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Infeasibility test algorithm and fast repair algorithm of job shop scheduling problem 被引量:1
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作者 孙璐 黄志 +1 位作者 张惠民 顾文钧 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2011年第1期88-91,共4页
To diagnose the feasibility of the solution of a job-shop scheduling problem(JSSP),a test algorithm based on diagraph and heuristic search is developed and verified through a case study.Meanwhile,a new repair algori... To diagnose the feasibility of the solution of a job-shop scheduling problem(JSSP),a test algorithm based on diagraph and heuristic search is developed and verified through a case study.Meanwhile,a new repair algorithm for modifying an infeasible solution of the JSSP to become a feasible solution is proposed for the general JSSP.The computational complexity of the test algorithm and the repair algorithm is both O(n) under the worst-case scenario,and O(2J+M) for the repair algorithm under the best-case scenario.The repair algorithm is not limited to specific optimization methods,such as local tabu search,genetic algorithms and shifting bottleneck procedures for job shop scheduling,but applicable to generic infeasible solutions for the JSSP to achieve feasibility. 展开更多
关键词 INFEASIBILITY job shop scheduling repairing algorithm
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Multipath Source Self Repair Routing Algorithm for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks 被引量:2
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作者 吴东亚 侯朝桢 侯紫峰 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2005年第2期135-139,共5页
A multipath source self repair routing (MSSRR) algorithm for mobile ad hoc networks is proposed. By using multiple paths which can be repaired by themselves to transmit packets alternately, the network's load is b... A multipath source self repair routing (MSSRR) algorithm for mobile ad hoc networks is proposed. By using multiple paths which can be repaired by themselves to transmit packets alternately, the network's load is balanced, the link state in the network can be checked in time, the number of the times the route discovery mechanism starts is decreased. If only one route which will be broken can be used to transmit the packets, the route discovery mechanism is restarted.The algorithm is implemented on the basis of dynamic source routing (DSR). The effect of MSSRR on lifetime of the access from the source to the destination and the overhead is discussed. Compared with the performance of DSR,it can be seen that the algorithm can improve the performance of the network obviously and the overhead almost does not increase if the average hop count is larger. 展开更多
关键词 mobile ad hoc networks multipath source self repair routing (MSSRR) algorithm DSR routing ptotocol MULTIPATH self repair THRESHOLD
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Uncertain multiobjective redundancy allocation problem of repairable systems based on artificial bee colony algorithm 被引量:6
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作者 Guo Jiansheng Wang Zutong +1 位作者 Zheng Mingfa Wang Ying 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第6期1477-1487,共11页
