[目的/意义]梳理国际国家安全情报研究发展脉络与知识生产特征,揭示关键学者的群体画像、职业发展模式、合作网络结构与核心研究议题演进,以期为推动我国安全情报学科建设提供借鉴。[方法/过程]基于发文量标准,从Intelligence and Natio...[目的/意义]梳理国际国家安全情报研究发展脉络与知识生产特征,揭示关键学者的群体画像、职业发展模式、合作网络结构与核心研究议题演进,以期为推动我国安全情报学科建设提供借鉴。[方法/过程]基于发文量标准,从Intelligence and National Security期刊中筛选出核心著者,运用履历分析法将国外核心著者履历划分为学科背景、研究方向、科研成果和工作经历4个核心类属进行比较分析,采用LDA主题模型对发文进行主题挖掘,系统识别出情报研究者关注的核心议题。[结果/结论]核心著者群体呈现显著的男性主导、中老年资深学者为主、机构高度集中、学科背景偏重传统人文社科的特征;安全情报研究面临跨学科深度融合不足、学界与实践存在隔阂、技术伦理与法律探讨滞后等问题。展开更多
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 34 mandatory national standards.
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 46 mandatory national standards as well as 2 mandatory national standards with amendment.
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 354 voluntary national standards as well as 7 voluntary national standards with amendment.
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 758 voluntary national standards and 6 voluntary national standards with amendment.
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 25 mandatory national standards as well as 4 mandatory national standards with amendment.
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 3 voluntary national standards.
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 360 voluntary national standards as well as 9 voluntary national standards with amendment.
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the foreign language versions of the following 60 national standards in foreign language version.
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the foreign language versions of the following 41 national standards in foreign language versions.
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 48 mandatory national standards.
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 14 national guiding technical docoments for standardization.
With the transformation from websites to Internet platforms, Chinese young netizens (born in 1990-2005) have become key subjects in the evolution of cyber-nationalism. Based on survey data, this study classifies their...With the transformation from websites to Internet platforms, Chinese young netizens (born in 1990-2005) have become key subjects in the evolution of cyber-nationalism. Based on survey data, this study classifies their nationalism into four types and explores its transformation alongside globalization cognition. The result shows that moderate nationalism is the mainstream. This has raised their attention to globalization, with greater focus on relations between China and developing countries, and nations along the Belt and Road Initiative. Their personal experiences and cultural exposure foster a more inclusive global vision, shaping the evolution of nationalism and global dialogue.展开更多
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 261 voluntary national standards.
The current study examined the roles of collective self-esteem and personal self-esteem in the relationship between national identity and subjective well-being.Participants were 583 Chinese college students(females=49...The current study examined the roles of collective self-esteem and personal self-esteem in the relationship between national identity and subjective well-being.Participants were 583 Chinese college students(females=49%;mean age=19.25±1.85 years).They completed measures of national identity,collective self-esteem,personal self-esteem,and subjective well-being.Path analysis findings result indicated national identity to influence the students’subjective wellbeing through three pathways:(1)national identity→collective self-esteem→subjective well-being,meaning higher subjective wellbeing with collective self-esteem.(2)national identity→personal self-esteem→subjective well-being,to suggest higher personal self-esteem was associated with subjective wellbeing;(3)national identity→collective selfesteem→personal self-esteem→subjective well-being.Compared to simple mediation models constructed with only personal self-esteem or collective self-esteem as a single mediating variable,the chain mediation model better explains the mediating mechanism of national identity on subjective well-being(the variance explained by the mediating variables increased by 65.38%and 59.26%,respectively).The collective self-esteem and personal self-esteem mediation is consistent with social identity theory,whereby national identity enhances collective self-evaluation,which in turn bolsters personal self-worth and subjective well-being.These findings of the current study offer new insights into how national identity affects subjective well-being in collectivistic culture.展开更多
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 80 national standards in foreign language version.
State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 85 national standards in foreign language version.
The International Standardization Youth Star Competition is held for three consecutive years.We have witnessed continuous improvement in the competition each year,which is a result of our collective efforts.
