Objective: To carry out comprehensive nursing for outpatient blood collection patients, analyze the application effect of this nursing model, compare the puncture success rate and the influence on specimen quality. Me...Objective: To carry out comprehensive nursing for outpatient blood collection patients, analyze the application effect of this nursing model, compare the puncture success rate and the influence on specimen quality. Methods: According to certain screening criteria, 100 outpatient patients in our hospital were included as the research objects, and the screening period ranged from March 2019 to March 2021. The patients were coded by computer and divided into two groups according to the requirement of 1:1 group to implement different nursing modes, namely the control group (routine nursing, n50) and the study group (comprehensive nursing, n50). The puncture success rate was taken as the observation index to analyze the application value of the two nursing modes, compare the quality of blood samples and nursing effect of the two groups, evaluate the nursing risk and summarize the application value of comprehensive nursing. Results: Compared with the puncture success rate of the two groups, the study group had a significant advantage, that is, the success rate was higher (P 0.05). Compared with the standard rate of blood samples in the two groups, the results showed that the study group had more advantages, that is, the standard rate was higher (P 0.05);Comparing the nursing effects of the two groups, the results showed that the study group had obvious advantages in nursing satisfaction and nursing risk incidence compared with the control group (P 0.05). Conclusions: For outpatient blood sampling patients, nursing interventions such as comprehensive nursing have important application value. This nursing model can improve the success rate of blood specimen treatment and puncture, promote nursing satisfaction and improve nursing safety, which is worthy of clinical thinking and reference.展开更多
As one of the most important teaching subjects in senior middle school, traditional senior middle school English teaching has limited the quality of teaching due to its limitations in teaching mode and resources. The ...As one of the most important teaching subjects in senior middle school, traditional senior middle school English teaching has limited the quality of teaching due to its limitations in teaching mode and resources. The era background of internet + has injected new vitality into senior middle school English teaching, and on the basis of the continuous introduction of information technology and related advanced information teaching methods, micro-course resources have gradually been applied in senior middle school English teaching. With its flexible mobile characteristics and diversified innovation advantages, it has brought more possibilities for the high-quality development of senior middle school English teaching. Based on this, this paper discusses and analyzes the application of micro-lesson resources in senior middle school English teaching in detail.展开更多
A factor separation technique and an improved regional air quality model (RAQM) were applied to calculate synergistic contributions of anthropogenic volatile organic compounds (AVOCs),biogenic volatile organic com...A factor separation technique and an improved regional air quality model (RAQM) were applied to calculate synergistic contributions of anthropogenic volatile organic compounds (AVOCs),biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) to daily maximum surface O3(O3DM) concentrations in East Asia in summer (June to August 2000).The summer averaged synergistic impacts of AVOCs and NOx are dominant in most areas of North China,with a maximum of 60 ppbv,while those of BVOCs and NOx are notable only in some limited areas with high BVOC emissions in South China,with a maximum of 25 ppbv.This result implies that BVOCs contribute much less to summer averaged O3DM concentrations than AVOCs in most areas of East Asia at a coarse spatial resolution (1×1) although global emissions of BVOCs are much greater than those of AVOCs.Daily maximum total contributions of BVOCs can approach 20 ppbv in North China,but they can reach 40 ppbv in South China,approaching or exceeding those in some developed countries in Europe and North America.BVOC emissions in such special areas should be considered when O3 control measures are taken.Synergistic contributions among AVOCs,BVOCs and NOx significantly enhance O3 concentrations in the Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan region and decrease them in some areas in South China.Thus,the total contributions of BVOCs to O3DM vary significantly from day to day and from location to location.This result suggests that O3 control measures obtained from episodic studies could be limited for long-term applications.展开更多
文摘Objective: To carry out comprehensive nursing for outpatient blood collection patients, analyze the application effect of this nursing model, compare the puncture success rate and the influence on specimen quality. Methods: According to certain screening criteria, 100 outpatient patients in our hospital were included as the research objects, and the screening period ranged from March 2019 to March 2021. The patients were coded by computer and divided into two groups according to the requirement of 1:1 group to implement different nursing modes, namely the control group (routine nursing, n50) and the study group (comprehensive nursing, n50). The puncture success rate was taken as the observation index to analyze the application value of the two nursing modes, compare the quality of blood samples and nursing effect of the two groups, evaluate the nursing risk and summarize the application value of comprehensive nursing. Results: Compared with the puncture success rate of the two groups, the study group had a significant advantage, that is, the success rate was higher (P 0.05). Compared with the standard rate of blood samples in the two groups, the results showed that the study group had more advantages, that is, the standard rate was higher (P 0.05);Comparing the nursing effects of the two groups, the results showed that the study group had obvious advantages in nursing satisfaction and nursing risk incidence compared with the control group (P 0.05). Conclusions: For outpatient blood sampling patients, nursing interventions such as comprehensive nursing have important application value. This nursing model can improve the success rate of blood specimen treatment and puncture, promote nursing satisfaction and improve nursing safety, which is worthy of clinical thinking and reference.
文摘As one of the most important teaching subjects in senior middle school, traditional senior middle school English teaching has limited the quality of teaching due to its limitations in teaching mode and resources. The era background of internet + has injected new vitality into senior middle school English teaching, and on the basis of the continuous introduction of information technology and related advanced information teaching methods, micro-course resources have gradually been applied in senior middle school English teaching. With its flexible mobile characteristics and diversified innovation advantages, it has brought more possibilities for the high-quality development of senior middle school English teaching. Based on this, this paper discusses and analyzes the application of micro-lesson resources in senior middle school English teaching in detail.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.40905055,41175105)the Key Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.KZCX1-YW-06-04)
文摘A factor separation technique and an improved regional air quality model (RAQM) were applied to calculate synergistic contributions of anthropogenic volatile organic compounds (AVOCs),biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) to daily maximum surface O3(O3DM) concentrations in East Asia in summer (June to August 2000).The summer averaged synergistic impacts of AVOCs and NOx are dominant in most areas of North China,with a maximum of 60 ppbv,while those of BVOCs and NOx are notable only in some limited areas with high BVOC emissions in South China,with a maximum of 25 ppbv.This result implies that BVOCs contribute much less to summer averaged O3DM concentrations than AVOCs in most areas of East Asia at a coarse spatial resolution (1×1) although global emissions of BVOCs are much greater than those of AVOCs.Daily maximum total contributions of BVOCs can approach 20 ppbv in North China,but they can reach 40 ppbv in South China,approaching or exceeding those in some developed countries in Europe and North America.BVOC emissions in such special areas should be considered when O3 control measures are taken.Synergistic contributions among AVOCs,BVOCs and NOx significantly enhance O3 concentrations in the Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan region and decrease them in some areas in South China.Thus,the total contributions of BVOCs to O3DM vary significantly from day to day and from location to location.This result suggests that O3 control measures obtained from episodic studies could be limited for long-term applications.