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菜薹TCP家族基因鉴定及其对腋芽性状的影响
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作者 朱彩烁 李建忠 +8 位作者 张倩男 徐丽杰 张淑江 章时蕃 李菲 张慧 徐进 宋子涵 李国亮 《园艺学报》 北大核心 2026年第1期82-98,共17页
解析TCP基因家族调控菜薹腋芽形成的机制,对于改良菜薹株型具有重要意义。基于拟南芥TCP家族成员与菜薹基因组的同源关系,筛选并鉴定出菜薹TCP家族成员,进行理化性质、系统发育关系、基因结构、染色体定位、共线性分析,同时对不同品种... 解析TCP基因家族调控菜薹腋芽形成的机制,对于改良菜薹株型具有重要意义。基于拟南芥TCP家族成员与菜薹基因组的同源关系,筛选并鉴定出菜薹TCP家族成员,进行理化性质、系统发育关系、基因结构、染色体定位、共线性分析,同时对不同品种的菜薹材料中TCP家族基因的表达量进行分析,进一步筛选出与菜薹腋芽发育相关的关键基因进行亚细胞定位分析。结果表明,在菜薹中共鉴定出39个TCP家族成员,均包含保守的TCP结构域。TCP家族基因在染色体上分布不均匀。通过选择腋芽数量不同的4种菜薹材料进行实时荧光定量分析,发现TCP家族中的BraA05g005380.3C、BraA07g034590.3C、BraA03g048240.3C、BraA02g018710.3C、BraA03g038400.3C和BraA01g034360.3C具有明显的表达量差异,推测这些基因是正向调控菜薹腋芽发育的关键候选基因。对上述6个基因进行亚细胞定位分析发现,BraA07g034590.3C基因定位在细胞核膜上,其余基因均定位在细胞核中。 展开更多
关键词 菜薹 tcp 基因家族 腋芽 调控基因
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牡丹TCP基因家族鉴定及TCP15a功能分析
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作者 韩新蕊 袁欣 +5 位作者 高杰 王亮生 王晓晖 贾文庆 符真珠 张和臣 《植物学报》 北大核心 2026年第1期37-52,共16页
为探明TCP转录因子家族在牡丹(Paeonia×suffruticosa)花瓣呈色过程中的作用,为牡丹花色改良和分子育种提供候选基因,对牡丹TCP家族基因进行鉴定和生物信息学分析,并对可能参与花色调控的基因TCP13和TCP15a进行功能分析。结果表明,... 为探明TCP转录因子家族在牡丹(Paeonia×suffruticosa)花瓣呈色过程中的作用,为牡丹花色改良和分子育种提供候选基因,对牡丹TCP家族基因进行鉴定和生物信息学分析,并对可能参与花色调控的基因TCP13和TCP15a进行功能分析。结果表明,在3个牡丹基因组中共鉴定出26个TCP家族成员,分为2个亚族3个亚类,不规则分布在5条染色体上;不同成员的理化性质和基因结构存在差异,但均含有TCP保守结构域。在矮牵牛(Petunia hybrida)花瓣中瞬时表达TCP13和TCP15a,发现TCP13对MYB57诱导的紫色表型无明显作用,而TCP15a可显著抑制该表型;荧光定量PCR分析表明,TCP15a可以显著抑制MYB57诱导浸染的花瓣组织内花青素苷合成酶基因CHSa、DFR和ANS的表达。进一步通过蛋白互作鉴定发现,TCP15a与MBW蛋白复合体成员WD40-1和WD40-2互作。TCP15a通过与MYB57竞争与WD40的相互作用,影响MBW复合体的形成,进而抑制MYB57对花青素苷合成酶基因的调控作用。研究结果为阐明牡丹TCP家族基因功能奠定理论基础,为牡丹花色定向育种提供了有价值的线索。 展开更多
关键词 牡丹 花色 tcp转录因子家族 功能分析
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岩白菜TCP基因家族的表达模式及代谢关联分析
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作者 陈靖彧 王文庆 +4 位作者 罗诗语 杨路祥 汪慧骏 吴天宇 朱乾坤 《植物学报》 北大核心 2026年第1期26-36,共11页
TCP蛋白家族是植物特有的一类转录因子家族,在植物生长发育及胁迫响应过程中发挥重要作用。为阐明岩白菜(Bergenia purpurascens) BpTCP基因家族的功能,基于转录组测序数据,利用生物信息学方法对岩白菜BpTCP基因家族进行系统鉴定与分析... TCP蛋白家族是植物特有的一类转录因子家族,在植物生长发育及胁迫响应过程中发挥重要作用。为阐明岩白菜(Bergenia purpurascens) BpTCP基因家族的功能,基于转录组测序数据,利用生物信息学方法对岩白菜BpTCP基因家族进行系统鉴定与分析。共鉴定出16个BpTCP基因,可分为2大类,所有BpTCP基因均含有保守的TCP结构域,相同进化枝的BpTCP蛋白所含基序类型相似。表达模式分析表明,不同BpTCP基因在不同组织中的表达水平存在差异。低温胁迫条件下,BpTCP10、BpTCP1和BpTCP12的表达出现显著变化。BpTCP基因家族表达水平与次级代谢物含量的相关性分析显示,部分BpTCP基因的表达与黄酮类和酚类等多种代谢物含量间显著相关。研究结果为深入探究BpTCP基因在岩白菜生长发育、低温胁迫响应及次生代谢合成途径中的生物学功能奠定了基础。 展开更多
关键词 岩白菜 tcp基因家族 基因家族鉴定 生物信息学
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计算机网络TCP拥塞控制算法的实现与调优
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作者 张媛 《计算机应用文摘》 2026年第3期182-184,共3页
随着网络带宽和应用场景日益复杂,传统TCP拥塞控制算法在高带宽延迟积(BDP)和动态网络环境中面临显著性能瓶颈。文章提出一种基于网络状态感知的参数动态优化方法,并结合强化学习驱动的自适应调优机制对传统算法进行改进。实验结果表明... 随着网络带宽和应用场景日益复杂,传统TCP拥塞控制算法在高带宽延迟积(BDP)和动态网络环境中面临显著性能瓶颈。文章提出一种基于网络状态感知的参数动态优化方法,并结合强化学习驱动的自适应调优机制对传统算法进行改进。实验结果表明,优化后的算法在高带宽环境下吞吐量提升12.7%,在高延迟场景下延迟降低25%,且在面对丢包率波动时表现出更强的鲁棒性。研究表明,该优化方案为TCP拥塞控制在复杂网络环境中的应用提供了有效的改进路径。 展开更多
关键词 tcp拥塞控制 算法实现 参数优化 自适应调优 网络仿真
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杨树TCP基因家族生物信息学与盐胁迫应答表达分析
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作者 刘德麒 何家劲 +1 位作者 程紫涵 张雪梅 《西北林学院学报》 北大核心 2026年第1期93-106,118,共15页
TCPs是植物所特有的转录因子,本研究旨在探究杨树TCP基因家族的结构特征及其在盐胁迫下的表达特性,以期为杨树优良基因选育工作提供思路。通过生物信息学手段,分析杨树TCP基因家族的理化性质、基因结构、顺式作用元件、蛋白相互作用以... TCPs是植物所特有的转录因子,本研究旨在探究杨树TCP基因家族的结构特征及其在盐胁迫下的表达特性,以期为杨树优良基因选育工作提供思路。通过生物信息学手段,分析杨树TCP基因家族的理化性质、基因结构、顺式作用元件、蛋白相互作用以及物种内和物种间的共线性,并通过RNA-seq数据分析其在高盐胁迫下的表达模式。杨树中共有37个非冗余的TCP家族成员,其中20个属于ClassⅠ亚家族,17个属于ClassⅡ亚家族(CYC和CIN 2个亚类分别包含7和10个);同一亚族的TCP基因结构、保守基序分布、保守结构域以及蛋白三级结构高度相似;TCPs基因启动子序列中含有各种激素响应元件、胁迫响应元件、发育过程特定元件等;互作蛋白分析表明,37个TCP成员中存在26个关键枢纽蛋白,其中Potri.008G115800.1、Potri.003 G120200.1、Potri.001G111800.1在细胞内起中心调控作用;共线性分析表明,物种内共存在8对共线性关系,相互有共线的2个基因在不同的染色体上具有相似的基因序列;通过转录组数据分析发现,杨树的叶、茎、根中分别有6、1、7个TCPs基因在盐胁迫处理后显著差异表达,并通过qRT-PCR得以验证。本研究系统分析了杨树TCP基因家族的结构特征和表达特性,为后期研究杨树TCP转录因子在高盐胁迫下的调控机制提供了参考依据。 展开更多