During the War of Resistance Against Japan,poetry in Xinjiang actively participated in the grand narrative of national salvation.This article systematically studies the writing of“consciousness of the Chinese nationa...During the War of Resistance Against Japan,poetry in Xinjiang actively participated in the grand narrative of national salvation.This article systematically studies the writing of“consciousness of the Chinese national community”through historical investigation and close textual reading,revealing the mechanisms of its three-dimensional construction:in terms of creative subjects,displaced literati,local poets,and writers from Northeast China each contribute to a sense of community through dual perspectives,empathetic responses to trauma,and reflections on homeland and nation;in terms of artistic expression,poetry forms a unique poetics through geographic imagery,aestheticization of the united front,and narratives of suffering;in terms of ethnic representation,minority writers integrate ethnic traditions with patriotic sentiment,achieving a transformation from policy recognition to emotional identification.The study further explores how this writing transcends a single ethnic perspective to construct a paradigm of collective identity that shares the fate of all ethnic groups and its underlying mechanisms.展开更多
Objective Frailty is becoming increasingly common among aging adults.Frailty transitionis shaped by biological,social,psychological,and environmental factors.This study investigated combined effects of protective fact...Objective Frailty is becoming increasingly common among aging adults.Frailty transitionis shaped by biological,social,psychological,and environmental factors.This study investigated combined effects of protective factors on frailty transition by constructing a Protection Index(PI)to guide targeted interventions.Methods Data were extracted from the 4th Sample Survey of the Aged Population in Urban and Rural China,including baseline(2017)and follow-up(2019)surveys.Frailty was assessed using the Frailty Index(FI),whereas the PI measured protective factors.Frailty transitions over 2 years were analyzed prospectively.Pearson’s correlation examined the relationship between FI and PI,and logistic regression assessed the effects of PI on frailty transitions.Results This study included 9,093 older adults.FI values increased with age and were higher in women,whereas PI values decreased with age and were higher in men.Over 2 years,56.2%of the participants showed a stable frailty status,14.2%improved,and 29.6%worsened.Negative transitions were more common than positive transitions,with transitions occurring most frequently between adjacent states.The PI was moderately negatively correlated with the FI(r=−0.349,P<0.001).A higher PI was associated with a lower risk of negative transitions among robust and prefrail individuals(OR=0.989,0.981,both P<0.05),but showed no significant effect among those with existing frailty.Conclusion Negative frailty transitions were more common with advancing age.Enhancing PI may help prevent negative frailty transitions among robust and pre-frail older adults,underscoring the value of early interventions.展开更多
文摘[目的/意义]梳理国际国家安全情报研究发展脉络与知识生产特征,揭示关键学者的群体画像、职业发展模式、合作网络结构与核心研究议题演进,以期为推动我国安全情报学科建设提供借鉴。[方法/过程]基于发文量标准,从Intelligence and National Security期刊中筛选出核心著者,运用履历分析法将国外核心著者履历划分为学科背景、研究方向、科研成果和工作经历4个核心类属进行比较分析,采用LDA主题模型对发文进行主题挖掘,系统识别出情报研究者关注的核心议题。[结果/结论]核心著者群体呈现显著的男性主导、中老年资深学者为主、机构高度集中、学科背景偏重传统人文社科的特征;安全情报研究面临跨学科深度融合不足、学界与实践存在隔阂、技术伦理与法律探讨滞后等问题。
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 34 mandatory national standards.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 46 mandatory national standards as well as 2 mandatory national standards with amendment.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 354 voluntary national standards as well as 7 voluntary national standards with amendment.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 758 voluntary national standards and 6 voluntary national standards with amendment.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 25 mandatory national standards as well as 4 mandatory national standards with amendment.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 3 voluntary national standards.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 360 voluntary national standards as well as 9 voluntary national standards with amendment.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the foreign language versions of the following 60 national standards in foreign language version.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the foreign language versions of the following 41 national standards in foreign language versions.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 48 mandatory national standards.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 14 national guiding technical docoments for standardization.
文摘With the transformation from websites to Internet platforms, Chinese young netizens (born in 1990-2005) have become key subjects in the evolution of cyber-nationalism. Based on survey data, this study classifies their nationalism into four types and explores its transformation alongside globalization cognition. The result shows that moderate nationalism is the mainstream. This has raised their attention to globalization, with greater focus on relations between China and developing countries, and nations along the Belt and Road Initiative. Their personal experiences and cultural exposure foster a more inclusive global vision, shaping the evolution of nationalism and global dialogue.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 261 voluntary national standards.