Based on the uncertainty theory, this paper is devoted to the redundancy allocation problem in repairable parallel-series systems with uncertain factors, where the failure rate, repair rate and other relative coeffici... Based on the uncertainty theory, this paper is devoted to the redundancy allocation problem in repairable parallel-series systems with uncertain factors, where the failure rate, repair rate and other relative coefficients involved are considered as uncertain variables. The availability of the system and the corresponding designing cost are considered as two optimization objectives. A crisp multiobjective optimization formulation is presented on the basis of uncertainty theory to solve this resultant problem. For solving this problem efficiently, a new multiobjective artificial bee colony algorithm is proposed to search the Pareto efficient set, which introduces rank value and crowding distance in the greedy selection strategy, applies fast non-dominated sort procedure in the exploitation search and inserts tournament selection in the onlooker bee phase. It shows that the proposed algorithm outperforms NSGA-II greatly and can solve multiobjective redundancy allocation problem efficiently. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate this approach. 展开更多
关键词 Artificial bee colony algorithm Multiobjective optimization Redundancy allocation problem repairable systems Uncertainty theory
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唐代联珠纹的图像修复及其在皮革提包设计中的应用
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作者 邱春婷 姜敏乐 +1 位作者 王通通 姜海潮 《皮革科学与工程》 北大核心 2026年第1期88-95,共8页
【目的】针对现有唐代联珠纹图像存在的局部纹样缺失或不清晰问题,提升其修复效果,并将修复后的纹样应用于皮革提包设计,探索文化传承新路径。【方法】提出一种改进的SwinIR修复算法。该算法在SwinIR基础上,利用快速傅里叶卷积构建的空... 【目的】针对现有唐代联珠纹图像存在的局部纹样缺失或不清晰问题,提升其修复效果,并将修复后的纹样应用于皮革提包设计,探索文化传承新路径。【方法】提出一种改进的SwinIR修复算法。该算法在SwinIR基础上,利用快速傅里叶卷积构建的空间频率模块替代3×3卷积,提升全局与局部特征融合性能;采用Charbonnier损失函数替代传统损失函数,以平衡误差的平滑性和鲁棒性。将修复后的纹样通过形状文法、解构与重构方法进行再设计,应用于皮革提包。【结果】与SwinIR、Real-ESRGAN算法对比实验表明,改进算法在视觉上能获得更清晰的局部纹样;客观指标上,峰值信噪比和相似性指数分别最高提升0.92 dB和0.063 6 dB;主观平均意见得分评分上最高提升1.68分。最后设计出融合唐代联珠纹文化内涵与现代审美的女式皮革提包方案。【结论】改进SwinIR算法有效提升了唐代联珠纹图像的修复质量,结合创新设计方法将其应用于皮革提包设计,为唐代联珠纹的数字化保护、活态传承及其在现代产品设计中的应用提供有效方案。 展开更多
关键词 唐代联珠纹 图像修复 包袋 改进SwinIR算法 快速傅里叶卷积 皮革制品 产品设计
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Application of k-person and k-task maximal efficiency assignment algorithm to water piping repair
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作者 Su-juan ZHENG Xiu-ming YU Li-qing CAO 《Water Science and Engineering》 EI CAS 2009年第2期98-104,共7页
Solving the absent assignment problem of the shortest time limit in a weighted bipartite graph with the minimal weighted k-matching algorithm is unsuitable for situations in which large numbers of problems need to be ... Solving the absent assignment problem of the shortest time limit in a weighted bipartite graph with the minimal weighted k-matching algorithm is unsuitable for situations in which large numbers of problems need to be addressed by large numbers of parties. This paper simplifies the algorithm of searching for the even alternating path that contains a maximal element using the minimal weighted k-matching theorem and intercept graph. A program for solving the maximal efficiency assignment problem was compiled. As a case study, the program was used to solve the assignment problem of water piping repair in the case of a large number of companies and broken pipes, and the validity of the program was verified. 展开更多
关键词 graph theory maximal efficiency assignment problem minimal weighted k-matching algorithm intercept graph even alternating path water piping repair
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地震灾害下考虑路段维修的需求可拆分应急物资配送研究
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作者 王茵 刘旭旭 +1 位作者 蒋卓 付鑫 《地震工程学报》 北大核心 2026年第3期702-711,共10页
