In this paper, we prove that any polygon P in R^2 containing a fixed smooth, strictly convex and origin-symmetric body Γ whose boundary is real analytic in its interior, can be determined by its Γ-section functions ...In this paper, we prove that any polygon P in R^2 containing a fixed smooth, strictly convex and origin-symmetric body Γ whose boundary is real analytic in its interior, can be determined by its Γ-section functions among the polygons.展开更多
In the past decades, terahertz technology has a great development and steady improvement, which has kept discovering and developing a series of potential applications in terahertz sensing, imaging, spectroscopy, secur...In the past decades, terahertz technology has a great development and steady improvement, which has kept discovering and developing a series of potential applications in terahertz sensing, imaging, spectroscopy, security, and communication. After the recent technical breakthroughs in reliable sources and sensitive detectors, terahertz functional devices, such as waveguides, switches, filters, splitters, isolators, modulators and sensors, are indispensable for the construction of compact application systems and have become a worldwide supreme issue in research.展开更多
This paper is an effort to extract the structure function, the EMC ratio, and the lepton scattering cross section in the convolution nuclear theory framework for 4He and 12C nuclei. We suppose that, in conventional ap...This paper is an effort to extract the structure function, the EMC ratio, and the lepton scattering cross section in the convolution nuclear theory framework for 4He and 12C nuclei. We suppose that, in conventional approach, based on harmonic oscillator model, one could consider for a nucleus shell different hw?parameters which are associated with the square root of the mean radius of the nucleus shells. We use GRV free nucleon structure function, which has good agreement with the proton and neutron structure function, extracted from experimental results. In addition, the lepton scattering cross sections of 4He and 12C nuclei are calculated in energy higher than 1 GeV. The extracted results show good agreement with experimental data.展开更多
Objective: To evaluate the effect of chewing sugar-free gum on gastrointestinal function recovery after cesarean section. Methods: Randomized controlled trials comparing the use of chewing gum in postoperative recover...Objective: To evaluate the effect of chewing sugar-free gum on gastrointestinal function recovery after cesarean section. Methods: Randomized controlled trials comparing the use of chewing gum in postoperative recovery with a control group were retrieved from the databases including Pubmed, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, Web of Science, CBM, CNKI, Wanfang and VIP, et al. After screening literatures, evaluating the quality of studies, extracting data, the RevMan5.3 software was used for data analysis. Results: A total of 13 RCTs including 2233 patients were analyzed in the study. The results showed that chewing gum after cesarean delivery can effectively shorten the recovery time of bowel sounds, passage of flatus and first defecation (all P Conclusion: Chewing sugar-free gum after cesarean section can promote the early recovery of gastrointestinal function, but the side effects of chewing gum are still unclear, which needs more clinical, large sample and high-quality studies to further verify.展开更多
Introduction: Sexual function is undoubtedly an important dimension of adult life. Due to all the conflicting results with regard to sexual function after the normal vaginal delivery (NVD) or the Cesarean Section (CS)...Introduction: Sexual function is undoubtedly an important dimension of adult life. Due to all the conflicting results with regard to sexual function after the normal vaginal delivery (NVD) or the Cesarean Section (CS), in the present study, we aimed to compare the sexual function in women pre-pregnancy and postpartum and also after the NVD and CS. Materials and Methods: In this cohort study, two groups of healthy women, with antenatal normal pregnancies, who underwent NVD (n = 90) and CS (n = 113), were prospectively studied. The sexual function of the participants was assessed through a Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire in two stages: once before pregnancy and then within 3 to 6 months after delivery, which lasted from June 2011 to September 2012. The data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics. Data were analyzed using chi-square test, Mann-Whitney test, and T Test. Results: Based on the data gathered from 206 women who completed the FSFI questionnaire in two stages, the mean (±SD) self-reported timing of the resumption of sexual activity was 8.9 ± 1.3. There was no significant statistical difference found between the two groups by timing of the resumption of sexual activity in NVD and CS groups. There was also no statistically significant difference found in the overall sexual function scores between the two groups (NVD vs. CS). The average score for female sexual function in desire, arousal, orgasm, and satisfaction within 3 to 6 months after delivery was significantly lower than that of their pre-pregnancy period (p < 0.004). The mean coitus in postpartum period was 1.84 ± 1.20 per week. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, there was no significant relationship between the mode of delivery and changes in sexual function. Therefore, it can be claimed that CS is not preferred to NVD with regard to preserving normal sexual functioning.展开更多