关键词 杨树 tcp 生物信息学 盐胁迫
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Call for Papers from Agricultural Products Processing and Storage
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《肉类研究》 北大核心 2026年第4期I0011-I0011,共1页
Agricultural Products Processing and Storage(ISSN 3059-4510,Owner:Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China.Production and hosting:Springer Nature)is an international,peer-reviewed open access journal with the aim ... Agricultural Products Processing and Storage(ISSN 3059-4510,Owner:Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China.Production and hosting:Springer Nature)is an international,peer-reviewed open access journal with the aim to offer a platform for the rapid dissemination of significant,novel,and high-impact research in the fields of agricultural product processing science,technology,engineering,and nutrition.Additionally,supplemental issues are curated and published to facilitate in-depth discussions on special topics. 展开更多
关键词 processing Agricultural Products Consumer Demand
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陆地棉和海岛棉种间TCP转录因子比较分析
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作者 塞米热·斯来依曼 彭幼珊 +2 位作者 刘家璇 欧阳乐军 沈超 《安徽农业科学》 2026年第2期1-12,20,共13页
[目的]比较陆地棉和海岛棉种间TCP基因家族成员特征。[方法]利用生物信息学方法对陆地棉和海岛棉TCP基因家族进行全基因组鉴定,并对其理化性质、染色体定位、系统进化和组织表达等方面进行比较分析。[结果]在陆地棉和海岛棉中分别鉴定... [目的]比较陆地棉和海岛棉种间TCP基因家族成员特征。[方法]利用生物信息学方法对陆地棉和海岛棉TCP基因家族进行全基因组鉴定,并对其理化性质、染色体定位、系统进化和组织表达等方面进行比较分析。[结果]在陆地棉和海岛棉中分别鉴定到69和70个TCP基因,分别具有31对和34对同源基因分布在22和21条染色体上,均为亲水性蛋白。陆地棉和海岛棉之间鉴定到59对同源基因。系统进化关系显示其分为CIN、CYC/TB1和PCF共3个亚族。陆地棉和海岛棉中同亚族的TCP基因家族成员具有相似的基因结构。基因组织表达特异性分析发现,基因Ghir_D13G006190在陆地棉各组织都有表达,其同源基因Gbar_D13G006010在海岛棉各组织都没有表达,属于PCF亚类。Ghir_A09G000900仅在陆地棉花瓣中较高表达,其同源基因Gbar_A09G000980在海岛棉花瓣、花药、花柱中表达量较高,属于CIN亚类。Ghir_A12G023760在陆地棉叶中表达量最高,其同源基因Gbar_A12G023880在海岛棉茎中表达量最高,属于PCF亚类。顺式作用元件分析表明,陆地棉和海岛棉TCP基因家族启动子包含许多与植物光响应、生理响应、激素响应、胁迫响应相关的调控元件。[结论]该研究为进一步探究陆地棉和海岛棉TCP转录因子的功能差异提供重要的理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 陆地棉 海岛棉 tcp转录因子 生物信息学 基因组鉴定 系统进化 组织表达
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Hot Compression Deformation Behavior and Processing Maps of Mg-Zn-Mn(-Sn)-Ca Alloy
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作者 Chen Xia Zhu Yulong +2 位作者 Liu Quanyi Zhang Dingfei Pan Fusheng 《稀有金属材料与工程》 北大核心 2026年第3期627-635,共9页
The hot compression deformation behavior of Mg-6Zn-1Mn-0.5Ca(ZM61-0.5Ca)and Mg-6Zn-1Mn-2Sn-0.5Ca(ZMT612-0.5Ca)alloys was investigated at deformation temperatures ranging from 250℃to 400℃and strain rates varying from... The hot compression deformation behavior of Mg-6Zn-1Mn-0.5Ca(ZM61-0.5Ca)and Mg-6Zn-1Mn-2Sn-0.5Ca(ZMT612-0.5Ca)alloys was investigated at deformation temperatures ranging from 250℃to 400℃and strain rates varying from 0.001 s^(-1) to 1 s^(-1).The results show that the addition of Sn promotes dynamic recrystallization(DRX),and CaMgSn phases can act as nucleation sites during the compression deformation.Flow stress increases with increasing the strain rate and decreasing the temperature.Both the ZM61-0.5Ca and ZMT612-0.5Ca alloys exhibit obvious DRX characteristics.CaMgSn phases can effectively inhibit dislocation motion with the addition of Sn,thus increasing the peak fl ow stress of the alloy.The addition of Sn increases the hot deformation activation energy of the ZM61-0.5Ca alloy from 199.654 kJ/mol to 276.649 kJ/mol,thus improving the thermal stability of the alloy.For the ZMT612-0.5Ca alloy,the optimal hot deformation parameters are determined to be a deformation temperature range of 350–400℃and a strain rate range of 0.001–0.01 s^(-1). 展开更多
关键词 hot deformation constitutive equation processing map deformation activation energy magnesium alloy
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Call for Papers from Agricultural Products Processing and Storage
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《肉类研究》 北大核心 2026年第1期I0017-I0017,共1页