针对传统应急物资配送方案考虑因素较为单一的问题,提出一种考虑路段维修的需求可拆分应急物资配送方法,以提高配送方案的适用性。通过量化分析各需求点物资依赖度,把需求可拆分这一限制条件引入应急物资配送问题中,以配送时间最短、加... 针对传统应急物资配送方案考虑因素较为单一的问题,提出一种考虑路段维修的需求可拆分应急物资配送方法,以提高配送方案的适用性。通过量化分析各需求点物资依赖度,把需求可拆分这一限制条件引入应急物资配送问题中,以配送时间最短、加权时间攀比值最低、使用车辆数最少作为目标函数,建立考虑路段维修的需求可拆分应急物资配送模型;根据模型特点对蚁群算法进行改进,设计拆分算子和维修算子,最终以汶川地震为案例背景进行求解。结果表明,改进后的蚁群算法在求解过程和配送方案结果上都优于传统蚁群算法;应急物资配送时,优先维修重要性靠前的受损路段后再通行比直接绕行更加高效,总配送时间可减少28.16%。通过对突发事件下需求可拆分应急物资配送问题进行研究,可为真实救援场景下考量多因素的应急物资配送决策生成与优化提供支撑。 展开更多
关键词 应急物资配送 车辆路径问题 需求可拆分 路段维修 蚁群算法
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基于非支配遗传算法的双花瓣配电网多故障抢修策略
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作者 徐岩 孙纪领 《电气工程学报》 北大核心 2026年第1期327-334,共8页
新型的双花瓣配电网络具有极高的供电可靠性,但是在面对多重故障时,其多环网闭合运行的特性导致缺少适配的算法进行抢修策略的制定。为解决这一问题,建立一种考虑双花瓣配电网合环运行特性,根据抢修时间和负荷等级的配电网多故障抢修目... 新型的双花瓣配电网络具有极高的供电可靠性,但是在面对多重故障时,其多环网闭合运行的特性导致缺少适配的算法进行抢修策略的制定。为解决这一问题,建立一种考虑双花瓣配电网合环运行特性,根据抢修时间和负荷等级的配电网多故障抢修目标优化模型,提出一种针对环网改进的非支配遗传算法(Non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-II,NSGA-II),实现了在双花瓣环网构型中应用智能优化算法求解抢修方案。最后经过模拟仿真,验证了所提算法在制定抢修恢复策略上表现得更为高效,且适合在实际抢修工作中使用。 展开更多
关键词 花瓣型配电网 多故障抢修 合环运行 回路分析法 非支配遗传算法
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Solving DCLAP-MSN based on hybrid genetic algorithm
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作者 Hongtao Lei Bo Guo Tao Zhang 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第5期806-811,共6页
The dynamic capacitated location allocation problem in the military supportive network(DCLAP-MSN) is a representative of combinative optimization problems,and its optimization process is complicated.For this reason,... The dynamic capacitated location allocation problem in the military supportive network(DCLAP-MSN) is a representative of combinative optimization problems,and its optimization process is complicated.For this reason,a dynamic capacitated location allocation model is provided firstly.Then,a hybrid heuristic algorithm which combines genetic algorithm,repair algorithm of solutions and greedy search,is proposed as the solving method.The optimization performance is improved by effectively integrating the repair algorithm of solutions and greedy search with genetic optimization.The experiment results indicate that the proposed algorithm is a feasible and effective method for the problem. 展开更多
关键词 dynamic location allocation military supportive network genetic algorithm repair algorithm greedy search.
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增材修复质量预测模型及工艺优化研究进展
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作者 郭伟 谭孟佳 +2 位作者 薛祯 王国举 黄希 《表面技术》 北大核心 2026年第4期87-101,114,共16页
增材修复工艺参数与修复质量之间存在复杂的映射关系,工艺参数直接影响修复质量,优化工艺参数是调控修复质量的有效方法;建立增材修复质量预测模型旨在揭示工艺参数与修复质量之间的关系,对实现工艺参数优化具有重要意义。基于此,在预... 增材修复工艺参数与修复质量之间存在复杂的映射关系,工艺参数直接影响修复质量,优化工艺参数是调控修复质量的有效方法;建立增材修复质量预测模型旨在揭示工艺参数与修复质量之间的关系,对实现工艺参数优化具有重要意义。基于此,在预测模型方面,对回归分析模型和机器学习模型在增材修复领域的研究现状进行综述,重点阐述机器学习中神经网络、随机森林和支持向量机三种典型的预测模型,并对比分析各模型的优缺点;在工艺优化方面,综述田口法、响应曲面法和机器学习算法在增材修复领域的研究情况,分类阐述响应曲面法中鲍克斯-本肯设计和中心复合设计两种方法,重点分析机器学习算法中遗传算法和粒子群优化算法在增材修复工艺优化中的研究进展。最后对预测模型和优化方法在增材领域的应用现状进行总结,并对其未来发展方向做出展望。 展开更多
关键词 增材修复 质量预测 工艺优化 机器学习算法
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计及时变故障修复时间的配电网灾后抢修决策模型
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作者 赵玉浩 李长云 张荣煜 《电力自动化设备》 北大核心 2026年第1期92-98,153,共8页
为了考虑时变故障修复时间对维修决策的影响,提出一种计及时变故障修复时间的配电网灾后应急抢修决策方法。考虑外界因素对故障修复时间的影响,建立时变维修前置时间和时变维修持续时间模型;在满足维修序列约束、系统运行约束、网络拓... 为了考虑时变故障修复时间对维修决策的影响,提出一种计及时变故障修复时间的配电网灾后应急抢修决策方法。考虑外界因素对故障修复时间的影响,建立时变维修前置时间和时变维修持续时间模型;在满足维修序列约束、系统运行约束、网络拓扑约束的前提下,协调维修队、抢修资源等保证目标函数最小化,建立配电网灾后抢修决策模型,对维修人员移动路径、电网最优潮流等问题进行综合优化;采用基于协同过滤策略的异构双种群蚁群算法对模型进行求解,显著提升求解效率。以IEEE 33节点系统为算例进行仿真分析,验证所提抢修决策模型和方法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 配电网 韧性提升 灾后抢修 时变修复时间 协同过滤策略 蚁群算法
