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Light axion-like particles and the pseudoscalar mesonic decays M→M′vv
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作者 Guo-Qiang Dai Chong-Xing Yue +1 位作者 Yang-Yang Bu Yi-Hang Wang 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2024年第9期37-41,共5页
The axion-like particle(ALP)is one kind of the best-motivated new particles.We consider its production from the pseudoscalar mesonic decays M→M′a,with M being a pseudoscalar meson B or K.The upper limits on the flav... The axion-like particle(ALP)is one kind of the best-motivated new particles.We consider its production from the pseudoscalar mesonic decays M→M′a,with M being a pseudoscalar meson B or K.The upper limits on the flavor-conserving ALP–quark coupling parameter guare obtained by assuming the ALP to be an invisible particle.We find that the most severe constraint on gucomes from the decay K^(+)→π^(+)vv for 0.05 Ge V≤M_(a)≤0.35 Ge V,while the decays B^(+,0)→K^(+,0)vvand B^(+,0)→π^(+,0)υvcan also generate significant constraints. 展开更多
关键词 axion-like particle pseudoscalar mesons branching ratios
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Unsuitable use of spin and pseudospin symmetries with a pseudoscalar Cornell potential
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作者 L.B.Castro A.S.de Castro 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第9期60-61,共2页
The concepts of spin and pseudospin symmetries has been used as mere rhetorics to decorate the pseudoscalar potential [Chin. Phys. B 22 090301 (2013)]. It is also pointed out that a more complete analysis of the bou... The concepts of spin and pseudospin symmetries has been used as mere rhetorics to decorate the pseudoscalar potential [Chin. Phys. B 22 090301 (2013)]. It is also pointed out that a more complete analysis of the bound states of fermions in a pseudoscalar Cornell potential has already been published elsewhere. 展开更多
关键词 Dirac equation pseudoscalar Comell potential spin symmetry pseudospin symmetry
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Leptonic Decays of Heavy Vector and Pseudoscalar Mesons
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作者 周彬彬 孙佳佳 张玉洁 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第6期655-660,共6页
Pure leptonic decays of D~*0)(B_^(*s),B_d~*)→l^+l^- and D^(±*)(D_s~*,B^(*+),B_c~*)→lν_l are investigated.The hadronic contributions such as D^0→D^(*0)γ→μ^+μ^- are also explored.We then obtain the updated ... Pure leptonic decays of D~*0)(B_^(*s),B_d~*)→l^+l^- and D^(±*)(D_s~*,B^(*+),B_c~*)→lν_l are investigated.The hadronic contributions such as D^0→D^(*0)γ→μ^+μ^- are also explored.We then obtain the updated branching fractions of the pseudoscalar mesons to lepton pairs are modified by a factor of few percentages.Specifically,the Br(B+→e^+ν_e)is reduced by a factor 13%. 展开更多
关键词 leptonic decay vector mesons pseudoscalar mesons
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INFINITESIMAL GAUGE OPERATORS FOR PSEUDOSCALAR FIELDS
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作者 井思聪 阮图南 范洪义 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 1995年第2期121-125,共5页