Agricultural Products Processing and Storage(ISSN 3059-4510,Owner:Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China.Production and hosting:Springer Nature)is an international,peer-reviewed open access journal with the aim ... Agricultural Products Processing and Storage(ISSN 3059-4510,Owner:Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,China.Production and hosting:Springer Nature)is an international,peer-reviewed open access journal with the aim to offer a platform for the rapid dissemination of signifi cant,novel,and high-impact research in the fi elds of agricultural product processing science,technology,engineering,and nutrition.Additionally,supplemental issues are curated and published to facilitate in-depth discussions on special topics. 展开更多
关键词 NUTRITION SCIENCE open access journal agricultural products processing STORAGE technology ENGINEERING agricultural product
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Source-Text Processing in Xu-Argument-Based Continuation Writing:An Eye-Tracking Study
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作者 Wei Gao Jinyang Li Duanhui Yuan 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2026年第1期21-37,159,共18页
This study investigated the effects of xu-argument-based continuation writing on learners’processing of source texts.Seventy-five participants were randomly assigned to three conditions:(1)continuation writing,(2)sum... This study investigated the effects of xu-argument-based continuation writing on learners’processing of source texts.Seventy-five participants were randomly assigned to three conditions:(1)continuation writing,(2)summary writing,or(3)reading comprehension.Eye-tracking data were collected during reading,measuring early(first fixation duration,first pass duration)and late(go-past time,total fixation duration)eye movements.During writing,source-text rereading was tracked via fixation counts and durations.Results showed that task type did not affect initial lexical access,as first fixation duration showed no group differences.However,both production groups exhibited significantly longer first pass durations than the reading comprehension group.Late measures revealed a gradient pattern:the continuation writing group spent significantly longer gopast time and total fixation duration than the summary writing group,which exceeded the reading comprehension group.This indicates that continuation tasks promoted deeper cognitive engagement during reading.During writing,the continuation writing group spent more time rereading the source text with higher fixation counts than the summary writing group.These findings suggest that continuation writing triggers more intensive reader-text interaction during pre-writing and enhances comprehension-production coupling through sustained attention to input during writing.This study sheds light on the cognitive mechanisms underlying the theoretical and pedagogical value of xu-argument. 展开更多
关键词 xu-argument continuation writing source-text processing EYE-TRACKING
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Microseismic signal processing and rockburst disaster identification:A multi-task deep learning and machine learning approach
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作者 Chunchi Ma Weihao Xu +3 位作者 Xuefeng Ran Tianbin Li Hang Zhang Dongwei Xing 《Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering》 2026年第1期441-456,共16页
