Introduction: The aim of this study is to test the factorial structure and the internal consistency of the 12-items General Health Questionnaire adapted to work-related psychological distress (GHQW). Methods: A valida...Introduction: The aim of this study is to test the factorial structure and the internal consistency of the 12-items General Health Questionnaire adapted to work-related psychological distress (GHQW). Methods: A validated French version of the GHQ-12 was used and transformed to remind of the occupational context. A sample of 1014 workers completed the GHQW. Internal consis- tency was assessed by Cronbach’s α coefficient. The factorial structure was extracted with an exploratory factorial analysis (EFA). Results: The EFA run on the data yield to a one- factor structure explaining 60.5% of the total variance of the scale. The Cronbach’s alpha showed a very good internal consistency of the scale (α = 0.94). Conclusion: The findings support that the GHQW is a reliable and valid instrument for measuring work-related psychological distress in workers. This work-related version could find some applications in epide-miological research at work, in the study of psychosocial risk factors and in the occupational health physi- cian’s daily activity.展开更多
Chinese President Xi Jinping awarded Cambodian Queen Mother,Norodom Monineath Sihanouk,the Friendship Medal of the People’s Republic of China at a ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on November 6.Que...Chinese President Xi Jinping awarded Cambodian Queen Mother,Norodom Monineath Sihanouk,the Friendship Medal of the People’s Republic of China at a ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on November 6.Queen Mother Monineath is an important witness and promoter of China-Cambodia friendship,who has forged a tight bond with China since she accompanied Norodom Sihanouk,then Cambodian prince,to China in 1958 for the first time,Xi said when delivering a speech.展开更多
Objective： The present study was designed to investigate whether quercetin exerts increasing chemosensitivity on human lung adenocarcinoma cells when quercetin combined with cisplatin （DDP） and vincristine （VCR） ...Objective： The present study was designed to investigate whether quercetin exerts increasing chemosensitivity on human lung adenocarcinoma cells when quercetin combined with cisplatin （DDP） and vincristine （VCR） in vitro respectively and its possible antitumor mechanism. To provide experimental proof for clinical combination application. Methods： Using intermittent administration of high dose VCR, human lung adenocarcinoma sensitive cell line （A549/S） was induced to VCR- resistant human lung adenocarcinoma cell line （A549NCR）. MTT assay was adapted for examing the 50% inhibition （IC50） value of DDP and VCR on A549/S and A549/VCR when quercetin combined with DDP and VCR respectively. Results： IC50 of DDP on A549/S and A549/VCR was 10.18 and 12.35 mg/L, and the IC50 of VCR on the two cell lines was 1.21 and 12.77 rag/L, respectively. The resistance fold of A549/VCR on VCR and DDP was 10.55 and 121, respectively. When quercetin at concentration of 50, 100 and 200 pmol/L in combination with DDP and VCR respectively, the IC50 of DDP and VCR on A549/S and A549/VCR were obvious decreased （P 〈 0.05 - P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion： The experiment results suggested that quercetin could increase the chemosensitivity and partly revise the resistance of A549NCR.展开更多
Objective To study the effects of different concentrations of Quercetin on nitric oxide (NO) production and membrane fluidity of the injured human umbilical vein vascular endothelial cell line(ECV 304) with hypoxia...Objective To study the effects of different concentrations of Quercetin on nitric oxide (NO) production and membrane fluidity of the injured human umbilical vein vascular endothelial cell line(ECV 304) with hypoxia and the lack of glucose. Methods The experiments were performed in the culture of ECV 304 injured with hypoxia and the lack of glucose in vitro. The releases of intracellular lactate dehydrogenase(LDH) of ECV 304 was measured with automatic biochemistry analysis. NO level of ECV 304 was monitored with colorimetry. The membrane fluidity of ECV 304 was measured with the fluorescence polarization method. Results After ECV 304 was cultured in hypoxia and the the lack of glucose for 24 hours, the release of LDH and the membrane fluidity were increased significantly; NO level was decreased. Preincubation of ECV 304 with 20, 80,160 μ mol·L -1 of Quercetin for 24 hours reduced LDH activity, membrane fluidity and increased the level of NO in hypoxia and the lack of glucose induced ECV 304. Conclusion These results demonstrate that Quercetin can produce the protective effect on hypoxia and the lack of glucose induced injury of ECV 304 by increasing release of NO and changing membrane fluidity.展开更多