This paper derives explicit expressions of the infinitesimal gauge operators for pseudoscalalr fields in a gauge theory coupling vector and axial-vector fields with the aid of the method of operator algebra. The gauge... This paper derives explicit expressions of the infinitesimal gauge operators for pseudoscalalr fields in a gauge theory coupling vector and axial-vector fields with the aid of the method of operator algebra. The gauge operators of the coset pure gauge fields theory under the chiral group SU(N) X SU(N) are also obtainede. 展开更多
关键词 GAUGE OPERATORS pseudoscalar FIELD OPERATOR ALGEBRA
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Pseudoscalar Cornell potential for a spin-1/2 particle under spin and pseudospin symmetries in 1+1 dimension
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作者 M.Hamzavi A.A.Rajabi 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第9期214-216,共3页
The Cornell potential that consists of Coulomb and linear potentials has received a great deal of attention in particle physics. In this paper, we present the exact solutions of the Dirac equation with the pseudoscala... The Cornell potential that consists of Coulomb and linear potentials has received a great deal of attention in particle physics. In this paper, we present the exact solutions of the Dirac equation with the pseudoscalar Cornell potential under spin and pseudospin symmetry limits. The energy eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions are given in closed form. 展开更多
关键词 Dirac equation pseudoscalar Cornell potential spin and pseudospin symmetry
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Study on the Effects of the Light CP-odd Higgs via the Leptonic Decays of Pseudoscalar Mesons
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作者 汤亮 柯红卫 李学潜 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第11期732-738,共7页
To explain the anomALously large decay rate of ∑+→p+μ+μ-, it was proposed that a new mechanism where a light CP-odd pseudoscaJar boson of mAo = 214.3 MeV makes a crucial contribution. Later, some authors have s... To explain the anomALously large decay rate of ∑+→p+μ+μ-, it was proposed that a new mechanism where a light CP-odd pseudoscaJar boson of mAo = 214.3 MeV makes a crucial contribution. Later, some authors have studied the transition π0→e+e- and γ→γA10 in terms of the same mechanism and their result indicates that with the suggested mass one cannot fit the data. This discrepancy might be caused by experimental error of ∑+→p+μ+μ- because there were only a few events. Whether the mechanism is a reasonable one motivates us to investigate the transitions π0→e+e-;η(η′)→μ+μ-;ηc→μ+μ-;ηb→τ+τ- within the same framework. It is noted that for π0→ e+ e-, the standard model (SM) prediction is smaller than the data, whereas the experimental central value of η→μ+μ- is also above the SM prediction. It means that there should be extra contributions from other mechanisms and the contribution of A may be a possible one. Theoretically calculating the branching ratios of the concerned modes, we would cheek if we can obtain a univers mass for A10 which reconcile the theoretical predictions and data for all the modes. Unfortunately, we find that it is impossible conclude that the phenomenology does not favor such a to have such a mass with the same coupling|gt|. Therefore we light A10, even though a small window is still open. 展开更多