Underground engineering projects such as deep tunnel excavation often encounter rockburst disasters accompanied by numerous microseismic events.Rapid interpretation of microseismic signals is crucial for the timely id... Underground engineering projects such as deep tunnel excavation often encounter rockburst disasters accompanied by numerous microseismic events.Rapid interpretation of microseismic signals is crucial for the timely identification of rockbursts.However,conventional processing encompasses multi-step workflows,including classification,denoising,picking,locating,and computational analysis,coupled with manual intervention,which collectively compromise the reliability of early warnings.To address these challenges,this study innovatively proposes the“microseismic stethoscope"-a multi-task machine learning and deep learning model designed for the automated processing of massive microseismic signals.This model efficiently extracts three key parameters that are necessary for recognizing rockburst disasters:rupture location,microseismic energy,and moment magnitude.Specifically,the model extracts raw waveform features from three dedicated sub-networks:a classifier for source zone classification,and two regressors for microseismic energy and moment magnitude estimation.This model demonstrates superior efficiency compared to traditional processing and semi-automated processing,reducing per-event processing time from 0.71 s to 0.49 s to merely 0.036 s.It concurrently achieves 98%accuracy in source zone classification,with microseismic energy and moment magnitude estimation errors of 0.13 and 0.05,respectively.This model has been well applied and validated in the Daxiagu Tunnel case in Sichuan,China.The application results indicate that the model is as accurate as traditional methods in determining source parameters,and thus can be used to identify potential geomechanical processes of rockburst disasters.By enhancing the signal processing reliability of microseismic events,the proposed model in this study presents a significant advancement in the identification of rockburst disasters. 展开更多
关键词 Underground engineering Microseismic signal processing Deep learning MULTI-TASK Rockburst identification
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Enhancing Convolution Recurrent Network with Graph Signal Processing:High Suppressive Interference Mitigation
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作者 Guo Pengcheng Yu Miao +1 位作者 Gu Miaomiao Ren Bingyin 《China Communications》 2026年第1期255-272,共18页
In this paper,we propose a novel graph signal processing convolution recurrent network(GSP CRN)for signal enhancement against high suppressive interference(HSI)in wireless communications.GSPCRN consists of the short-t... In this paper,we propose a novel graph signal processing convolution recurrent network(GSP CRN)for signal enhancement against high suppressive interference(HSI)in wireless communications.GSPCRN consists of the short-time graph signal processing(SGSP)approach and a modified convolution recurrent network.Similar to the traditional shorttime time-frequency transformation,SGSP frames the complex-valued communication signal and transforms it to the graph-domain representations,where the connection and weight flexibility of each vertex are fully taken into account.In the presence of HSI,SGSP can extract signal features from new graph-domain dimensions and empower neural networks for weak signal enhancement.Two SGSP methods,adjacency singular value decomposition and implicit graph transformation,are designed to capture relationships among the sampling points in the segmented signals.Simulation results demonstrate that our proposed GSPCRN outperforms existing classic methods in extracting weak signals from the HSI environment.When the interference-to-signal ratio exceeds 27dB,only our proposed GSPCRN can achieve the interference mitigation. 展开更多
关键词 adjacency matrix short-time graph signal processing signal enhancement wireless communications
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A Study on the Role of the Chunking Reading Processing Strategy in Enhancing College Students’Proficiency of ESL Reading
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作者 ZHENG Wenqian NI Jincheng 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2026年第1期23-27,共5页