Introduction Les découvertes numismatiques récentes justifient un réexamen de la période mal connue des dernières années de la dynastie artaxiade en Grande-Arménie(fondée vers 1...Introduction Les découvertes numismatiques récentes justifient un réexamen de la période mal connue des dernières années de la dynastie artaxiade en Grande-Arménie(fondée vers 189 av.J.-C.par Artaxias Ier),et plus particulièrement la période concernant le ou les règnes d’Erato,reine d’Arménie.展开更多
Objective: To observe the clinical therapeutic effect of Ba-He techniqu e of acupuncture in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. Methods: A total of 90 cases of knee osteoarthritis were evenly randomized into Ba-He t...Objective: To observe the clinical therapeutic effect of Ba-He techniqu e of acupuncture in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. Methods: A total of 90 cases of knee osteoarthritis were evenly randomized into Ba-He technique group (observation group) and common technique group (control group), with 45 cases in each group. Zusanli (足三里 ST 36), Heding (鹤顶 EX-LE 2) and Dubi (犊鼻 ST 35 ) were punctured respectively in Ba-He technique and common technique in the two gr oups. The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared after one course o f treatment (10 sessions) in accordance with Japanese assessment criteria for kn ee-joint functions. Results: After treatment, among the 74 and 7 1 affected knees in the observation and control groups, the therapeutic effect was excellent in 42 (56.8%) and 26 (36.6%) knees, fine in 14 (18.9%) and 20 (28.2%), OK in 10 (13 .5%) and 11 (15.5%), and poor in 8 (10.8%) and 14 (19.7%) respectively. The ther apeutic effect of the observation group was significantly better than that of co ntrol group (P<0.01). Conclusion: The Ba- He technique of acupuncture applied to the above-mentioned three acupoints exerted remarkable therapeutic effect for k n ee osteoarthritis, which is obviously better than that of the common needling te chnique.展开更多
We offer a new understanding of the scientific world and the contents of the basic question of philosophy,which is based on an analysis of the phenomenon of the specific information in the various components of the st...We offer a new understanding of the scientific world and the contents of the basic question of philosophy,which is based on an analysis of the phenomenon of the specific information in the various components of the structure of reality.It is shown that,in addition to material objects,processes,and events,in the real world are also intangible objects,processes and conditions that are in its information content.So the basic question of philosophy is proposed to treat the relationship as a tangible and intangible component of reality.More succinctly it can be formulated as the ratio of matter and information.This allows you to point to some new challenges studying the phenomenon of information in various components of the structure of reality.展开更多
Hair loss affects millions of people at some time in their life,and safe and efficient treatments for hair loss are a significant unmet medical need.We report that topical delivery of quercetin(Que)stimulates resting ...Hair loss affects millions of people at some time in their life,and safe and efficient treatments for hair loss are a significant unmet medical need.We report that topical delivery of quercetin(Que)stimulates resting hair follicles to grow with rapid follicular keratinocyte proliferation and replenishes perifollicular microvasculature in mice.We construct dynamic single-cell transcriptome landscape over the course of hair regrowth and find that Que treatment stimulates the differentiation trajectory in the hair follicles and induces an angiogenic signature in dermal endothelial cells by activating HIF-1αin endothelial cells.Skin administration of a HIF-1αagonist partially recapitulates the pro-angiogenesis and hair-growing effects of Que.Together,these findings provide a molecular understanding for the efficacy of Que in hair regrowth,which underscores the translational potential of targeting the hair follicle niche as a strategy for regenerative medicine,and suggest a route of pharmacological intervention that may promote hair regrowth.展开更多