关键词 supersymmetric Higgs bosons supersymmetric models leptonic decays of pseudoscalar mesons
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KLOE results on scalar and pseudoscalar mesons
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作者 P.Gauzzi 《Chinese Physics C》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第6期632-637,共6页
The data collected by the KLOE Collaboration at the Frascati φ-factory DAФNE from 2001 to 2006 have been used for extensive studies in meson spectroscopy. The decays of the scalar mesons a0(980) and f0(980) into... The data collected by the KLOE Collaboration at the Frascati φ-factory DAФNE from 2001 to 2006 have been used for extensive studies in meson spectroscopy. The decays of the scalar mesons a0(980) and f0(980) into two pseudoscalar mesons have been exploited to measure the relevant parameters of those resonances. The radiative decays φ →ηγ and η'γ have been used for the determination of the pseudoscalar mixing angle and to search for a possible gluonium content in the η'. The dynamics of the η → 3π decay has been studied and the Dalitz Plot parameters have been measured. The large amount of η mesons produced allowed also to study interesting rare η decays. 展开更多
关键词 e^+e^- interactions φ-factory scalar mesons pseudoscalar mesons
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Bound Dirac states for pseudoscalar Cornell potential: 3+1 dimensions
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作者 M.Hamzavi A.A.Rajabi 《Chinese Physics C》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第10期15-18,共4页
The Cornell potential consists of Coulomb and linear potentials, i.e.-a/r+br, that it has received a great deal of attention in particle physics. In this paper, we present exact solutions of the Dirac equation with t... The Cornell potential consists of Coulomb and linear potentials, i.e.-a/r+br, that it has received a great deal of attention in particle physics. In this paper, we present exact solutions of the Dirac equation with the pseudoscalar Cornell potential under spin and pseudospin symmetry limits in 3+1 dimensions. The energy eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions are given in explicit forms. 展开更多
关键词 Dirac equation pseudoscalar Cornell potential 3+1 dimensions spin and pseudospin symmetries
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Pseudoscalar mixing in J/ψ and ψ(2S) decay
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作者 魏代会 杨永栩 《Chinese Physics C》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第12期1785-1790,共6页
Based on the branching fractions of J/ψ(ψ(2S))→ VP from different collaborations, pseudoscalar mixing is extensively discussed with a well established phenomenological model. The mixing angle is determined to b... Based on the branching fractions of J/ψ(ψ(2S))→ VP from different collaborations, pseudoscalar mixing is extensively discussed with a well established phenomenological model. The mixing angle is determined to be -14° by fitting to the new world average if only quark content is considered. After taking into account the gluonic content in η and η' simultaneously, the investigation shows that η favors only consisting of light quarks, while the gluonic content of η' is Z2η', = 0.30±0.24. 展开更多