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Reliability Allocation and Optimization of Engine System by Using Genetic Algorithm and Monte Carlo Method 被引量:2
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作者 刘兴华 徐桂红 +1 位作者 马朝臣 李淑芬 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2007年第3期268-273,共6页
A new reliability allocation model has been built for engine system, which is a repairable system, and consists of a large number of mechanical components. The cost and reliability are taken as objective function and ... A new reliability allocation model has been built for engine system, which is a repairable system, and consists of a large number of mechanical components. The cost and reliability are taken as objective function and constraint condition respectively. The parameters of components lifetime distribution are given as decision variables, and the component lifetimes are assumed to follow that Weibull distribution. The allocation is separated into two steps to reduce calculated amount of one allocation. Genetic algorithm and Monte Carlo method are applied to solve distribution parameters and system cost separately. 展开更多
关键词 reliability allocation ENGINE repairable system genetic algorithm Monte Carlo
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基于PSO-K-means聚类压缩感知的用电量数据修复方法
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作者 张心怡 刘绪杰 林穿 《电工电气》 2026年第2期7-12,共6页
随着电力系统智能化发展,用电数据的完整性需要对负荷预测与调度提出更高要求。针对传统K-means算法存在初始聚类中心敏感、易陷入局部最优的缺陷,以及用电数据缺失问题,提出了一种改进聚类算法与压缩感知的联合修复方法,并设置了低缺... 随着电力系统智能化发展,用电数据的完整性需要对负荷预测与调度提出更高要求。针对传统K-means算法存在初始聚类中心敏感、易陷入局部最优的缺陷,以及用电数据缺失问题,提出了一种改进聚类算法与压缩感知的联合修复方法,并设置了低缺失率、高缺失率以及连续缺失率的数据缺失场景进行实验验证。通过粒子群优化算法(PSO)实现全局最优聚类中心搜索,利用轮廓系数和CH指数验证PSO-K-means算法的聚类性能;基于PSO-K-means算法对用电数据的聚类结果采用同类数据均值预填充缺失时段,将同类数据构建的时间序列进行压缩感知重构。结果表明,在设置的三种场景中,相较其他方法,所提方法在决定系数和均方根误差指标上都更加优异,显著提升数据修复精度,为智能电网数据质量优化提供了创新技术路径,有效支撑电力系统精准调度与运行。 展开更多
关键词 PSO-K-means算法 压缩感知 用电量数据 数据修复
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Fault self-repair strategy based on evolvable hardware and reparation balance technology 被引量:11
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作者 Zhang Junbin Cai Jinyan +1 位作者 Meng Yafeng Meng Tianzhen 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第5期1211-1222,共12页
In the face of harsh natural environment applications such as earth-orbiting and deep space satellites, underwater sea vehicles, strong electromagnetic interference and temperature stress,the circuits faults appear ea... In the face of harsh natural environment applications such as earth-orbiting and deep space satellites, underwater sea vehicles, strong electromagnetic interference and temperature stress,the circuits faults appear easily. Circuit faults will inevitably lead to serious losses of availability or impeded mission success without self-repair over the mission duration. Traditional fault-repair methods based on redundant fault-tolerant technique are straightforward to implement, yet their area, power and weight cost can be excessive. Moreover they utilize all plug-in or component level circuits to realize redundant backup, such that their applicability is limited. Hence, a novel selfrepair technology based on evolvable hardware(EHW) and reparation balance technology(RBT) is proposed. Its cost is low, and fault self-repair of various circuits and devices can be realized through dynamic configuration. Making full use of the fault signals, correcting circuit