题。这则消息令我夜不能寐!曾经一度缺吃少穿的国人已经过上了好日子!文章多次出现China's transition from a rural to increasingly Westernized society/with economic modernization的字样。出席研讨会的一位中国专家说:The today of America will be the tomorrow of China.意味深长!最不高兴读本文的大概是肯德基和麦当劳快餐店的老板了。读者朋友,为了你与家人的健康,别去,少去那些快餐店吧: Kannel suggested Chinese authorities halt(使停止)the spread of U.S.-style fast food restaurants, perhaps developing a Chinese alternative serving healthier Oriental (东方人的) selections.
文摘In the fi rst half of2010,China textile and apparel export was on its way to recovery,as it is rapidly returning to its pre-crisis export level.According to China Customs,the exports value of Chinese textile and garment amounted to $91.345 billion in the fi rst half of