Un célèbre virtuose des arts martiaux,une épée mystérieuse,des combats aériens alternants,l'humanité et la justice,ce sont des éléments culturels qui se déploient ...Un célèbre virtuose des arts martiaux,une épée mystérieuse,des combats aériens alternants,l'humanité et la justice,ce sont des éléments culturels qui se déploient dans Tigre et Dragon,film réalisé en 2000 par Ang Lee.En Occident,où le style 《 de cape et d'épée 》 chinois était moins connu,展开更多
Exploring multi-target drugs(MTDs)is a prevalent method against Alzheimer’s disease(AD).However,the current developed MTDs based on the“framework combination”technique or using flavonoids have not realized better h...Exploring multi-target drugs(MTDs)is a prevalent method against Alzheimer’s disease(AD).However,the current developed MTDs based on the“framework combination”technique or using flavonoids have not realized better healing effects owing to a complex metabolic process and low bioavailability.Here,we propose an alternative strategy to develop self-assembled nanoparticles(NPs)as MTDs using 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl-tryptophan(Fmoc-Trp),quercetin(Que),and Fe^(2+)as building blocks through coordination and electrostatic interaction to generate Fmoc-Trp-Fe^(2+)-Que(FTFQ)NPs.Whether in cell or in vivo,FTFQ NPs exhibited considerable biocompatibility attributing to the inherent biological affinity of assembly units.By combining the advantages of assemble approach and nanostructures,the obtained FTFQ NPs greatly enhanced the bioavailability of Que and displayed synergistic therapeutic effects through reducing Aβaggregation in direct/indirect means and eliminating the toxicity induced by ROS and Aβoligomer/fibrils.Furthermore,FTFQ NPs could obviously restore the AD zebrafish’s mobility and stimulus response ability.More importantly,developing self-assembly NPs as MTDs could be an efficient and general method to promote other novel MTDs by extending the assemble units to other drugs,peptides,and metal ions.Based on above benefits,these self-assembled NPs could be as potential MTDs and show great promising application in AD treatment.展开更多
The iterative technique of sign-changing solution is studied for a nonlinear third-order two-point boundary value problem, where the nonlinear term has the time sin-gularity. By applying the monotonically iterative te...The iterative technique of sign-changing solution is studied for a nonlinear third-order two-point boundary value problem, where the nonlinear term has the time sin-gularity. By applying the monotonically iterative technique, an existence theorem is established and two useful iterative schemes are obtained.展开更多
文摘Introduction: The aim of this study is to test the factorial structure and the internal consistency of the 12-items General Health Questionnaire adapted to work-related psychological distress (GHQW). Methods: A validated French version of the GHQ-12 was used and transformed to remind of the occupational context. A sample of 1014 workers completed the GHQW. Internal consis- tency was assessed by Cronbach’s α coefficient. The factorial structure was extracted with an exploratory factorial analysis (EFA). Results: The EFA run on the data yield to a one- factor structure explaining 60.5% of the total variance of the scale. The Cronbach’s alpha showed a very good internal consistency of the scale (α = 0.94). Conclusion: The findings support that the GHQW is a reliable and valid instrument for measuring work-related psychological distress in workers. This work-related version could find some applications in epide-miological research at work, in the study of psychosocial risk factors and in the occupational health physi- cian’s daily activity.
文摘Chinese President Xi Jinping awarded Cambodian Queen Mother,Norodom Monineath Sihanouk,the Friendship Medal of the People’s Republic of China at a ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on November 6.Queen Mother Monineath is an important witness and promoter of China-Cambodia friendship,who has forged a tight bond with China since she accompanied Norodom Sihanouk,then Cambodian prince,to China in 1958 for the first time,Xi said when delivering a speech.
