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Zn含量对岩盐型高熵氧化物储锂性能的影响 被引量:1
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作者 陈诗洁 鲍梦凡 +2 位作者 林娜 杨海琴 冒爱琴 《材料研究学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第7期508-518,共11页
用溶液燃烧法制备不同Zn含量的岩盐型高熵氧化物(Co_(0.22)Cu_(0.22)Mg_(0.22)Ni_(0.22)Zn_(0.12))O、(Co_(0.2)Cu_(0.2)Mg_(0.2)^(-)Ni_(0.2)Zn_(0.2))O和(Co_(0.18)Cu_(0.18)Mg_(0.18)Ni_(0.18)Zn_(0.28))O,研究了Zn离子浓度对其电化... 用溶液燃烧法制备不同Zn含量的岩盐型高熵氧化物(Co_(0.22)Cu_(0.22)Mg_(0.22)Ni_(0.22)Zn_(0.12))O、(Co_(0.2)Cu_(0.2)Mg_(0.2)^(-)Ni_(0.2)Zn_(0.2))O和(Co_(0.18)Cu_(0.18)Mg_(0.18)Ni_(0.18)Zn_(0.28))O,研究了Zn离子浓度对其电化学性能的影响。结果表明:随着Zn含量的提高这类电极材料的电化学性能随之提高。(Co_(0.18)Cu_(0.18)Mg_(0.18)Ni_(0.18)Zn_(0.28))O电极具有优异的电化学性能,其原因是较高的晶格畸变和氧空位浓度使其本征电导率和锂离子扩散系数略微提高。电流密度为200 mA·g^(-1)时这种材料的初始放电比容量(777.06 mAh·g^(-1))和循环稳定性(循环150圈后容量保持率接近100%)最高,电流密度为3000 mA·g^(-1)时比容量为140.2mAh·g^(-1)时其倍率性能优异,即使电流密度为1000 mA·g^(-1)其循环150圈(比容量198.1 mAh·g^(-1))也表现出最高的循环稳定性。(Co_(0.18)Cu_(0.18)Mg_(0.18)Ni_(0.18)Zn_(0.28))O电极优异的电化学性能和循环稳定性,可归因于Zn元素在氧化还原反应中完全转化,含量较高的Zn提供了更多的容量,适当的氧空位浓度和晶格畸变程度为锂离子传输提供了更多的通道。 展开更多
关键词 无机非金属材料 锂离子电池 不同Zn含量 岩盐型高熵氧化物 晶格畸变 协同作用
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Formation and Spectroscopic Properties of Rocksalt ZnO Nanoparticles
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作者 邹炳锁 王斌 +2 位作者 汤国庆 张桂兰 陈文驹 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 1994年第14期1171-1174,共4页
ZnO (wurtzite structure) is an important Ⅱ—Ⅵ compound semiconductor of wide use, and many results about its optical properties have been obtained. It was reported that it transforms into rocksalt-type structure u... ZnO (wurtzite structure) is an important Ⅱ—Ⅵ compound semiconductor of wide use, and many results about its optical properties have been obtained. It was reported that it transforms into rocksalt-type structure under 9.5 GPa. Recently Jaffe et al. predict that rocksalt ZnO may have peculiar optical and transport properties, which might be applied to semiconductor devices. Until now there have not been any related reports. This note first reports the chemical synthesis of rocksalt ZnO nanoparticles with high stability, whose optical properties and structural features are very similar to those of exciton-confined Cu<sub>2</sub>O nanoparticles, so it may become a new optical material. 展开更多
关键词 rocksalt-type ZnO NANOPARTICLE s optical properties EXCITON CONFINEMENT preparation.
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