关键词 pseudoscalar mixing J/ψ decay branching fraction
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两个角度描述的η-η′混合的研究
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作者 鲁公儒 娄元成 +1 位作者 房双世 祝玉灿 《河南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期50-54,共5页
根据PDG-2004给出的J/ψ→VP各衰变道的分支比的世界平均值,利用对能量有依赖的η-η′混合角方案,对赝标量介子混合重新作了分析,由此得到η和η′的混合角θη=(-9.0±4.9)°,ηθ′=(-20.8±3.0)°.对J/ψ衰变中DOZ... 根据PDG-2004给出的J/ψ→VP各衰变道的分支比的世界平均值,利用对能量有依赖的η-η′混合角方案,对赝标量介子混合重新作了分析,由此得到η和η′的混合角θη=(-9.0±4.9)°,ηθ′=(-20.8±3.0)°.对J/ψ衰变中DOZI的贡献和SU(3)破坏也作了讨论和分析. 展开更多
关键词 衰变振幅 混合角 (3)破坏
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D_sK系统的单φ交换
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作者 阎玉立 张印杰 《河北大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第5期473-476,共4页
把轻赝标介子之间的矢量介子交换模型推广到了Ds K系统,推导了单交换所对应的相互作用势.在此基础上对Ds K系统可能存在的束缚态进行了理论研究,计算了束缚能随截断因子的变化和相对应的波函数.结果说明:Ds K系统会形成束缚态或者D0*(... 把轻赝标介子之间的矢量介子交换模型推广到了Ds K系统,推导了单交换所对应的相互作用势.在此基础上对Ds K系统可能存在的束缚态进行了理论研究,计算了束缚能随截断因子的变化和相对应的波函数.结果说明:Ds K系统会形成束缚态或者D0*(2400)±可能含有Ds K分子态的组分. 展开更多
关键词 赝标介子 矢量介子 束缚态
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动能定理与功能原理的关系及其有关问题 被引量:2
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作者 曾令宏 《柳州师专学报》 2002年第4期101-104,共4页
探讨了三种情况下的动能定理 ,同时推导出功能原理的一般表达式 ,指出了动能定理与功能原理的关系 。
关键词 动能定理 功能原理 滑动摩擦力
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一个轻的赝标玻色子与轻子的味改变过程
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作者 黄金书 宋太平 《南阳师范学院学报》 CAS 2006年第12期33-35,共3页
在双Higgs二重态模型Ⅲ下计算了一个轻的赝标玻色子对轻子味改变过程li→ljγγ和li→lje+e-的贡献.发现的衰变宽度一般情况下在10-14GeV的量级,并且运用li→lje+e-的实验结果对li→ljγγ过程的分支比进行了估计,其中对μ→eγγ... 在双Higgs二重态模型Ⅲ下计算了一个轻的赝标玻色子对轻子味改变过程li→ljγγ和li→lje+e-的贡献.发现的衰变宽度一般情况下在10-14GeV的量级,并且运用li→lje+e-的实验结果对li→ljγγ过程的分支比进行了估计,其中对μ→eγγ分支比的估计比实验改进了大约两个量级. 展开更多
关键词 Higgs二重态模型 赝标玻色子 轻子味改变 分支比
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Chirality-asymmetry force between α-quartz and copper block
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作者 胡永红 徐庆 刘中柱 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第4期1367-1372,共6页
The chirality-asymmetry macroscopic force mediated by light pseudoscalar particles between a-quartz and some achiral matter is studied. If this force between achiral source mass and a-quartz with some chirality is att... The chirality-asymmetry macroscopic force mediated by light pseudoscalar particles between a-quartz and some achiral matter is studied. If this force between achiral source mass and a-quartz with some chirality is attractive, it will become repulsive when the chirality of the a-quartz crystal is changed. According to the tested limits of the coupling constant gsgp/hc 〈 1.5×10^-24 at the Compton wavelength A = 10-3 m, the force (F) between a 0.08 × 0.08 × 0.002 m3 block of a-quartz and a 0.08 × 0.08× 0.01 m3 copper block with a separation being 0.5 × 10^-3 m in between, is estimated from the published data at less than 4.64 × 10^-24 N, i.e. F 〈 4.64 ×10^-24 N. 展开更多
关键词 macroscopic force α-quartz pseudoscalar CHIRALITY