English reading proficiency is essential for university students in a globalized academic environment,yet many L2 learners encounter challenges,such as limited vocabulary,complex syntax,and unclear text organization,l... English reading proficiency is essential for university students in a globalized academic environment,yet many L2 learners encounter challenges,such as limited vocabulary,complex syntax,and unclear text organization,leading to cognitive overload.Grounded in the Cognitive Load Theory(CLT),this study examines the role of the Chunking Reading Processing Strategy-which integrates fragmented linguistic information into meaningful units at lexical,syntactic,and discourse levels-in alleviating cognitive load and improving reading comprehension.Through a mixed-methods approach,the research investigates how learners at different proficiency levels perceive and apply the chunking strategy,and how such application relates to cognitive load management.The results indicate that higher-proficiency learners employ chunking more frequently and report greater benefits,whereas lower-proficiency learners depend more on instructional support.The study confirms the theoretical and pedagogical value of chunk-based reading instruction and suggests that differentiated,cognitively informed teaching of the chunking strategy can enhance both reading efficiency and strategic awareness among L2 learners. 展开更多
关键词 ESL reading the chunking reading processing strategy cognitive load reading ability
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Data Processing Solutions on Low Signal-to-noise Data in Loess Plateau Area:A Case Study in Ordos Basin,China
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作者 GAO Rongtao CHENG Yun +1 位作者 TANG Ziqi LIU Zhao 《CT理论与应用研究(中英文)》 2026年第1期154-162,共9页
While the Ordos Basin is recognized for its substantial hydrocarbon exploration prospects,its rugged loess tableland terrain has rendered seismic exploration exceptionally challenging[1-3].Persistent obstacles such as... While the Ordos Basin is recognized for its substantial hydrocarbon exploration prospects,its rugged loess tableland terrain has rendered seismic exploration exceptionally challenging[1-3].Persistent obstacles such as complex 3D survey planning,low signal-tonoise ratio raw data,inadequate near-surface velocity modeling,and imaging inaccuracy have long hindered the advancement of seismic exploration across this region.Through a problem-solving approach rooted in geological target analysis,this research systematically investigates the behavioral patterns of nodal seismometer-based high-density seismic acquisition in loess plateau.Tailored advancements in waveform enhancement and depth velocity modelling methodologies have been engineered.Field validations confirm that the optimized workflow demonstrates marked improvements in amplitude preservation and imaging resolution,offering novel insights for future reservoir characterization endeavors. 展开更多
关键词 loess plateau ACQUISITION low signal to noise ratio data processing depth modeling
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Exploring Recovery through Life Narratives in Psychiatric Home-Visit Nursing:A Natural Language Processing Approach Using BERTopic
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作者 Ichiro Kutsuna Masanao Ikeya +2 位作者 Akane Fujii Aiko Hoshino Kazuya Sakai 《International Journal of Mental Health Promotion》 2026年第2期31-47,共17页
