By using the generalized characteristic analysis method, the two-dimensional four-wave Riemann problem for scalar conservation laws, which is nonconvex along the y direction, was studied. Riemann solutions, which invo...By using the generalized characteristic analysis method, the two-dimensional four-wave Riemann problem for scalar conservation laws, which is nonconvex along the y direction, was studied. Riemann solutions, which involve the Guckenheimer structure, were constructed.展开更多
This paper is concerned with Godunov＇s scheme for the initial-boundary value problem of scalar conservation laws. A kind of Godunov＇s scheme, which satisfies the boundary entropy condition, was given. By use of the ...This paper is concerned with Godunov＇s scheme for the initial-boundary value problem of scalar conservation laws. A kind of Godunov＇s scheme, which satisfies the boundary entropy condition, was given. By use of the scheme, numerical simulation for the weak entropy solution to the initial-boundary value problem of scalar conservation laws is conducted.展开更多
In this paper, a simplest scalar nonconvex ZND combustion model with viscosity is considered. The existence of the global solution of the Riemann problem for the combustion model is obtained by using the fixed point t...In this paper, a simplest scalar nonconvex ZND combustion model with viscosity is considered. The existence of the global solution of the Riemann problem for the combustion model is obtained by using the fixed point theorem.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the initial-boundary value problem of scalar conservation laws with weak discontinuous flux, whose initial data are a function with two pieces of constant and whose boundary data are a con...This paper is concerned with the initial-boundary value problem of scalar conservation laws with weak discontinuous flux, whose initial data are a function with two pieces of constant and whose boundary data are a constant function. Under the condition that the flux function has a finite number of weak discontinuous points, by using the structure of weak entropy solution of the corresponding initial value problem and the boundary entropy condition developed by Bardos-Leroux-Nedelec, we give a construction method to the global weak entropy solution for this initial-boundary value problem, and by investigating the interaction of elementary waves and the boundary, we clarify the geometric structure and the behavior of boundary for the weak entropy solution.展开更多
In this paper, some theoretical notions of well-posedness and of well-posedness in the generalized sense for scalar optimization problems are presented and some important results are analysed. Similar notions of well-...In this paper, some theoretical notions of well-posedness and of well-posedness in the generalized sense for scalar optimization problems are presented and some important results are analysed. Similar notions of well-posedness, respectively for a vector optimization problem and for a variational inequality of differential type, are discussed subsequently and, among the various vector well-posedness notions known in the literature, the attention is focused on the concept of pointwise well-posedness. Moreover, after a review of well-posedness properties, the study is further extended to a scalarizing procedure that preserves well-posedness of the notions listed, namely to a result, obtained with a special scalarizing function, which links the notion of pontwise well-posedness to the well-posedness of a suitable scalar variational inequality of differential type.展开更多
This paper mainly investigates the semicontinuity of solution mappings for set optimization problems under a partial order set relation instead of upper and lower set less order relations. To this end, we propose two ...This paper mainly investigates the semicontinuity of solution mappings for set optimization problems under a partial order set relation instead of upper and lower set less order relations. To this end, we propose two types of monotonicity definition for the set-valued mapping introduced by two nonlinear scalarization functions which are presented by these partial order relations. Then, we give some sufficient conditions for the semicontinuity and closedness of solution mappings for parametric set optimization problems. The results presented in this paper are new and extend the main results given by some authors in the literature.展开更多
In this paper, we use Lax-Oleinik formula to study the asymptotic behavior for the initial problem of scalar conservation law u_t + F(u)_x = 0. First, we prove a simple but useful property of Lax-Oleinik formula(Lemma...In this paper, we use Lax-Oleinik formula to study the asymptotic behavior for the initial problem of scalar conservation law u_t + F(u)_x = 0. First, we prove a simple but useful property of Lax-Oleinik formula(Lemma 2.7). In fact, denote the Legendre transform of F(u) as L(σ), then we can prove that the quantity F(q)-′qF(q) + L(′F(q)) is a constant independent of q. As a simple application, we first give the solution of Riemann problem without using of Rankine-Hugoniot condition and entropy condition. Then we study the asymptotic behavior of the problem with some special initial data and prove that the solution contains only a single shock for t > T~*. Meanwhile, we can give the equation of the shock and an explicit value of T~*.展开更多
In this paper, a new set of sufficient conditions related to an initial value problem and global homeomorphism is obtained in discussing the existence and uniqueness of 2π-periodic solution for 2kth order differentia...In this paper, a new set of sufficient conditions related to an initial value problem and global homeomorphism is obtained in discussing the existence and uniqueness of 2π-periodic solution for 2kth order differential equations with resonance. The key role is played by nonnegative auxiliary scalar coercive function. The result of this paper generalizes some existed theorems.展开更多
The stability analysis of the solution mappings for vector equilibrium problems is an important topic in optimization theory and its applications. In this paper, we focus on the continuity of the solution mapping for ...The stability analysis of the solution mappings for vector equilibrium problems is an important topic in optimization theory and its applications. In this paper, we focus on the continuity of the solution mapping for a parametric generalized strong vector equilibrium problem. By virtue of a nonlinear scalarization technique, a new density result of the solution mapping is obtained. Based on the density result, we give sufficient conditions for the lower semicontinuity and the Hausdorff upper semicontinuity of the solution mapping to the parametric generalized strong vector equilibrium problem. In addition, some examples were given to illustrate that our results improve ones in the literature.展开更多
In this paper,we consider the prescribed Gauduchon scalar curvature problem on almost Hermitian manifolds.By deducing the expression of the Gauduchon scalar curvature under the conformal variation,we reduce the proble...In this paper,we consider the prescribed Gauduchon scalar curvature problem on almost Hermitian manifolds.By deducing the expression of the Gauduchon scalar curvature under the conformal variation,we reduce the problem to solving a semi-linear partial differential equation with exponential nonlinearity.Using the super-and sub-solutions method,we show that the existence of the solution to this semi-linear equation depends on the sign of a constant associated with the Gauduchon degree.When the sign is negative,we give both necessary and sufficient conditions such that a prescribed function is the Gauduchon scalar curvature of a conformal Hermitian metric.Besides,this paper recovers the Chern-Yamabe problem,the Lichnerowicz-Yamabe problem,and the Bismut-Yamabe problem.展开更多
文摘By using the generalized characteristic analysis method, the two-dimensional four-wave Riemann problem for scalar conservation laws, which is nonconvex along the y direction, was studied. Riemann solutions, which involve the Guckenheimer structure, were constructed.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant No. 10671120）
文摘This paper is concerned with Godunov＇s scheme for the initial-boundary value problem of scalar conservation laws. A kind of Godunov＇s scheme, which satisfies the boundary entropy condition, was given. By use of the scheme, numerical simulation for the weak entropy solution to the initial-boundary value problem of scalar conservation laws is conducted.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant No.10671120）
文摘In this paper, a simplest scalar nonconvex ZND combustion model with viscosity is considered. The existence of the global solution of the Riemann problem for the combustion model is obtained by using the fixed point theorem.