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夸克标准模型下膺标介子波函数的构造
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作者 杨友昌 潘正坤 +1 位作者 万猛 高钦翔 《合肥师范学院学报》 2009年第5期63-65,共3页
在夸克标准模型下,利用SU(3)群对称性构造出了自旋为零,宇称为负的膺标介子波函数。
关键词 夸克标准模型 膺标介子波函数 SU(3)群
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利用张量表示构造赝标介子的波函数
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作者 田维钊 万猛 《合肥师范学院学报》 2009年第1期83-84,98,共3页
考虑色、味道、自旋以及空间自由度,运用张量表示及群论的方法,构造了赝标介子(q)的波函数。
关键词 张量表示 赝标介子 波函数
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η_(c)→γl^(+)l^(-)衰变研究
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作者 王文欢 谭英华 +1 位作者 张振宇 周详 《武汉大学学报(理学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第3期227-235,共9页
在有效场理论和几种不同矢量介子主导(vector meson dominance,VMD)模型的基础上,考虑介子波函数尺寸效应,引入量子色动力学(quantum chromodynamics,QCD)因子,研究了η_(c)→γl^(+)l^(-)的单达利兹衰变;计算了η_(c)衰变到γl^(+)l^(-... 在有效场理论和几种不同矢量介子主导(vector meson dominance,VMD)模型的基础上,考虑介子波函数尺寸效应,引入量子色动力学(quantum chromodynamics,QCD)因子,研究了η_(c)→γl^(+)l^(-)的单达利兹衰变;计算了η_(c)衰变到γl^(+)l^(-)(l=e,μ)与双光子的相对衰变宽度,给出了相对微分衰变宽度随轻子对l+l-的不变质量谱的分布,并估计了区分不同模型需要的η_(c)、Jψ、ψ(3686)、h_(c)和B介子事例数。 展开更多
关键词 赝标量介子 η_(c)衰变 矢量介子主导(VMD)模型 量子色动力学(QCD)因子 衰变振幅
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中性赝标介子的双轻子衰变
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作者 余毅聪 《中国科学技术大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第9期714-722,共9页
中性赝标介子(π0,η等)衰变到轻子对的过程一直深受理论和实验关注.这些过程的研究对于检验标准模型和寻找超越标准模型以外的新物理有指导意义.这里首先在手征微扰论的框架下详细分析π0→e+e-,发现该过程的衰变率可以确定至一个未知... 中性赝标介子(π0,η等)衰变到轻子对的过程一直深受理论和实验关注.这些过程的研究对于检验标准模型和寻找超越标准模型以外的新物理有指导意义.这里首先在手征微扰论的框架下详细分析π0→e+e-,发现该过程的衰变率可以确定至一个未知常数.目前尚无模型无关方法来确定这一个未知常数组合.然后在一个矢量为主的模型中计算这一过程,发现模型中参数的存在使得理论有一定的不确定性.与实验值相比,理论预言的不确定性将会模糊可能的新物理信号,同样的分析可以推广至η→e+e-和η→μ+μ-. 展开更多
关键词 中性赝标介子 π0衰变 η衰变 手征微扰论
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粒子物理中量子纠缠的历史起源 被引量:1
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作者 施郁 《物理学进展》 北大核心 2023年第3期57-67,共11页
本文系统深入地梳理了粒子物理中量子纠缠的历史起源。1957年,玻姆和阿哈诺罗夫指出,1949年吴健雄和萨克诺夫的实验实现了爱因斯坦–波多尔斯基–罗森关联。事实上,这是历史上第一次在实验中明确实现空间分离的量子纠缠。惠勒最早建议... 本文系统深入地梳理了粒子物理中量子纠缠的历史起源。1957年,玻姆和阿哈诺罗夫指出,1949年吴健雄和萨克诺夫的实验实现了爱因斯坦–波多尔斯基–罗森关联。事实上,这是历史上第一次在实验中明确实现空间分离的量子纠缠。惠勒最早建议这个实验,作为对量子电动力学的检验,但是计算有误,正确的理论计算来自沃德和普赖斯,以及斯奈德、帕斯特纳克和奥恩博斯特尔,也符合杨振宁1949年的选择定则。1964年贝尔不等式发表后,人们考虑,它是否可以通过吴–萨克诺夫实验检验。这推动了该领域的发展,吴健雄小组也做了新的实验。1957年,李政道、厄梅和杨振宁确立了K介子的量子力学形式,并发现中性K介子是一个双态系统。1958年,基于与杨振宁1949年选择定则类似的方法,戈德哈贝尔、李政道和杨振宁最早写下K介子对的纠缠态,其中单个K介子可以带电,也可以电中性。这首次给出光子以外的高能粒子的内部自由度纠缠。1960年,作为没有发表的工作,李政道和杨振宁又讨论了中性K介子对的纠缠态。本文也顺便介绍了几位物理学家,特别是沃德。 展开更多
关键词 正负电子对 纠缠光子 赝标量介子 纠缠介子 K介子
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BESⅢ上双光子物理分析(英文)
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作者 REDMER C.F. 《中国科学技术大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第6期449-455,共7页
BESⅢ合作组最近开始双光子物理研究,主要源于强子light-by-light散射对缪子反常磁矩的贡献有很大不确定性,电磁跃迁形状因子作为实验输入是改善计算精度的需要。在BESⅢ探测器上获得的质心能量3.77 Ge V到4.6Ge V的数据使得我们能够测... BESⅢ合作组最近开始双光子物理研究,主要源于强子light-by-light散射对缪子反常磁矩的贡献有很大不确定性,电磁跃迁形状因子作为实验输入是改善计算精度的需要。在BESⅢ探测器上获得的质心能量3.77 Ge V到4.6Ge V的数据使得我们能够测量轻赝标量介子的跃迁形状因子。在动量转移低于2(Ge V/c)2时单标记技术测量的结果达到前所未有的精确,该区域对于αμ的计算十分重要,并且也首次开始了π介子跃迁形状因子的双标记测量。这是π~0跃迁形状因子模型无关参数化研究的第一步。另外,多介子末态测量也在进行中. 展开更多
关键词 缪子反常磁矩 强light-by-light散射 赝标介子 跃迁形状因子 单标记测量
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