Quantitative studies on the evolution and dynamics of the deepwater area of Pearl River Mouth basin (PRMB) were carried out based on the latest geological and seismic data. The study area is generally in an extensio...Quantitative studies on the evolution and dynamics of the deepwater area of Pearl River Mouth basin (PRMB) were carried out based on the latest geological and seismic data. The study area is generally in an extensional state during the Cenozoic. The major extension happened in the earlier syn-rift stages before 23 Ma and the extension after 23 Ma is negligible. Two rapid subsidence periods, 32-23 Ma and 5.3-2.6 Ma, are identified, which are related to the abrupt heat decay during margin breakup and the collision between the Philippine Sea plate and the Eurasian plate, respectively. The strongest crustal thinning in the Baiyun (白云) sag may trigger the syn-rift volcanism along the weak faulted belt around the sag. The Cenozoic tectonic evolution of the study area could be divided into five stages: rifting (~50-40 Ma), rift-drift transition (~40-32 Ma), early post-breakup (~32-23 Ma), thermal subsidence (~23-5.3 Ma) and neotectonic movement (~5.3-0 Ma).展开更多
基金supported jointly by the CAS Knowledge In-novation Program (No. KZCX2-YW-203)the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2007CB411703)+2 种基金Key Labo-ratory of Marginal Sea Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. MSGL08-22)the MLR National Petroleum Resource Strategic Target Survey and Evaluation Programthe Tai-shan Scholarship Program of Shandong Province
文摘Quantitative studies on the evolution and dynamics of the deepwater area of Pearl River Mouth basin (PRMB) were carried out based on the latest geological and seismic data. The study area is generally in an extensional state during the Cenozoic. The major extension happened in the earlier syn-rift stages before 23 Ma and the extension after 23 Ma is negligible. Two rapid subsidence periods, 32-23 Ma and 5.3-2.6 Ma, are identified, which are related to the abrupt heat decay during margin breakup and the collision between the Philippine Sea plate and the Eurasian plate, respectively. The strongest crustal thinning in the Baiyun (白云) sag may trigger the syn-rift volcanism along the weak faulted belt around the sag. The Cenozoic tectonic evolution of the study area could be divided into five stages: rifting (~50-40 Ma), rift-drift transition (~40-32 Ma), early post-breakup (~32-23 Ma), thermal subsidence (~23-5.3 Ma) and neotectonic movement (~5.3-0 Ma).