Background:In mental health,recovery is emphasized,and qualitative analyses of service users’narratives have accumulated;however,while qualitative approaches excel at capturing rich context and generating new concept... Background:In mental health,recovery is emphasized,and qualitative analyses of service users’narratives have accumulated;however,while qualitative approaches excel at capturing rich context and generating new concepts,they are limited in generalizability and feasible data volume.This study aimed to quantify the subjective life history narratives of users of psychiatric home-visit nursing using natural language processing(NLP)and to clarify the relationships between linguistic features and recovery-related indicators.Methods:We conducted audio-recorded and transcribed semi-structured interviews on daily life verbatim and collected self-report questionnaires(Recovery Assessment Scale[RAS])and clinician ratings(Global Assessment of Functioning[GAF])from Japanese users of psychiatric home-visit nursing.Using the artificial intelligence-based topic-modeling method BERTopic,we extracted topics from the interview texts and calculated each participant’s topic proportions,and then examined associations between topic proportions and recovery-related indicators using Pearson correlation analyses.Results:“School”showed a significant positive correlation with RAS(r=0.39,p=0.05),whereas“Family”showed a significant negative correlation(r=–0.46,p=0.02).GAF was positively correlated with word count(r=0.44,p=0.02)and“Hospital”(r=0.42,p=0.03),and negatively correlated with“Backchannels”(aizuchi)(r=–0.41,p=0.03).Conclusion:The present results suggest that the quantity,quality,and content of narratives can serve as useful indicators of mental health and recovery,and that objective NLP-based analysis of service users’narratives can complement traditional self-report scales and clinician ratings to inform the design of recovery-oriented care in psychiatric home-visit nursing. 展开更多
关键词 Personal recovery life history narratives natural language processing psychiatric home-visit nursing artificial intelligence
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Processing map for oxide dispersion strengthening Cu alloys based on experimental results and machine learning modelling
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作者 Le Zong Lingxin Li +8 位作者 Lantian Zhang Xuecheng Jin Yong Zhang Wenfeng Yang Pengfei Liu Bin Gan Liujie Xu Yuanshen Qi Wenwen Sun 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 2026年第1期292-305,共14页
Oxide dispersion strengthened(ODS)alloys are extensively used owing to high thermostability and creep strength contributed from uniformly dispersed fine oxides particles.However,the existence of these strengthening pa... Oxide dispersion strengthened(ODS)alloys are extensively used owing to high thermostability and creep strength contributed from uniformly dispersed fine oxides particles.However,the existence of these strengthening particles also deteriorates the processability and it is of great importance to establish accurate processing maps to guide the thermomechanical processes to enhance the formability.In this study,we performed particle swarm optimization-based back propagation artificial neural network model to predict the high temperature flow behavior of 0.25wt%Al2O3 particle-reinforced Cu alloys,and compared the accuracy with that of derived by Arrhenius-type constitutive model and back propagation artificial neural network model.To train these models,we obtained the raw data by fabricating ODS Cu alloys using the internal oxidation and reduction method,and conducting systematic hot compression tests between 400 and800℃with strain rates of 10^(-2)-10 S^(-1).At last,processing maps for ODS Cu alloys were proposed by combining processing parameters,mechanical behavior,microstructure characterization,and the modeling results achieved a coefficient of determination higher than>99%. 展开更多
关键词 oxide dispersion strengthened Cu alloys constitutive model machine learning hot deformation processing maps
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Teaching Reform of Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Course under the Integration of Technical and Higher Vocational Education
