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Project-based Instructions教学法的产生及其应用
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作者 汪宏 《北京理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 2003年第z1期70-71,共2页
Project-basedInstructions是一种突破传统课堂授课的教学方法。它要求学生在学习过程中进行独立思考、积极参与,在教师的指导下,通过个人活动或者集体合作等形式完成既定学习任务。通过这种学习,学生可以增强学习的主动性,提高解决实... Project-basedInstructions是一种突破传统课堂授课的教学方法。它要求学生在学习过程中进行独立思考、积极参与,在教师的指导下,通过个人活动或者集体合作等形式完成既定学习任务。通过这种学习,学生可以增强学习的主动性,提高解决实际问题的能力,获得独立工作经验,还可以强化合作意识。在大学英语教学过程中适当地借鉴这一教学法,可以帮助学生进一步理解语言的社会属性,掌握语言的本质意义,从而更好地理解语言的精髓。 展开更多
关键词 公共英语 教学法 应用.
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Reform and Practice of Bioinformatics Experimental Teaching Based on Project-based Learning:A Case Study of"Influenza Virus Analysis"
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作者 Shuying FU Linqi HUANG +2 位作者 Yu MEN Wenwu TANG Meiying FENG 《Agricultural Biotechnology》 2026年第1期5-8,12,共5页
To meet the need for cultivating application-oriented talents in local universities,this study introduced a project-based learning approach into the reform of bioinformatics experimental teaching.The course was struct... To meet the need for cultivating application-oriented talents in local universities,this study introduced a project-based learning approach into the reform of bioinformatics experimental teaching.The course was structured around a project titled"Influenza Virus Analysis",comprising four progressive modules:database utilization and information retrieval,sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis,functional and structural prediction,and omics data analysis.These modules were integrated into a coherent research workflow that connected fragmented knowledge and technical skills.During implementation,flipped classroom and group collaboration methods were employed,alongside the establishment of a diversified assessment system emphasizing process evaluation.Teaching practice indicates that the reform effectively enhances students professional application skills,learning experience,and scientific literacy,facilitating a shift from"tool operation"to"problem-solving"capabilities.This study provides a reference model for the reform of bioinformatics experimental teaching in local universities. 展开更多
关键词 Bioinformatics experiment project-based learning Teaching reform Teaching practice Influenza virus
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Gradient-Guided Assembly Instruction Relocation for Adversarial Attacks Against Binary Code Similarity Detection
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作者 Ran Wei Hui Shu 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 2026年第1期1372-1394,共23页
Transformer-based models have significantly advanced binary code similarity detection(BCSD)by leveraging their semantic encoding capabilities for efficient function matching across diverse compilation settings.Althoug... Transformer-based models have significantly advanced binary code similarity detection(BCSD)by leveraging their semantic encoding capabilities for efficient function matching across diverse compilation settings.Although adversarial examples can strategically undermine the accuracy of BCSD models and protect critical code,existing techniques predominantly depend on inserting artificial instructions,which incur high computational costs and offer limited diversity of perturbations.To address these limitations,we propose AIMA,a novel gradient-guided assembly instruction relocation method.Our method decouples the detection model into tokenization,embedding,and encoding layers to enable efficient gradient computation.Since token IDs of instructions are discrete and nondifferentiable,we compute gradients in the continuous embedding space to evaluate the influence of each token.The most critical tokens are identified by calculating the L2 norm of their embedding gradients.We then establish a mapping between instructions and their corresponding tokens to aggregate token-level importance into instructionlevel significance.To maximize adversarial impact,a sliding window algorithm selects the most influential contiguous segments for relocation,ensuring optimal perturbation with minimal length.This approach efficiently locates critical code regions without expensive search operations.The selected segments are relocated outside their original function boundaries via a jump mechanism,which preserves runtime control flow and functionality while introducing“deletion”effects in the static instruction sequence.Extensive experiments show that AIMA reduces similarity scores by up to 35.8%in state-of-the-art BCSD models.When incorporated into training data,it also enhances model robustness,achieving a 5.9%improvement in AUROC. 展开更多
关键词 Assembly instruction relocation adversary attack binary code similarity detection
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The Implementation of Project-based Teaching Based on Reverse Instructional Design Method ——Taking "Robot Detection Technology and Sensor" Course of He'nan Institute of Technology as an Example
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作者 CHI Minglu QIAN Xiaoyan +2 位作者 QIU Yaqin XING Qian LI Xuewei 《外文科技期刊数据库(文摘版)教育科学》 2021年第8期138-144,共11页