基金Supported by a grant from the Health Department of Jiangxi Province for Science Technical Program Foundation(No.2005-22A)
文摘Objective： The present study was designed to investigate whether quercetin exerts increasing chemosensitivity on human lung adenocarcinoma cells when quercetin combined with cisplatin （DDP） and vincristine （VCR） in vitro respectively and its possible antitumor mechanism. To provide experimental proof for clinical combination application. Methods： Using intermittent administration of high dose VCR, human lung adenocarcinoma sensitive cell line （A549/S） was induced to VCR- resistant human lung adenocarcinoma cell line （A549NCR）. MTT assay was adapted for examing the 50% inhibition （IC50） value of DDP and VCR on A549/S and A549/VCR when quercetin combined with DDP and VCR respectively. Results： IC50 of DDP on A549/S and A549/VCR was 10.18 and 12.35 mg/L, and the IC50 of VCR on the two cell lines was 1.21 and 12.77 rag/L, respectively. The resistance fold of A549/VCR on VCR and DDP was 10.55 and 121, respectively. When quercetin at concentration of 50, 100 and 200 pmol/L in combination with DDP and VCR respectively, the IC50 of DDP and VCR on A549/S and A549/VCR were obvious decreased （P 〈 0.05 - P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion： The experiment results suggested that quercetin could increase the chemosensitivity and partly revise the resistance of A549NCR.
文摘Objective To study the effects of different concentrations of Quercetin on nitric oxide (NO) production and membrane fluidity of the injured human umbilical vein vascular endothelial cell line(ECV 304) with hypoxia and the lack of glucose. Methods The experiments were performed in the culture of ECV 304 injured with hypoxia and the lack of glucose in vitro. The releases of intracellular lactate dehydrogenase(LDH) of ECV 304 was measured with automatic biochemistry analysis. NO level of ECV 304 was monitored with colorimetry. The membrane fluidity of ECV 304 was measured with the fluorescence polarization method. Results After ECV 304 was cultured in hypoxia and the the lack of glucose for 24 hours, the release of LDH and the membrane fluidity were increased significantly; NO level was decreased. Preincubation of ECV 304 with 20, 80,160 μ mol·L -1 of Quercetin for 24 hours reduced LDH activity, membrane fluidity and increased the level of NO in hypoxia and the lack of glucose induced ECV 304. Conclusion These results demonstrate that Quercetin can produce the protective effect on hypoxia and the lack of glucose induced injury of ECV 304 by increasing release of NO and changing membrane fluidity.
文摘Introduction Les découvertes numismatiques récentes justifient un réexamen de la période mal connue des dernières années de la dynastie artaxiade en Grande-Arménie(fondée vers 189 av.J.-C.par Artaxias Ier),et plus particulièrement la période concernant le ou les règnes d’Erato,reine d’Arménie.
文摘Objective: To observe the clinical therapeutic effect of Ba-He techniqu e of acupuncture in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. Methods: A total of 90 cases of knee osteoarthritis were evenly randomized into Ba-He technique group (observation group) and common technique group (control group), with 45 cases in each group. Zusanli (足三里 ST 36), Heding (鹤顶 EX-LE 2) and Dubi (犊鼻 ST 35 ) were punctured respectively in Ba-He technique and common technique in the two gr oups. The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared after one course o f treatment (10 sessions) in accordance with Japanese assessment criteria for kn ee-joint functions. Results: After treatment, among the 74 and 7 1 affected knees in the observation and control groups, the therapeutic effect was excellent in 42 (56.8%) and 26 (36.6%) knees, fine in 14 (18.9%) and 20 (28.2%), OK in 10 (13 .5%) and 11 (15.5%), and poor in 8 (10.8%) and 14 (19.7%) respectively. The ther apeutic effect of the observation group was significantly better than that of co ntrol group (P<0.01). Conclusion: The Ba- He technique of acupuncture applied to the above-mentioned three acupoints exerted remarkable therapeutic effect for k n ee osteoarthritis, which is obviously better than that of the common needling te chnique.