文摘This paper is concerned with the initial-boundary value problem of scalar conservation laws with weak discontinuous flux, whose initial data are a function with two pieces of constant and whose boundary data are a constant function. Under the condition that the flux function has a finite number of weak discontinuous points, by using the structure of weak entropy solution of the corresponding initial value problem and the boundary entropy condition developed by Bardos-Leroux-Nedelec, we give a construction method to the global weak entropy solution for this initial-boundary value problem, and by investigating the interaction of elementary waves and the boundary, we clarify the geometric structure and the behavior of boundary for the weak entropy solution.
文摘In this paper, some theoretical notions of well-posedness and of well-posedness in the generalized sense for scalar optimization problems are presented and some important results are analysed. Similar notions of well-posedness, respectively for a vector optimization problem and for a variational inequality of differential type, are discussed subsequently and, among the various vector well-posedness notions known in the literature, the attention is focused on the concept of pointwise well-posedness. Moreover, after a review of well-posedness properties, the study is further extended to a scalarizing procedure that preserves well-posedness of the notions listed, namely to a result, obtained with a special scalarizing function, which links the notion of pontwise well-posedness to the well-posedness of a suitable scalar variational inequality of differential type.
文摘This paper mainly investigates the semicontinuity of solution mappings for set optimization problems under a partial order set relation instead of upper and lower set less order relations. To this end, we propose two types of monotonicity definition for the set-valued mapping introduced by two nonlinear scalarization functions which are presented by these partial order relations. Then, we give some sufficient conditions for the semicontinuity and closedness of solution mappings for parametric set optimization problems. The results presented in this paper are new and extend the main results given by some authors in the literature.
基金supported in part by NSFC(11671193)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(NE2015005)supported in part by NSFC(11271182 and 11501290)
文摘In this paper, we use Lax-Oleinik formula to study the asymptotic behavior for the initial problem of scalar conservation law u_t + F(u)_x = 0. First, we prove a simple but useful property of Lax-Oleinik formula(Lemma 2.7). In fact, denote the Legendre transform of F(u) as L(σ), then we can prove that the quantity F(q)-′qF(q) + L(′F(q)) is a constant independent of q. As a simple application, we first give the solution of Riemann problem without using of Rankine-Hugoniot condition and entropy condition. Then we study the asymptotic behavior of the problem with some special initial data and prove that the solution contains only a single shock for t > T~*. Meanwhile, we can give the equation of the shock and an explicit value of T~*.
基金Foundation item： Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Changzhou Instituty of Technology（YN09090） Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province（13KJD110001）
文摘In this paper, a new set of sufficient conditions related to an initial value problem and global homeomorphism is obtained in discussing the existence and uniqueness of 2π-periodic solution for 2kth order differential equations with resonance. The key role is played by nonnegative auxiliary scalar coercive function. The result of this paper generalizes some existed theorems.
文摘The stability analysis of the solution mappings for vector equilibrium problems is an important topic in optimization theory and its applications. In this paper, we focus on the continuity of the solution mapping for a parametric generalized strong vector equilibrium problem. By virtue of a nonlinear scalarization technique, a new density result of the solution mapping is obtained. Based on the density result, we give sufficient conditions for the lower semicontinuity and the Hausdorff upper semicontinuity of the solution mapping to the parametric generalized strong vector equilibrium problem. In addition, some examples were given to illustrate that our results improve ones in the literature.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11701426)supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11501505)。
文摘In this paper,we consider the prescribed Gauduchon scalar curvature problem on almost Hermitian manifolds.By deducing the expression of the Gauduchon scalar curvature under the conformal variation,we reduce the problem to solving a semi-linear partial differential equation with exponential nonlinearity.Using the super-and sub-solutions method,we show that the existence of the solution to this semi-linear equation depends on the sign of a constant associated with the Gauduchon degree.When the sign is negative,we give both necessary and sufficient conditions such that a prescribed function is the Gauduchon scalar curvature of a conformal Hermitian metric.Besides,this paper recovers the Chern-Yamabe problem,the Lichnerowicz-Yamabe problem,and the Bismut-Yamabe problem.