Under the background of engineering education, the result-oriented reverse instructional design method has become one of the mainstream teaching methods. Based on the reverse teaching design method, this paper integra... Under the background of engineering education, the result-oriented reverse instructional design method has become one of the mainstream teaching methods. Based on the reverse teaching design method, this paper integrates Arduino with the teaching mode and content of the robot sensor course. Taking the course of "Robot Detection Technology and Sensor" as a case and project-based teaching as a carrier, this paper studies from the aspects of hierarchical and progressive multi-dimensional teaching target matrix design, course teaching content integration and hierarchical project module division, teaching activity design based on online and offline hybrid, ideological and political education elements integrated throughout the teaching process, and the construction of diversified evaluation methods, etc., and forms a perfect project-based reverse teaching design system, which provides a reference for the specific implementation of robot engineering professional courses, with a view to providing theoretical support and reference for future research. 展开更多
关键词 reverse teaching method project-based teaching ideological and political theories teaching in all
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Concept Analysis of the Utilization of Artifacts in Nursing Practice Instruction
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作者 Takeshi Matsumoto 《Open Journal of Nursing》 2025年第1期21-29,共9页
This study aims to clarify the conceptual characteristics of artifact utilization in nursing practice instruction. Five selected articles were analyzed using the concept analysis method by Walker and Avant. The attrib... This study aims to clarify the conceptual characteristics of artifact utilization in nursing practice instruction. Five selected articles were analyzed using the concept analysis method by Walker and Avant. The attributes, antecedents, and consequences of the concept were extracted from the target literature. The analysis revealed two attributes (“connecting people to people” and “connecting people to objects”);two antecedents (“recognition of artifacts” and “selection of artifacts”);and two consequences (“designing a fulfilling learning environment” and “improving the quality of education”). The concept was defined as “promoting the utilization of artifacts by recognizing and selecting them, connecting people to people and people to objects, designing a fulfilling learning environment, and improving the quality of education”. 展开更多
关键词 ARTIFACTS Nursing Practice instruction Concept Analysis
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Exploration of a New Educational Model Based on Generative AIEmpowered Interdisciplinary Project-Based Learning
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作者 Qijun Xu Fengtao Hao 《Journal of Educational Theory and Management》 2025年第1期15-18,共4页
This study explores a novel educational model of generative AI-empowered interdisciplinary project-based learning(PBL).By analyzing the current applications of generative AI technology in information technology curric... This study explores a novel educational model of generative AI-empowered interdisciplinary project-based learning(PBL).By analyzing the current applications of generative AI technology in information technology curricula,it elucidates its advantages and operational mechanisms in interdisciplinary PBL.Combining case studies and empirical research,the investigation proposes implementation pathways and strategies for the generative AI-enhanced interdisciplinary PBL model,detailing specific applications across three phases:project preparation,implementation,and evaluation.The research demonstrates that generative AI-enabled interdisciplinary project-based learning can effectively enhance students’learning motivation,interdisciplinary thinking capabilities,and innovative competencies,providing new conceptual frameworks and practical approaches for educational model innovation. 展开更多
关键词 Generative AI project-based Learning Educational Model
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The Construction of Knowledge Base in Project-Based Learning Research-A Cite Space Visualization Study
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作者 Gaoyu Xu 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2025年第9期38-49,共12页
The“Opinions on Comprehensively Deepening Curriculum Reform to Fulfill the Fundamental Task of Strengthening Moral Education”,issued by China’s Ministry of Education in 2015,explicitly identified Project-Based Lear... The“Opinions on Comprehensively Deepening Curriculum Reform to Fulfill the Fundamental Task of Strengthening Moral Education”,issued by China’s Ministry of Education in 2015,explicitly identified Project-Based Learning(PBL)as a key strategy for cultivating students’core competencies.Since then,PBL has been widely implemented as a pilot initiative in primary and secondary schools,gaining increasing influence.Analyzing the intellectual foundations of PBL research in China can offer valuable insights into its theoretical and practical dimensions.This study uses CiteSpace to examine 156 PBL-related articles from the CSSCI database,revealing that the knowledge base of PBL research is primarily built on two major domains.The first is the theoretical foundation,characterized by frequently cited literature focusing on the conceptual framework,educational value,interdisciplinary approaches,core competency cultivation,and instructional objectives of PBL.The second is empirical research,where highly cited studies include case analyses across K–12 settings,general high schools,and higher education institutions.Moving forward,future research on PBL should explore its meaning and value from a dual-subject and integrated perspective,expand case studies to include vocational education,and further promote the interdisciplinary development of core competencies through PBL. 展开更多