切段式机收甘蔗含杂率的自动测量可以客观评估机收甘蔗到糖厂入榨前的质量。针对现有抽样称重估算杂质方式效率低且主观性强的问题,以及因田间环境较为复杂使得检测目标蔗段存在运动状态变换导致的模糊、光照强度变化和蔗叶遮挡等技术难...切段式机收甘蔗含杂率的自动测量可以客观评估机收甘蔗到糖厂入榨前的质量。针对现有抽样称重估算杂质方式效率低且主观性强的问题,以及因田间环境较为复杂使得检测目标蔗段存在运动状态变换导致的模糊、光照强度变化和蔗叶遮挡等技术难点,提出了一种基于改进YOLOv5安装在切段式甘蔗机上的机收蔗含杂率检测的方法。首先,针对工业相机拍摄的蔗段目标为小目标的应用场景,增加小目标检测层,增强网络模型对其的专注;其次,将C3模块替换成C2f模块,提高网络模型对小物体、低对比度目标的检测速度和检测精度;最后,加入加权交并比WIoU(Weighted Intersection over Union)损失函数,提升预测框的回归精度,增强数据集训练效果。试验结果表明:基于改进YOLOv5的机收蔗含杂率检测模型,蔗段识别准确率达95.2%、mAP(mean Average Precision)值为62.5%,相较于原始YOLOv5模型分别提高了15.3、13.5个百分点,性能优于YOLOv7、YOLOv8等模型。在台架试验中,改进后模型检测的含杂率平均相对误差为19.58%,比改进前模型降低了38.12个百分点;含杂率平均值为7.31%,比人工测量的实际含杂率高出0.05个百分点。因此,此方法是一种实时性强、效率高、准确性高且能全量检测机收蔗含杂率的方法,能够为田间甘蔗收获作业质量提供技术支撑。展开更多
The three-Coulomb-wave (3C) model is applied to study the single ionization of helium by 2 MeV/amu C6+ impact. Fully differential cross sections (FDCS) are calculated in the scattering plane and the results are c...The three-Coulomb-wave (3C) model is applied to study the single ionization of helium by 2 MeV/amu C6+ impact. Fully differential cross sections (FDCS) are calculated in the scattering plane and the results are compared with experimental data and other theoretical predictions. It is shown that the 3C results of the recoil peak are in very good agreement with experimental observations, and variation of the position of the binary peak with increasing momentum transfer also conforms better to the experimental results. Furthermore, the contributions of different scat- tering amplitudes are discussed. It turns out that the cross sections are strongly influenced by the interference of these amplitudes.展开更多
In this work, reaction cross-sections were calculated and Excitation Functions were evaluated for productions of 208Bi, 212,211,210At, 211,210Po isotopes using EXIFON code in the energy range from 0 MeV to 30 MeV. The...In this work, reaction cross-sections were calculated and Excitation Functions were evaluated for productions of 208Bi, 212,211,210At, 211,210Po isotopes using EXIFON code in the energy range from 0 MeV to 30 MeV. The code is based on an analytical model for statistical multistep direct and multistep compound reactions (SMD/SMC model). This work also investigates the shell structure effect on the reaction cross-section, the results obtained show that the cross-sections of (a, na) reaction for both with shell correction and without shell correction are zeros at energies range considered, this shows that the energy of the incident particle is below the threshold of this reaction due to the present of coulomb repulsive force between the projectile and target nucleus.展开更多
基金Project supported by the Youth Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Commission of Education (Grant No.214511), and in part by the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong SAR, China (Grant No.HKU7016/07P)
文摘In this paper, we prove that any polygon P in R^2 containing a fixed smooth, strictly convex and origin-symmetric body Γ whose boundary is real analytic in its interior, can be determined by its Γ-section functions among the polygons.
文摘In the past decades, terahertz technology has a great development and steady improvement, which has kept discovering and developing a series of potential applications in terahertz sensing, imaging, spectroscopy, security, and communication. After the recent technical breakthroughs in reliable sources and sensitive detectors, terahertz functional devices, such as waveguides, switches, filters, splitters, isolators, modulators and sensors, are indispensable for the construction of compact application systems and have become a worldwide supreme issue in research.
文摘This paper is an effort to extract the structure function, the EMC ratio, and the lepton scattering cross section in the convolution nuclear theory framework for 4He and 12C nuclei. We suppose that, in conventional approach, based on harmonic oscillator model, one could consider for a nucleus shell different hw?parameters which are associated with the square root of the mean radius of the nucleus shells. We use GRV free nucleon structure function, which has good agreement with the proton and neutron structure function, extracted from experimental results. In addition, the lepton scattering cross sections of 4He and 12C nuclei are calculated in energy higher than 1 GeV. The extracted results show good agreement with experimental data.