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作者 Lianfang LI 《Medicinal Plant》 2026年第1期72-77,82,共7页
Against the backdrop of integrated development between technical education and higher vocational education,the teaching of Chinese Medicine Processing Technology courses faces new opportunities and challenges.This pap... Against the backdrop of integrated development between technical education and higher vocational education,the teaching of Chinese Medicine Processing Technology courses faces new opportunities and challenges.This paper analyzes the existing problems in the current teaching of Chinese Medicine Processing Technology courses,discusses the necessity of reforming the teaching model under the context of integration,and proposes the construction of a"Dual-Capability Progression,Six-Dimensional Empowerment"teaching model.The aim is to enhance the teaching quality of Chinese Medicine Processing Technology courses and cultivate high-quality skilled talents in Chinese medicine processing who can meet industry demands. 展开更多
关键词 Technical education Higher vocational education Integrated development Chinese Medicine processing Technology Course Teaching reform
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A Multi-Stage Pipeline for Date Fruit Processing: Integrating YOLOv11 Detection, Classification, and Automated Counting
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作者 Ali S.Alzaharani Abid Iqbal 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 2026年第1期1327-1353,共27页
In this study,an automated multimodal system for detecting,classifying,and dating fruit was developed using a two-stage YOLOv11 pipeline.In the first stage,the YOLOv11 detection model locates individual date fruits in... In this study,an automated multimodal system for detecting,classifying,and dating fruit was developed using a two-stage YOLOv11 pipeline.In the first stage,the YOLOv11 detection model locates individual date fruits in real time by drawing bounding boxes around them.These bounding boxes are subsequently passed to a YOLOv11 classification model,which analyzes cropped images and assigns class labels.An additional counting module automatically tallies the detected fruits,offering a near-instantaneous estimation of quantity.The experimental results suggest high precision and recall for detection,high classification accuracy(across 15 classes),and near-perfect counting in real time.This paper presents a multi-stage pipeline for date fruit detection,classification,and automated counting,employing YOLOv11-based models to achieve high accuracy while maintaining real-time throughput.The results demonstrated that the detection precision exceeded 90%,the classification accuracy approached 92%,and the counting module correlated closely with the manual tallies.These findings confirm the potential of reducing manual labour and enhancing operational efficiency in post-harvesting processes.Future studies will include dataset expansion,user-centric interfaces,and integration with harvesting robotics. 展开更多
关键词 Date fruit cultivation YOLOv11 precision agriculture real-time processing automated fruit counting deep learning agricultural productivity
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LinguTimeX a Framework for Multilingual CTC Detection Using Explainable AI and Natural Language Processing
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作者 Omar Darwish Shorouq Al-Eidi +4 位作者 Abdallah Al-Shorman Majdi Maabreh Anas Alsobeh Plamen Zahariev Yahya Tashtoush 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 2026年第1期2231-2251,共21页