关键词 project-based learning Knowledge base Cite space
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Research on the Project-Based Teaching Model for Engineering Majors in Colleges and Universities
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作者 Hongli Zhang 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2025年第1期19-24,共6页
Based on the study of the Mechanical Design and Automation major and its relevance to teaching reform in higher education engineering programs,a project-based teaching model was introduced.This approach integrates tea... Based on the study of the Mechanical Design and Automation major and its relevance to teaching reform in higher education engineering programs,a project-based teaching model was introduced.This approach integrates teaching design,scheme argumentation,and the implementation of teaching activities with the project serving as the central framework.Course knowledge points are derived from the project topics,forming the foundation for a structured knowledge framework.The course content is modularized in alignment with the project design,enabling students to engage with professional courses on a module-by-module basis,guided by the project.Each course utilizes the project topic as a practical case,facilitating project-led teaching.A teaching system tailored to the research project is proposed,establishing a professional course structure closely linked to the project objectives. 展开更多
关键词 Teaching model project-based teaching Engineering majors Teaching system
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Transcending Silos:An Interdisciplinary Project-Based Learning Approach to Science Education
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作者 Chuanbing Wang Yan Zhang +5 位作者 Jianjun Wang Minghui Zhou Ling Wang Ming Geng Daihu Yang Caihong Jiang 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2025年第10期55-63,共9页
In an era defined by complex,interconnected challenges like climate change,pandemics,and resource depletion,the traditional siloed approach to science education is proving increasingly insufficient.Interdisciplinary p... In an era defined by complex,interconnected challenges like climate change,pandemics,and resource depletion,the traditional siloed approach to science education is proving increasingly insufficient.Interdisciplinary project-based learning represents a promising path forward in science education,fostering integrated and holistic learning experiences that move beyond isolated subject learning.Grounded in philosophical ideas of holism,pragmatism,constructivism,and transcendentalism,this article presents a case project illustrating the practical application of interdisciplinary project-based learning.This project engages students in integrating concepts from biology,chemistry,earth science,engineering,and social studies.Through phased activities-research and planning,data collection,implementation,and presentation-students develop a decent understanding of real-world problems while fostering skills in collaboration,problem-solving,and a sense of civic responsibility.Additionally,strategies are proposed to navigate the challenges associated with implementing interdisciplinary project-based learning,including aligning projects with standards,investing in professional development,leveraging community resources,and building support from stakeholders. 展开更多
关键词 INTERDISCIPLINARY project-based learning Science education Practical activities Disciplinary integration
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The Magic Pot Listen carefully when someone gives instructions
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作者 Ruth Devlin 《空中英语教室(初级版.大家说英语)》 2025年第6期17-20,51,52,56,共7页
Find It What did the old woman give Lucy?Once upon a time,a poor girl named Lucy lived in a small village.She was kind and helped others when she could.But she and her mother were often very hungry because they were p... Find It What did the old woman give Lucy?Once upon a time,a poor girl named Lucy lived in a small village.She was kind and helped others when she could.But she and her mother were often very hungry because they were poor. 展开更多
关键词 MAGIC instructionS POT old LUCY woman
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Design of Application of Peer Instruction in Nursing Education for Dialysis Patients
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作者 Shilin Zou Qiuhong Yan +2 位作者 Juan Huang Huiqin Tao Jianmin Chen 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2025年第9期265-270,共6页
The long-term quality of life of dialysis patients is closely linked to their self-management abilities,such as fluid intake control,medication compliance,and fistula care.Traditional health education models for dialy... The long-term quality of life of dialysis patients is closely linked to their self-management abilities,such as fluid intake control,medication compliance,and fistula care.Traditional health education models for dialysis patient care,characterized by one-way instruction and a lack of interaction,often result in low patient compliance and inadequate knowledge acquisition.Peer instruction,as a patient-centered educational strategy,leverages the emotional resonance of“shared experiences”and the demonstrative effect of peers,and has been proven effective in improving self-management behaviors among chronic disease patients.This study focuses on the dialysis patient population,integrating clinical practice and technological innovation to deeply analyze the application pathways,effectiveness,and challenges of peer instruction.It aims to provide new ideas and methods for enhancing the quality of nursing education for dialysis patients,thereby improving their knowledge acquisition,self-care abilities,treatment compliance,and overall quality of life. 展开更多