文摘We offer a new understanding of the scientific world and the contents of the basic question of philosophy,which is based on an analysis of the phenomenon of the specific information in the various components of the structure of reality.It is shown that,in addition to material objects,processes,and events,in the real world are also intangible objects,processes and conditions that are in its information content.So the basic question of philosophy is proposed to treat the relationship as a tangible and intangible component of reality.More succinctly it can be formulated as the ratio of matter and information.This allows you to point to some new challenges studying the phenomenon of information in various components of the structure of reality.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2020YFA0804000)the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDA16000000)+12 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.82001477,81921006,82125011,92149301,92168201,91949209,92049304,92049116,32121001,32171447,82192863,82122024,82071588,32000500,81861168034,82271600 and 82201727)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Nos.2018YFC2000100,2018YFA0107203,2020YFA0112200,2021YFF1201005,2021ZD0202401,2022YFA1103700 and 2021YFA1101401)CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research(Nos.YSBR-076 and YSBR-012)the Program of the Beijing Natural Science Foundation(No.Z190019)K.C.Wong Education Foundation(Nos.GJTD-2019-06 and GJTD-2019-08)the Tencent Foundation(No.2021-1045)The Pilot Project for Public Welfare Development and Reform of Beijing-affiliated Medical Research Institutes(No.11000022T000000461062)Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS(Nos.E1CAZW0401 and 2022083)Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST(Nos.YESS20200012 and YESS20210002)the Informatization Plan of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Nos.CAS-WX2021SF-0301,CASWX2022SDC-XK14,and CAS-WX2021SF-0101)Beijing Hospitals Authority Youth Programme(No.QML20200802)the Open Research Program of State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology(No.2021KF02)Grant from Key Laboratory of Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering(Sun Yat-Sen University),Ministry of Education(No.2021-A-001).
文摘Hair loss affects millions of people at some time in their life,and safe and efficient treatments for hair loss are a significant unmet medical need.We report that topical delivery of quercetin(Que)stimulates resting hair follicles to grow with rapid follicular keratinocyte proliferation and replenishes perifollicular microvasculature in mice.We construct dynamic single-cell transcriptome landscape over the course of hair regrowth and find that Que treatment stimulates the differentiation trajectory in the hair follicles and induces an angiogenic signature in dermal endothelial cells by activating HIF-1αin endothelial cells.Skin administration of a HIF-1αagonist partially recapitulates the pro-angiogenesis and hair-growing effects of Que.Together,these findings provide a molecular understanding for the efficacy of Que in hair regrowth,which underscores the translational potential of targeting the hair follicle niche as a strategy for regenerative medicine,and suggest a route of pharmacological intervention that may promote hair regrowth.
文摘Un célèbre virtuose des arts martiaux,une épée mystérieuse,des combats aériens alternants,l'humanité et la justice,ce sont des éléments culturels qui se déploient dans Tigre et Dragon,film réalisé en 2000 par Ang Lee.En Occident,où le style 《 de cape et d'épée 》 chinois était moins connu,
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation(No.22076024)the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(No.2021J01552)Fuzhou University Testing Fund of Precious Apparatus(No.2020T005).
文摘Exploring multi-target drugs(MTDs)is a prevalent method against Alzheimer’s disease(AD).However,the current developed MTDs based on the“framework combination”technique or using flavonoids have not realized better healing effects owing to a complex metabolic process and low bioavailability.Here,we propose an alternative strategy to develop self-assembled nanoparticles(NPs)as MTDs using 9-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl-tryptophan(Fmoc-Trp),quercetin(Que),and Fe^(2+)as building blocks through coordination and electrostatic interaction to generate Fmoc-Trp-Fe^(2+)-Que(FTFQ)NPs.Whether in cell or in vivo,FTFQ NPs exhibited considerable biocompatibility attributing to the inherent biological affinity of assembly units.By combining the advantages of assemble approach and nanostructures,the obtained FTFQ NPs greatly enhanced the bioavailability of Que and displayed synergistic therapeutic effects through reducing Aβaggregation in direct/indirect means and eliminating the toxicity induced by ROS and Aβoligomer/fibrils.Furthermore,FTFQ NPs could obviously restore the AD zebrafish’s mobility and stimulus response ability.More importantly,developing self-assembly NPs as MTDs could be an efficient and general method to promote other novel MTDs by extending the assemble units to other drugs,peptides,and metal ions.Based on above benefits,these self-assembled NPs could be as potential MTDs and show great promising application in AD treatment.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11071109)
文摘The iterative technique of sign-changing solution is studied for a nonlinear third-order two-point boundary value problem, where the nonlinear term has the time sin-gularity. By applying the monotonically iterative technique, an existence theorem is established and two useful iterative schemes are obtained.
