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Study to mechanism of fluorescence enhancement of Dy3+-Gd3+- SSA-CTMAB system by resonance scattering-light spectroscopy
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作者 SA Pan-pan LIU Xiao-yan YAO Yuan-yuan ZHENG Zhi-gang ZHANG Xiao-wei YIN Hong-zong 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2009年第12期1-6,14,共7页
The fluorescence enhancement mechanism of Dy3+-Gd3+- SSA-CTMAB system was studied by the resonance light scattering and fluorescence spectrum. In this paper, the influencing factors including the concentration of Gd... The fluorescence enhancement mechanism of Dy3+-Gd3+- SSA-CTMAB system was studied by the resonance light scattering and fluorescence spectrum. In this paper, the influencing factors including the concentration of Gd3+, ligands, pH value as well as surfactants were studied. As a result, the optimal experimental conditions were obtained. The existence of molecule congeries was proved by scattering-light spectrum. 展开更多
关键词 DYSPROSIUM gadolinium sulfonic salicylic acid (SSA) hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTMAB) fluorescent spectroscopy resonance scattering- light spectroscopy fluorescence enhancement
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Refractive Focusing by Interstellar Clouds and the Rapid Polarization Angle Swing in QSO 1150+812
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作者 Shan-Jie Qian T. P. Krichbaum +7 位作者 Xi-Zhen Zhang L. Fuhrmann G. Cimò A. Kraus T. Beckert S. Britzen A. Witzel J.A. Zensus 《Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics》 CSCD 2006年第1期1-14,共14页
A very rapid polarization position angle swing of -180° (with a time scale of ,-6 hours) observed at 2 cm in QSO 1150+812 (z = 1.25) was reported by Kochenov & Gabuzda. This very rare event is difficult to ... A very rapid polarization position angle swing of -180° (with a time scale of ,-6 hours) observed at 2 cm in QSO 1150+812 (z = 1.25) was reported by Kochenov & Gabuzda. This very rare event is difficult to explain. We found a possible interpretation in the framework of a source model consisting of three polarized components, in which two compact polarized components are nearly simultaneously occulted by an interstellar cloud, with consequent focusing-defocusing effects. A specific plasma-lens model is proposed which can reasonably fit the polarized flux density curve with results derived for the two lensed components. Some physical parameters of the plasma-lens and the source components are estimated. The two compact polarized components are estimated to have brightness temperatures of -6 ×10^12 K. Thus a bulk relativistic motion with a Lorentz factor less than 10 is required to meet the inverse-Compton limit. 展开更多
关键词 radio continuum: galaxies - galaxies: compact - polarization - scattering- quasars: individual: 1150+812
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