关键词 Peer instruction Dialysis patients Nursing education
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A Survey Research on the Current Status of the Integration of Qinghai’s Regional Culture into College English Instruction
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作者 Wenjing Zhang 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2025年第6期18-24,共7页
Language learning and cultural communication are inherently intertwined and mutually reinforcing.In the context of college English instruction,emphasizing“telling China’s stories well”aligns with the principles of ... Language learning and cultural communication are inherently intertwined and mutually reinforcing.In the context of college English instruction,emphasizing“telling China’s stories well”aligns with the principles of foreign language education and inevitably promotes cultural exchange and mutual understanding across different cultures through foreign language learning.Many researchers have explored ways of cultivating students’ability to communicate Chinese stories and spread Chinese culture in English.However,a few studies have been performed on exploring paths of incorporating regional culture into English language education.In particular,incorporating Qinghai’s indigenous cultural resources into college English teaching practice is rare.Therefore,a survey was conducted to ascertain the present situation concerning integrating Qinghai’s regional culture into college English teaching practice at Qinghai University.Based on the data from the survey,the present study discusses the results and implications obtained during the present teaching process and probes into practical strategies for the infiltration of Qinghai’s regional culture into college English teaching from the dimensions of curriculum,teaching materials,approaches,teachers’professional development,and teaching evaluation,intending to achieve the goals of language teaching and cultural education in the college English course. 展开更多
关键词 Regional culture College English instruction STRATEGIES
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Exploring Differentiated Instructional Strategies in Higher Education
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作者 Shan Xin 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2025年第7期183-187,共5页
This study explores differentiated instructional strategies in higher education,focusing on municipal universities in Beijing to address the needs of students requiring special academic and psychological support.Despi... This study explores differentiated instructional strategies in higher education,focusing on municipal universities in Beijing to address the needs of students requiring special academic and psychological support.Despite standardized cultivation frameworks in universities,significant variations persist among undergraduates in academic planning,cognitive traits,and psychological profiles.A minority of students face challenges due to cognitive misjudgments(e.g.,unrealistic self-assessment),goal fixation(e.g.,excessive focus on postgraduate exams or studying abroad),psychological barriers(e.g.,social withdrawal),or mental health crises,which hinder their academic integration and personal development.Universities must adopt flexible,compliance-oriented differentiated instruction within standardized frameworks to support at-risk students.Strategies should balance personalized interventions with institutional fairness,ensuring equitable opportunities for all students while safeguarding academic integrity. 展开更多
关键词 Differentiated instruction Mental health Personalized support Home-school collaboration
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Digital Chinese Medicine Instructions for Authors
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《Digital Chinese Medicine》 2025年第4期I0002-I0003,共2页
Submission Before submitting the manuscript,authors should carefully read the“Instructions for Authors”“Submission Walkthrough”available at the journal's official website http://www.keaipublishing.com/dcmed un... Submission Before submitting the manuscript,authors should carefully read the“Instructions for Authors”“Submission Walkthrough”available at the journal's official website http://www.keaipublishing.com/dcmed under the“Submission”menu.The manuscript should be accompanied by a cover letter from the author who will be responsible for correspondence.Peer-review and refereeing are made online and anonymously. 展开更多
关键词 submission walkthrough peer review cover letter instructions authors refereeing
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The Value of Vestibular Rehabilitation Training Instruction in the Treatment of Sudden Deafness Accompanied by Vertigo
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作者 Tingting Jiang Xiaorong Yang +3 位作者 Juxiang Shang Juan Yao Ruiqi Li Zhiquan Peng 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2025年第11期286-292,共7页