Covert timing channels(CTC)exploit network resources to establish hidden communication pathways,posing signi cant risks to data security and policy compliance.erefore,detecting such hidden and dangerous threats remain... Covert timing channels(CTC)exploit network resources to establish hidden communication pathways,posing signi cant risks to data security and policy compliance.erefore,detecting such hidden and dangerous threats remains one of the security challenges. is paper proposes LinguTimeX,a new framework that combines natural language processing with arti cial intelligence,along with explainable Arti cial Intelligence(AI)not only to detect CTC but also to provide insights into the decision process.LinguTimeX performs multidimensional feature extraction by fusing linguistic attributes with temporal network patterns to identify covert channels precisely.LinguTimeX demonstrates strong e ectiveness in detecting CTC across multiple languages;namely English,Arabic,and Chinese.Speci cally,the LSTM and RNN models achieved F1 scores of 90%on the English dataset,89%on the Arabic dataset,and 88%on the Chinese dataset,showcasing their superior performance and ability to generalize across multiple languages. is highlights their robustness in detecting CTCs within security systems,regardless of the language or cultural context of the data.In contrast,the DeepForest model produced F1-scores ranging from 86%to 87%across the same datasets,further con rming its e ectiveness in CTC detection.Although other algorithms also showed reasonable accuracy,the LSTM and RNN models consistently outperformed them in multilingual settings,suggesting that deep learning models might be better suited for this particular problem. 展开更多
关键词 Arabic language Chinese language covert timing channel CYBERSECURITY deep learning English language language processing machine learning
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Tailoring oxygen vacancies in Ni-doped In_(2)O_(3) for improved thin-film transistor stability and performance via solution processing
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作者 Fakhari Alam Sara Ajmal +3 位作者 Muhammad Asim Shahzad Ghulam Dastgeer Aamir Rasheed Gang He 《Journal of Semiconductors》 2026年第2期61-71,共11页
Doping in thin-film transistors(TFTs) plays a crucial role in tailoring material properties to enhance device performance, making them essential for advanced electronic applications. This study explores the synthesis ... Doping in thin-film transistors(TFTs) plays a crucial role in tailoring material properties to enhance device performance, making them essential for advanced electronic applications. This study explores the synthesis and characterization of TFTs fabricated using nickel(Ni)-doped indium oxide(In_(2)O_(3)) via a wet-chemical approach. The presented work investigates the effect of "Ni" incorporation in In_(2)O_(3) on the structural and electrical transport properties of In_(2)O_(3), revealing that higher "Ni" content decreases the oxygen vacancies, leading to a reduction in leakage current and a forward shift in threshold potential(V_(th)).Experimental findings reveal that Ni In O-based TFTs(with Ni = 0.5%) showcase enhanced electrical performance, achieving mobility of 7.54 cm^(2)/(V·s), an impressive ON/OFF current ratio of ~10^(7), a V_(th) of 6.26 V, reduced interfacial trap states(D_(it)) of 8.23 ×10^(12) cm^(-2) and enhanced biased stress stability. The efficacy of "Ni" incorporation is attributed to the upgraded Lewis acidity, stable Ni-O bond strength, and small ionic radius of Ni. Negative bias illumination stability(NBIS) measurements further indicate that device stability diminishes with shorter light wavelengths, likely due to the activation of oxygen vacancies. These findings validate the solution-processed techniques' potential for future large-scale, low-cost, energy-efficient, and high-performance electronics. 展开更多
关键词 thin-film transistors Ni-doped In_(2)O_(3) solution processing bias illumination stability
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