文摘The current study examined the roles of collective self-esteem and personal self-esteem in the relationship between national identity and subjective well-being.Participants were 583 Chinese college students(females=49%;mean age=19.25±1.85 years).They completed measures of national identity,collective self-esteem,personal self-esteem,and subjective well-being.Path analysis findings result indicated national identity to influence the students’subjective wellbeing through three pathways:(1)national identity→collective self-esteem→subjective well-being,meaning higher subjective wellbeing with collective self-esteem.(2)national identity→personal self-esteem→subjective well-being,to suggest higher personal self-esteem was associated with subjective wellbeing;(3)national identity→collective selfesteem→personal self-esteem→subjective well-being.Compared to simple mediation models constructed with only personal self-esteem or collective self-esteem as a single mediating variable,the chain mediation model better explains the mediating mechanism of national identity on subjective well-being(the variance explained by the mediating variables increased by 65.38%and 59.26%,respectively).The collective self-esteem and personal self-esteem mediation is consistent with social identity theory,whereby national identity enhances collective self-evaluation,which in turn bolsters personal self-worth and subjective well-being.These findings of the current study offer new insights into how national identity affects subjective well-being in collectivistic culture.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 80 national standards in foreign language version.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and National Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 85 national standards in foreign language version.
文摘The International Standardization Youth Star Competition is held for three consecutive years.We have witnessed continuous improvement in the competition each year,which is a result of our collective efforts.
基金2024 Gansu Province University Faculty Innovation Project“Research on the Writing of‘Shared Destiny of the Chinese Nation’in Xinjiang Poetry”(2024A-142).
文摘During the War of Resistance Against Japan,poetry in Xinjiang actively participated in the grand narrative of national salvation.This article systematically studies the writing of“consciousness of the Chinese national community”through historical investigation and close textual reading,revealing the mechanisms of its three-dimensional construction:in terms of creative subjects,displaced literati,local poets,and writers from Northeast China each contribute to a sense of community through dual perspectives,empathetic responses to trauma,and reflections on homeland and nation;in terms of artistic expression,poetry forms a unique poetics through geographic imagery,aestheticization of the united front,and narratives of suffering;in terms of ethnic representation,minority writers integrate ethnic traditions with patriotic sentiment,achieving a transformation from policy recognition to emotional identification.The study further explores how this writing transcends a single ethnic perspective to construct a paradigm of collective identity that shares the fate of all ethnic groups and its underlying mechanisms.
基金supported by grants from the National Key R&D Program of China[Grant Nos.2020YFC2003000 and 2020YFC2003001]the National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding(BJ-2023-074 and BJ-2023-018)+1 种基金Beijing Municipal Science&Technology Commission“AI+Health Collaborative Innovation Cultivation”Project(Z221100003522015)the Non-Profit Central Research Institute Fund of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences(2021-JKCS-024).
文摘Objective Frailty is becoming increasingly common among aging adults.Frailty transitionis shaped by biological,social,psychological,and environmental factors.This study investigated combined effects of protective factors on frailty transition by constructing a Protection Index(PI)to guide targeted interventions.Methods Data were extracted from the 4th Sample Survey of the Aged Population in Urban and Rural China,including baseline(2017)and follow-up(2019)surveys.Frailty was assessed using the Frailty Index(FI),whereas the PI measured protective factors.Frailty transitions over 2 years were analyzed prospectively.Pearson’s correlation examined the relationship between FI and PI,and logistic regression assessed the effects of PI on frailty transitions.Results This study included 9,093 older adults.FI values increased with age and were higher in women,whereas PI values decreased with age and were higher in men.Over 2 years,56.2%of the participants showed a stable frailty status,14.2%improved,and 29.6%worsened.Negative transitions were more common than positive transitions,with transitions occurring most frequently between adjacent states.The PI was moderately negatively correlated with the FI(r=−0.349,P<0.001).A higher PI was associated with a lower risk of negative transitions among robust and prefrail individuals(OR=0.989,0.981,both P<0.05),but showed no significant effect among those with existing frailty.Conclusion Negative frailty transitions were more common with advancing age.Enhancing PI may help prevent negative frailty transitions among robust and pre-frail older adults,underscoring the value of early interventions.