Patients with alcoholic liver disease who resume alcohol consumption after liver transplantation are at risk of graft dysfunction,which poses a serious threat to their survival.This review summarizes the definitions a...Patients with alcoholic liver disease who resume alcohol consumption after liver transplantation are at risk of graft dysfunction,which poses a serious threat to their survival.This review summarizes the definitions and classifications of alcohol relapse,risk factors for alcohol relapse after liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease,and models that predict alcohol relapse.The aim is to provide a theoretical basis for identifying high-risk patients and optimizing nursing management strategies for this patient population.展开更多
基金Beijing Municipal Hospital Scientific Research Cultivation Plan Project(PX2022068)Beijing Youan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Young Talent Incubation Project(New Seed Plan)(BJYAYYYN2023-19).
文摘Patients with alcoholic liver disease who resume alcohol consumption after liver transplantation are at risk of graft dysfunction,which poses a serious threat to their survival.This review summarizes the definitions and classifications of alcohol relapse,risk factors for alcohol relapse after liver transplantation for alcoholic liver disease,and models that predict alcohol relapse.The aim is to provide a theoretical basis for identifying high-risk patients and optimizing nursing management strategies for this patient population.