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Precipitation Retrieval from Himawari-8 Satellite Infrared Data Based on Dictionary Learning Method and Regular Term Constraint 被引量:2
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作者 Wang Gen Ding Conghui Liu Huilan 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2019年第3期61-65,68,共6页
In this paper,the application of an algorithm for precipitation retrieval based on Himawari-8 (H8) satellite infrared data is studied.Based on GPM precipitation data and H8 Infrared spectrum channel brightness tempera... In this paper,the application of an algorithm for precipitation retrieval based on Himawari-8 (H8) satellite infrared data is studied.Based on GPM precipitation data and H8 Infrared spectrum channel brightness temperature data,corresponding "precipitation field dictionary" and "channel brightness temperature dictionary" are formed.The retrieval of precipitation field based on brightness temperature data is studied through the classification rule of k-nearest neighbor domain (KNN) and regularization constraint.Firstly,the corresponding "dictionary" is constructed according to the training sample database of the matched GPM precipitation data and H8 brightness temperature data.Secondly,according to the fact that precipitation characteristics in small organizations in different storm environments are often repeated,KNN is used to identify the spectral brightness temperature signal of "precipitation" and "non-precipitation" based on "the dictionary".Finally,the precipitation field retrieval is carried out in the precipitation signal "subspace" based on the regular term constraint method.In the process of retrieval,the contribution rate of brightness temperature retrieval of different channels was determined by Bayesian model averaging (BMA) model.The preliminary experimental results based on the "quantitative" evaluation indexes show that the precipitation of H8 retrieval has a good correlation with the GPM truth value,with a small error and similar structure. 展开更多
关键词 Himawari-8(H8) RETRIEVAL of PRECIPITATION k-nearest NEIGHBOR (KNN) regular term constraints DICTIONARY method Bayesian model average (BMA)
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Himawari-8/AHI红外光谱资料降水信号识别与反演初步应用研究 被引量:5
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作者 王根 王东勇 吴蓉 《红外与毫米波学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第2期251-262,共12页
在统计分析"降水"和"非降水"视场点的Himawari-8(H8)成像仪(Advanced Himawari Imager,AHI)红外不同光谱亮温梯度变化基础上,开展了H8/AHI资料反演降水初步应用研究。以安徽区域为例,当有降水发生时,AHI通道7至通... 在统计分析"降水"和"非降水"视场点的Himawari-8(H8)成像仪(Advanced Himawari Imager,AHI)红外不同光谱亮温梯度变化基础上,开展了H8/AHI资料反演降水初步应用研究。以安徽区域为例,当有降水发生时,AHI通道7至通道16亮温梯度均有变化。采用字典学习和正则化约束法开展降水反演,首先构建匹配的AHI光谱"亮温"和GPM"降水"字典,作为历史样本库;其次基于"字典"利用K-最近邻法进行待反演红外光谱亮温"降水"和"非降水"信号识别;最后在降水信号"子空间"基于正则项约束完成红外资料反演降水。初步试验结果表明基于Gamma概率分布贝叶斯模型平均反演的降水与GPM降水具有较好的结构相似性,误差较小,临界成功指数值较高。进一步将该方法推广应用到AHI光谱亮温反演台风"玛莉亚"降水,得到此方法能够反演出台风的螺旋云雨带。 展开更多
关键词 Himawari-8(H8)/AHI 降水信号 K-最近邻 贝叶斯模型平均 正则项约束
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应用均值滤波的舰船红外图像规整化复原算法 被引量:4
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作者 秦娟英 《舰船科学技术》 北大核心 2023年第13期182-185,共4页
针对红外传感器采集舰船红外图像时,容易受到信号污染,导致输出图像质量过低的问题,研究应用均值滤波的舰船红外图像规整化复原算法。利用非局部均值滤波方法,计算舰船红外图像邻域块的相似性,依据相似性计算结果构造加权系数,对舰船红... 针对红外传感器采集舰船红外图像时,容易受到信号污染,导致输出图像质量过低的问题,研究应用均值滤波的舰船红外图像规整化复原算法。利用非局部均值滤波方法,计算舰船红外图像邻域块的相似性,依据相似性计算结果构造加权系数,对舰船红外图像实施加权平均处理,输出舰船红外图像均值滤波结果。将基于可变系数滤波器的图像复原算法应用于均值滤波后的舰船红外图像中,构建规整化惩罚项加入复原算法的代价函数中,利用交替迭代估计策略,输出舰船红外图像的规整化复原结果。实验结果表明,该算法可以实现舰船红外图像的规整化复原,复原处理后的舰船红外图像的信息熵均高于7,复原效果理想。 展开更多
关键词 均值滤波 舰船红外图像 规整化 复原算法 滤波器 约束惩罚项
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