文摘Objective: To evaluate the effect of chewing sugar-free gum on gastrointestinal function recovery after cesarean section. Methods: Randomized controlled trials comparing the use of chewing gum in postoperative recovery with a control group were retrieved from the databases including Pubmed, Cochrane Library, Science Direct, Web of Science, CBM, CNKI, Wanfang and VIP, et al. After screening literatures, evaluating the quality of studies, extracting data, the RevMan5.3 software was used for data analysis. Results: A total of 13 RCTs including 2233 patients were analyzed in the study. The results showed that chewing gum after cesarean delivery can effectively shorten the recovery time of bowel sounds, passage of flatus and first defecation (all P Conclusion: Chewing sugar-free gum after cesarean section can promote the early recovery of gastrointestinal function, but the side effects of chewing gum are still unclear, which needs more clinical, large sample and high-quality studies to further verify.
文摘Introduction: Sexual function is undoubtedly an important dimension of adult life. Due to all the conflicting results with regard to sexual function after the normal vaginal delivery (NVD) or the Cesarean Section (CS), in the present study, we aimed to compare the sexual function in women pre-pregnancy and postpartum and also after the NVD and CS. Materials and Methods: In this cohort study, two groups of healthy women, with antenatal normal pregnancies, who underwent NVD (n = 90) and CS (n = 113), were prospectively studied. The sexual function of the participants was assessed through a Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire in two stages: once before pregnancy and then within 3 to 6 months after delivery, which lasted from June 2011 to September 2012. The data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics. Data were analyzed using chi-square test, Mann-Whitney test, and T Test. Results: Based on the data gathered from 206 women who completed the FSFI questionnaire in two stages, the mean (±SD) self-reported timing of the resumption of sexual activity was 8.9 ± 1.3. There was no significant statistical difference found between the two groups by timing of the resumption of sexual activity in NVD and CS groups. There was also no statistically significant difference found in the overall sexual function scores between the two groups (NVD vs. CS). The average score for female sexual function in desire, arousal, orgasm, and satisfaction within 3 to 6 months after delivery was significantly lower than that of their pre-pregnancy period (p < 0.004). The mean coitus in postpartum period was 1.84 ± 1.20 per week. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, there was no significant relationship between the mode of delivery and changes in sexual function. Therefore, it can be claimed that CS is not preferred to NVD with regard to preserving normal sexual functioning.
文摘切段式机收甘蔗含杂率的自动测量可以客观评估机收甘蔗到糖厂入榨前的质量。针对现有抽样称重估算杂质方式效率低且主观性强的问题,以及因田间环境较为复杂使得检测目标蔗段存在运动状态变换导致的模糊、光照强度变化和蔗叶遮挡等技术难点,提出了一种基于改进YOLOv5安装在切段式甘蔗机上的机收蔗含杂率检测的方法。首先,针对工业相机拍摄的蔗段目标为小目标的应用场景,增加小目标检测层,增强网络模型对其的专注;其次,将C3模块替换成C2f模块,提高网络模型对小物体、低对比度目标的检测速度和检测精度;最后,加入加权交并比WIoU(Weighted Intersection over Union)损失函数,提升预测框的回归精度,增强数据集训练效果。试验结果表明:基于改进YOLOv5的机收蔗含杂率检测模型,蔗段识别准确率达95.2%、mAP(mean Average Precision)值为62.5%,相较于原始YOLOv5模型分别提高了15.3、13.5个百分点,性能优于YOLOv7、YOLOv8等模型。在台架试验中,改进后模型检测的含杂率平均相对误差为19.58%,比改进前模型降低了38.12个百分点;含杂率平均值为7.31%,比人工测量的实际含杂率高出0.05个百分点。因此,此方法是一种实时性强、效率高、准确性高且能全量检测机收蔗含杂率的方法,能够为田间甘蔗收获作业质量提供技术支撑。
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11274215)the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province,China (Grant Nos. 20051008 and 2010011009)the Technology Project of Shanxi Provincial Education Department,China (Grant No. 20111011)
文摘The three-Coulomb-wave (3C) model is applied to study the single ionization of helium by 2 MeV/amu C6+ impact. Fully differential cross sections (FDCS) are calculated in the scattering plane and the results are compared with experimental data and other theoretical predictions. It is shown that the 3C results of the recoil peak are in very good agreement with experimental observations, and variation of the position of the binary peak with increasing momentum transfer also conforms better to the experimental results. Furthermore, the contributions of different scat- tering amplitudes are discussed. It turns out that the cross sections are strongly influenced by the interference of these amplitudes.
文摘In this work, reaction cross-sections were calculated and Excitation Functions were evaluated for productions of 208Bi, 212,211,210At, 211,210Po isotopes using EXIFON code in the energy range from 0 MeV to 30 MeV. The code is based on an analytical model for statistical multistep direct and multistep compound reactions (SMD/SMC model). This work also investigates the shell structure effect on the reaction cross-section, the results obtained show that the cross-sections of (a, na) reaction for both with shell correction and without shell correction are zeros at energies range considered, this shows that the energy of the incident particle is below the threshold of this reaction due to the present of coulomb repulsive force between the projectile and target nucleus.