can be found through EHW technique to realize the balance and compensation of the fault output-signals. In this paper, the self-repair model was analyzed which based on EHW and RBT technique, the specific self-repair strategy was studied, the corresponding self-repair circuit fault system was designed, and the typical faults were simulated and analyzed which combined with the actual electronic devices. Simulation results demonstrated that the proposed fault self-repair strategy was feasible. Compared to traditional techniques, fault self-repair based on EHW consumes fewer hardware resources, and the scope of fault self-repair was expanded significantly. 展开更多
关键词 Evolutionary algorithm Evolvable hardware Fault Self-repair Fault-tolerant Genetic algorithm particle swarm optimization Reparation balance technology
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基于GWO-BP算法的合成旅战场装备抢修任务排序研究
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作者 曹腾 高鲁 叶广大 《指挥控制与仿真》 2026年第1期134-141,共8页
针对传统战场装备抢修任务排序模型缺乏自适应学习能力以及指标权重确定主观性、经验化等问题,提出基于GWO(灰狼优化算法)优化BP神经网络算法的智能决策模型。首先,从任务累迫性、资源匹配度和环境威胁度3个维度构建包含11项指标的任务... 针对传统战场装备抢修任务排序模型缺乏自适应学习能力以及指标权重确定主观性、经验化等问题,提出基于GWO(灰狼优化算法)优化BP神经网络算法的智能决策模型。首先,从任务累迫性、资源匹配度和环境威胁度3个维度构建包含11项指标的任务排序指标体系;其次,通过GWO算法优化BP神经网络的权值和阈值,避免陷入局部最优;最后,根据合成旅演训数据训练网络,获得最优模型。结果表明,GWO-BP模型较BP模型预测误差显著降低,能够实现抢修任务的精准排序,为合成旅战场装备抢修决策提供客观高效的解决方案。 展开更多
关键词 GWO优化算法 BP神经网络 合成旅 装备抢修任务 排序
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大体积工程组织营养供给可定制的血管网仿生设计方法
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作者 贺潮淼 关宇珩 +1 位作者 郑雄飞 王赫然 《中国组织工程研究》 北大核心 2026年第29期7539-7547,共9页
背景:构建有效的血管网对于大体积组织和器官的成功再生至关重要。目前血管网数字模型设计方法多依赖于固定的几何规则,难以满足不同材料和形状的工程组织的代谢需求,现有的分级式血管网因其分级规则导致扩散覆盖不足、营养供给率低。目... 背景:构建有效的血管网对于大体积组织和器官的成功再生至关重要。目前血管网数字模型设计方法多依赖于固定的几何规则,难以满足不同材料和形状的工程组织的代谢需求,现有的分级式血管网因其分级规则导致扩散覆盖不足、营养供给率低。目的:提出一种基于发育仿生原理的血管网体素模型设计方法,能够根据目标组织的代谢活性距离自动生成定制化的体素血管网结构。方法:通过体素化技术模拟血管内皮细胞的迁移、聚集等生物学行为,对凝胶材料进行扩散实验,并基于菲克定律进行数据拟合,构建代谢-扩散耦合快速计算模型,基于该模型实现以代谢活性距离快速判别营养供给情况和划分低营养区域,从而模拟血管发育的动态重塑过程,以迭代地优化体素血管网模型的结构,直到营养供给率达到算法设定值。结果与结论:与传统分级式设计方法相比,发育仿生式血管网设计在基于甲基丙烯酰化明胶(GelMA)水凝胶的长方体组织模型的代谢扩散仿真中,营养供给充足体积和单位体积营养贡献方面提高了25.53%,并成功为肾形和肺泡形等复杂形状的工程组织器官自动生成营养供给充足的血管网体素模型,验证了血管网发育仿生设计的优势与研究潜力。研究为在大体积工程组织和解剖学复杂器官中设计血管网数字模型提供了一种新的技术途径。 展开更多
关键词 仿生血管网结构 工程器官设计 体素化设计 生成式算法 血管网设计 组织修复 器官制造 生物3D打印
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New Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Vertex Cover Problems
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作者 HuoHongwei XuJin 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2003年第4期90-94,共5页
This paper presents a new hybrid genetic algorithm for the vertex cover problems in which scan-repair and local improvement techniques are used for local optimization. With the hybrid approach, genetic algorithms are ... This paper presents a new hybrid genetic algorithm for the vertex cover problems in which scan-repair and local improvement techniques are used for local optimization. With the hybrid approach, genetic algorithms are used to perform global exploration in a population, while neighborhood search methods are used to perform local exploitation around the chromosomes. The experimental results indicate that hybrid genetic algorithms can obtain solutions of excellent quality to the problem instances with different sizes. The pure genetic algorithms are outperformed by the neighborhood search heuristics procedures combined with genetic algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 vertex cover hybrid genetic algorithm scan-repair local improvement.
