We study the ground state properties, potential energy curves and potential energy surfaces of the superheavy nucleus270 Hs by using the multidimensionally-constrained relativistic mean-field model with the effective ...We study the ground state properties, potential energy curves and potential energy surfaces of the superheavy nucleus270 Hs by using the multidimensionally-constrained relativistic mean-field model with the effective interaction PC-PK1. The binding energy,size and shape as well as single particle shell structure corresponding to the ground state of this nucleus are obtained.270 Hs is well deformed and exhibits deformed doubly magic feature in the single neutron and proton level schemes. One-dimensional potential energy curves and two-dimensional potential energy surfaces are calculated for270 Hs with various spatial symmetries imposed. We investigate in detail the effects of the reflection asymmetric and triaxial distortions on the fission barrier and fission path of270 Hs. When the axial symmetry is imposed, the reflection symmetric and reflection asymmetric fission barriers both show a double-hump structure and the former is higher. However, when triaxial shapes are allowed the reflection symmetric barrier is lowered very much and then the reflection symmetric fission path becomes favorable.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2018YFA0404402)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11525524,11621131001,11647601,11747601,and 11711540016)+3 种基金the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.QYZDB-SSWSYS013)the Key Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDPB09-02)the Inter-Governmental S&T Coorperation Project between China and Croatiathe IAEA Coordinated Research Project “F41033”
文摘We study the ground state properties, potential energy curves and potential energy surfaces of the superheavy nucleus270 Hs by using the multidimensionally-constrained relativistic mean-field model with the effective interaction PC-PK1. The binding energy,size and shape as well as single particle shell structure corresponding to the ground state of this nucleus are obtained.270 Hs is well deformed and exhibits deformed doubly magic feature in the single neutron and proton level schemes. One-dimensional potential energy curves and two-dimensional potential energy surfaces are calculated for270 Hs with various spatial symmetries imposed. We investigate in detail the effects of the reflection asymmetric and triaxial distortions on the fission barrier and fission path of270 Hs. When the axial symmetry is imposed, the reflection symmetric and reflection asymmetric fission barriers both show a double-hump structure and the former is higher. However, when triaxial shapes are allowed the reflection symmetric barrier is lowered very much and then the reflection symmetric fission path becomes favorable.