Objective:To analyze the necessity and effectiveness of vestibular rehabilitation training instruction in the treatment of sudden deafness accompanied by vertigo.Methods:Sixty medical staff who learned the treatment m... Objective:To analyze the necessity and effectiveness of vestibular rehabilitation training instruction in the treatment of sudden deafness accompanied by vertigo.Methods:Sixty medical staff who learned the treatment methods for sudden deafness accompanied by vertigo(vestibular rehabilitation training)from January 2024 to February 2025 were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into two groups according to the time of study:the control group,who participated in the training teaching first,and the observation group,who participated later.Each group had 30 people.The control group received conventional training,while the observation group underwent continuous quality improvement.The effects and assessment results of different teaching methods were compared.Results:The theoretical and practical assessment scores of medical staff in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(p<0.05);the satisfaction of medical staff in the observation group with the teaching mode was higher than that in the control group(p<0.05).Conclusion:Vestibular rehabilitation training has significant effects on sudden deafness accompanied by vertigo.Training medical staff not only enhances their understanding of training methods but also enables them to provide specialized guidance to patients,improving their vertigo condition. 展开更多
关键词 Vestibular rehabilitation training instruction Sudden deafness VERTIGO
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Exploring the Impact of AI-Enhanced Classroom Instruction on Learning Outcomes of College Students
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作者 Bing Li 《Journal of Electronic Research and Application》 2025年第3期77-81,共5页
In recent years,artificial intelligence(AI)has been increasingly integrated into educational settings worldwide.This study aims to explore the effectiveness of AI classroom teaching for Chinese undergraduate students,... In recent years,artificial intelligence(AI)has been increasingly integrated into educational settings worldwide.This study aims to explore the effectiveness of AI classroom teaching for Chinese undergraduate students,focusing on its influence on learning outcomes and student engagement.The research uses a quantitative approach,utilizing surveys and academic performance data to evaluate two main objectives:(1)the impact of AI teaching methods on academic performance compared to traditional instruction;(2)the level of student engagement and satisfaction with AI-based learning tools.The study sample includes undergraduate students from multiple universities in China,allowing for a diverse representation of various disciplines.Data will be collected through standardized tests,questionnaires,and academic records,ensuring the reliability and validity of the results.The findings will provide insights into the potential advantages and challenges of AI integration in higher education and inform future strategies for adopting AI in Chinese classrooms.By exploring both the academic and practical aspects of AI-driven education,this research aims to contribute valuable knowledge to the growing field of AI in education,particularly in the context of Chinese higher education.The results are expected to have implications for educators,policymakers,and AI developers interested in enhancing the effectiveness of educational technologies. 展开更多
关键词 AI-enhanced classroom instruction Learning outcome College students ENGAGEMENT
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Digital Chinese Medicine Instructions for Authors
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《Digital Chinese Medicine》 2025年第2期I0053-I0054,共2页
Submission Before submitting the manuscript,authors should carefully read the“Instructions for Authors”“Submission Walkthrough”available at the journal's official website http://www.keaipublishing.com/dcmed un... Submission Before submitting the manuscript,authors should carefully read the“Instructions for Authors”“Submission Walkthrough”available at the journal's official website http://www.keaipublishing.com/dcmed under the“Submission”menu.The manuscript should be accompanied by a cover letter from the author who will be responsible for correspondence.Peer-review and refereeing are made online and anonymously. 展开更多
关键词 submission walkthrough peer review cover letter instructions authors refereeing
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Action Research on Micro Project-Based Learning from the Perspective of Integrated Unit Teaching
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作者 HE Ai-jing HUO Wan-ting HUANG Kai-ling 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2025年第7期587-593,共7页
This study focuses on exploring the practical path of Micro Project-Based Learning from the perspective of integrated unit teaching,aiming to address the issue of integrating the Project Section with other sections in... This study focuses on exploring the practical path of Micro Project-Based Learning from the perspective of integrated unit teaching,aiming to address the issue of integrating the Project Section with other sections in the new junior high school English textbook published by Shanghai Education Press.Based on two rounds of action research,a micro-project design framework is constructed,which includes“unit micro-project design”,“micro-project-based unit teaching”,“micro-project achievement display”,and“evaluation and reflection”.Practice shows that with the guidance of task lists and scaffolding support,this framework effectively promotes the integration of subject knowledge and the development of students’core competence,providing a transferable implementation paradigm for integrated unit teaching. 展开更多
关键词 integrated unit teaching Micro project-based Learning new English textbook published by Shanghai Education Press
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