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The Dynamic Scheduling Model of Battlefield Rush-Repair Tasks
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作者 陈伟龙 陈春良 +2 位作者 刘彦 昝翔 刘大可 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2016年第6期744-749,共6页
During the war,equipment is constantly being damaged with limited battlefield rush-repair time and power.Therefore,some military problems are presented in this paper.In order to get more fighting time for damaged equi... During the war,equipment is constantly being damaged with limited battlefield rush-repair time and power.Therefore,some military problems are presented in this paper.In order to get more fighting time for damaged equipment to participate in operation again as much as possible,three problems should be considered properly.The first problem is how to dynamically choose the most suitable damaged equipment for each repair group.The second one is how to divide tasks between different groups.The third one is how to determine execution sequence in the same group.A mathematical model is established to solve the dynamic battlefield rushrepair task scheduling problem(DBRTSP) in wartime.A variant genetic algorithm is designed to dynamically track the change of the optimal solution.A scheduling example is solved through Matlab.Results show that the proposed model is not only scientific and reasonable,but also convenient and efficient. 展开更多
关键词 rush-repair task dynamic scheduling genetic algorithm
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考虑时空关联的道路行程速度稀疏数据修复与解释性算法 被引量:1
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作者 徐韬 任其亮 +1 位作者 张磊 程龙春 《铁道科学与工程学报》 北大核心 2025年第1期77-88,共12页
为研究拓扑路网中稀疏数据路段行程速度与其空间关联道路间的耦合影响,以路网中空间距离分布为基础,明确了道路空间关联指数(road spatial correlation index,RSCI)定义和计算方法,构建了一种面向道路行程速度稀疏数据修复和可解释性模... 为研究拓扑路网中稀疏数据路段行程速度与其空间关联道路间的耦合影响,以路网中空间距离分布为基础,明确了道路空间关联指数(road spatial correlation index,RSCI)定义和计算方法,构建了一种面向道路行程速度稀疏数据修复和可解释性模型。首先,在传统轮盘算法基础上提出了针对选择操作和算子的改进遗传算法(improved genetic algorithm,IGA),利用自适应机制优化个体选择概率,通过设置常数λ解决后续优秀个体选择概率偏低缺陷,提高模型收敛性能。其次,利用IGA和K折交叉验证(K-fold cross validation,K-Fold CV)实现极限梯度提升算法(extreme gradient boosting,XGBoost)中n_estimators、Learning_rate、Min_child_weight、Max_depth超参数寻优。然后,利用SHAP(shapey additive explanation,SHAP)方法对XGBoost模型各特征重要性开展全局解释和个体样本溯源分析。最后,以目标道路行程速度为输出、连接道路行程速度为特征输入进行实例验证。研究结果表明:IGA-XGBoost组合算法f_(MAE)、f_(RMSE)分别为1.95、2.66,R^(2)为0.941,较GA-XGBoost提高0.4%,模型运行时间为1.532 s,较GA-XGBoost运行时间减少7.6%,组合算法预测精度更高,迭代效率有明显提升;以SHAP值标定特征重要性下,连接道路特征重要性与其RSCI呈正相关,RSCI数值越大,连接道路对预测结果贡献越高;在连接道路数量不足时,以SHAP值排名前3的连接道路对目标道路数据填补时,模型f_(MAE)、f_(RMSE)、R^(2)分别为2.53、3.30、0.905,仍能取得较好的数据修复精度,证明了方法的适用性。研究结果可为城市道路行程车速数据修复填补提供新思路。 展开更多
关键词 智能交通 稀疏数据修复 改进遗传算法 XGBoost SHAP算法
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Optimal design of RTCs in digital circuit fault self-repair based on global signal optimization
