Reading is one of the four basic skills of English learning, and it is also regarded as one efficient means to take in scientific and technological information in this age of knowledge explosion. The selection of read...Reading is one of the four basic skills of English learning, and it is also regarded as one efficient means to take in scientific and technological information in this age of knowledge explosion. The selection of reading materials should base on the learners’ need and cognitive ability, meanwhile the readability and feasibility of the reading materials lead to the effectiveness of reading. As far as it is concerned, different theorists hold different opinions, sometimes even diametrically opposed views. Some theorists reject the value of researches on reading materials while other theorists hold that the issue on reading materials should not be avoided in the research of effective reading. As the selection of reading materials should be based on traditional teachers’ experience or learners’ need, theorists had diverse voices. Taking all as a point of departure, the author investigated the origin of the problem, and believed that the selection of reading materials should take learners’ need in consideration, and focused on learners’ reading need and ability.展开更多
本文探讨了句法复杂度作为一个多维度构念在量化文本工具定级中的预测效应和机制。50名师范大学英语专业师范生以“蓝思分析器”为参照进行小学三年级至初中三年级共700篇的英语阅读理解测评素材开发,研究团队选取了Jin et al.(2020)中...本文探讨了句法复杂度作为一个多维度构念在量化文本工具定级中的预测效应和机制。50名师范大学英语专业师范生以“蓝思分析器”为参照进行小学三年级至初中三年级共700篇的英语阅读理解测评素材开发,研究团队选取了Jin et al.(2020)中涉及的8个粗细粒度句法复杂度指标,并使用二语句法复杂度分析器(L2 Syntactic Complexity Analyzer,L2SCA,Lu 2010)对每篇改编后文本进行指标提取。本文聚焦句法复杂度这一多维度构念,旨在探讨如何使用句法复杂度进行阅读文本改编及难度调控。单因素方差分析结果表明,句法复杂度各指标在不同难度等级的文本上存在显著差异,路径分析的结果揭示了句法复杂度各子维度对素材难度的预测机制,本文讨论了如何通过具体的句子成分来微观调控文本的句法复杂度以调整文本难度,为国内一线教师的阅读文本改编实践提供了启示。展开更多
文摘Reading is one of the four basic skills of English learning, and it is also regarded as one efficient means to take in scientific and technological information in this age of knowledge explosion. The selection of reading materials should base on the learners’ need and cognitive ability, meanwhile the readability and feasibility of the reading materials lead to the effectiveness of reading. As far as it is concerned, different theorists hold different opinions, sometimes even diametrically opposed views. Some theorists reject the value of researches on reading materials while other theorists hold that the issue on reading materials should not be avoided in the research of effective reading. As the selection of reading materials should be based on traditional teachers’ experience or learners’ need, theorists had diverse voices. Taking all as a point of departure, the author investigated the origin of the problem, and believed that the selection of reading materials should take learners’ need in consideration, and focused on learners’ reading need and ability.