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作者 Zhang Junbin Cai Jinyan Meng Yafeng 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第6期1774-1787,共14页
Since digital circuits have been widely and thoroughly applied in various fields, electronic systems are increasingly more complicated and require greater reliability. Faults may occur in electronic systems in complic... Since digital circuits have been widely and thoroughly applied in various fields, electronic systems are increasingly more complicated and require greater reliability. Faults may occur in electronic systems in complicated environments. If immediate field repairs are not made on the faults, electronic systems will not run normally, and this will lead to serious losses. The traditional method for improving system reliability based on redundant fault-tolerant technique has been unable to meet the requirements. Therefore, on the basis of(evolvable hardware)-based and(reparation balance technology)-based electronic circuit fault self-repair strategy proposed in our preliminary work, the optimal design of rectification circuits(RTCs) in electronic circuit fault self-repair based on global signal optimization is deeply researched in this paper. First of all, the basic theory of RTC optimal design based on global signal optimization is proposed. Secondly, relevant considerations and suitable ranges are analyzed. Then, the basic flow of RTC optimal design is researched. Eventually, a typical circuit is selected for simulation verification, and detailed simulated analysis is made on five circumstances that occur during RTC evolution. The simulation results prove that compared with the conventional design method based RTC, the global signal optimization design method based RTC is lower in hardware cost, faster in circuit evolution, higher in convergent precision, and higher in circuit evolution success rate. Therefore, the global signal optimization based RTC optimal design method applied in the electronic circuit fault self-repair technology is proven to be feasible, effective, and advantageous. 展开更多
关键词 Evolutionary algorithm Evolvable hardware Fault self-repair Optimal design Reparation balance technology
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叶尖变宽修复层高规划及参数反演模型研究
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作者 李俐群 彭锐茜 +2 位作者 郭鹏飞 朱明辉 张嘉福 《中国激光》 北大核心 2025年第24期14-21,共8页
由于“柳叶形”叶片叶尖截面宽度变化跨度大,其激光熔化沉积变宽随形修复过程面临修复层高设计及对应工艺参数规划困难的问题。提出了一种结合神经网络(DNN)与改进粒子群优化(IPSO)算法的层高规划及工艺参数反演模型,在工艺窗口区间内... 由于“柳叶形”叶片叶尖截面宽度变化跨度大,其激光熔化沉积变宽随形修复过程面临修复层高设计及对应工艺参数规划困难的问题。提出了一种结合神经网络(DNN)与改进粒子群优化(IPSO)算法的层高规划及工艺参数反演模型,在工艺窗口区间内开展了叶尖变宽修复层高度规划。基于该模型求解了1~3 mm成形宽度下对应的成形高度边界,得到了适用于变宽-等高成形的分层高度范围,并对相应工艺参数组合进行了反演与成形验证。结果表明,实际熔覆道高度与设定层高的平均相对误差不超过6.07%。进一步根据设定分层高度开展了连续变宽成形参数的反演与成形验证,结果显示,变宽熔覆道层高平稳,且截面形貌与预设尺寸吻合良好,实际熔覆道成形高度误差不超过0.05 mm,基本满足叶尖修复的精度要求。 展开更多
关键词 激光熔化沉积 叶尖修复 改进粒子群优化算法 层高规划
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