Objective:To explore the effects of problem-oriented nursing on self-efficacy and compliance behavior of patients undergoing coronary intervention.Methods:Seventy patients who underwent coronary intervention in a hosp...Objective:To explore the effects of problem-oriented nursing on self-efficacy and compliance behavior of patients undergoing coronary intervention.Methods:Seventy patients who underwent coronary intervention in a hospital from March 2024 to February 2025 were selected and divided into the control group(n=35)and the observation group(n=35)by using the randomized numeric table method.The control group implemented conventional clinical care,and the observation group was given problem-oriented nursing intervention on the basis of conventional care.The self-efficacy,negative psychological state,medical compliance behavior,and quality of life improvement of patients in the two groups were compared.Results:Before nursing intervention,the difference in the scores of patients’role function,symptom management,emotion management,nurse-patient communication and exchange and other dimensions between the control group and the observation group was not statistically significant(P>0.05).After nursing intervention,the scores of all indexes of the two groups were significantly higher,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing intervention,the difference in the scores of patients’anxiety and depression status between the control group and the observation group was not statistical significance(P>0.05).However,after nursing intervention,the negative psychological state of the two groups improved significantly,and the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total excellent rate of patients’compliance behavior in the observation group was 97.14%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group,which was 74.29%,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The patients of the observation group had a higher psychological state,social function,physical condition,emotional condition and other dimension scores of patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of problem-oriented nursing care for patients undergoing coronary intervention can not only significantly improve their self-efficacy and enhance their compliance behavior,but also positively improve their negative emotions of anxiety and depression,and improve their quality of life.展开更多
In this paper, the author discusses implications of original reportage texts in EFL teaching and learning from the perspectives of socio-linguistics and pragmatic competence. The author also discusses a proper approac...In this paper, the author discusses implications of original reportage texts in EFL teaching and learning from the perspectives of socio-linguistics and pragmatic competence. The author also discusses a proper approach for teaching medical postgraduate students, which is centered on students and based on research. This approach for teaching and leaning has been proved effective and students have improved in their socio-linguistic and pragmatic competences. This approach should have implications to EFL teachers who teach students of other specialties.展开更多
Problem-oriented teaching is a widely used teaching method in the process of nursing teaching so far, which is of great significance to nursing teaching. In this paper, four kinds of nursing intervention models, famil...Problem-oriented teaching is a widely used teaching method in the process of nursing teaching so far, which is of great significance to nursing teaching. In this paper, four kinds of nursing intervention models, family-centered nursing, evidence-based nursing, self-care and emotional nursing, were selected for classroom teaching in higher vocational colleges. The specific teaching significance of problem-oriented teaching in learning these four kinds of nursing intervention models was discussed respectively, so as to provide reference and guidance for clinical nursing. This article selected four common nursing interventions in clinical nursing: family-centered nursing and self-nursing, which are suitable for home relatives of discharged patients to take care of them or patients to take self-care after orthopedic replacement. Emotional nursing is suitable for psychological counseling of patients with benign and malignant tumors;Evidence-based nursing is suitable for clinical nursing intervention based on evidence, and is commonly used in TCM diagnosis and treatment.展开更多
BACKGROUND Patients with depression following coronary heart disease often exhibit insufficient psychological resilience and self-care abilities;therefore,emphasis must be placed on nursing interventions.AIM To analyz...BACKGROUND Patients with depression following coronary heart disease often exhibit insufficient psychological resilience and self-care abilities;therefore,emphasis must be placed on nursing interventions.AIM To analyze the application value of problem-oriented education combined with nursing interventions based on the Snyder hope theory model in depressed patients after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).METHODS This study included 150 patients diagnosed with PCI postoperative depression because of coronary heart disease between February 2022 and February 2024.Participants were divided into two groups:A control group(n=75)receiving problem-oriented education and an observation group(n=75)receiving combined nursing interventions based on the Snyder hope theory model.Depression status,psychological resilience,self-care ability,and quality of life were compared between the two groups.RESULTS Before nursing interventions,there were no significant differences between the two groups(P>0.05).After the interventions,depression scores decreased while psychological resilience,self-care ability,and quality of life scores increased significantly in the observation group compared to that in the control group,with statistically significant differences noted(P<0.05).This combined approach can enhance psychological resilience,improve self-care abilities,and elevate the overall quality of life,warranting further promotion in clinical practice.CONCLUSION Combination of problem-oriented education and nursing interventions based on the Snyder hope theory model effectively alleviates depression in patients following PCI for coronary heart disease.展开更多
With the continuous development of the nursing discipline,standardized nurse training has always been a crucial link in the development of nursing science and plays an irreplaceable role in talent cultivation.However,...With the continuous development of the nursing discipline,standardized nurse training has always been a crucial link in the development of nursing science and plays an irreplaceable role in talent cultivation.However,in the current standardized training for some nurses,there are problems such as the simplification of nursing skill evaluation models and insufficient post competence of nurses.Therefore,optimizing the training model for nursing talents has become an inevitable measure.The problem-based learning(PBL)method and the Direct Observation of Procedural Skills(DOPS)evaluation model provide new directions and guidance for the development of training.Against this background,this paper explores effective approaches for standardized nurse training,starting from basic concepts and gradually delving into specific practical paths,aiming to improve the quality of talent cultivation and provide valuable references for other researchers.展开更多
Research data infrastructures form the cornerstone in both cyber and physical spaces,driving the progression of the data-intensive scientific research paradigm.This opinion paper presents an overview of global researc...Research data infrastructures form the cornerstone in both cyber and physical spaces,driving the progression of the data-intensive scientific research paradigm.This opinion paper presents an overview of global research data infrastructure,drawing insights from national roadmaps and strategic documents related to research data infrastructure.It emphasizes the pivotal role of research data infrastructures by delineating four new missions aimed at positioning them at the core of the current scientific research and communication ecosystem.The four new missions of research data infrastructures are:(1)as a pioneer,to transcend the disciplinary border and address complex,cutting-edge scientific and social challenges with problem-and data-oriented insights;(2)as an architect,to establish a digital,intelligent,flexible research and knowledge services environment;(3)as a platform,to foster the high-end academic communication;(4)as a coordinator,to balance scientific openness with ethics needs.展开更多
文摘Objective:To explore the effects of problem-oriented nursing on self-efficacy and compliance behavior of patients undergoing coronary intervention.Methods:Seventy patients who underwent coronary intervention in a hospital from March 2024 to February 2025 were selected and divided into the control group(n=35)and the observation group(n=35)by using the randomized numeric table method.The control group implemented conventional clinical care,and the observation group was given problem-oriented nursing intervention on the basis of conventional care.The self-efficacy,negative psychological state,medical compliance behavior,and quality of life improvement of patients in the two groups were compared.Results:Before nursing intervention,the difference in the scores of patients’role function,symptom management,emotion management,nurse-patient communication and exchange and other dimensions between the control group and the observation group was not statistically significant(P>0.05).After nursing intervention,the scores of all indexes of the two groups were significantly higher,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing intervention,the difference in the scores of patients’anxiety and depression status between the control group and the observation group was not statistical significance(P>0.05).However,after nursing intervention,the negative psychological state of the two groups improved significantly,and the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total excellent rate of patients’compliance behavior in the observation group was 97.14%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group,which was 74.29%,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The patients of the observation group had a higher psychological state,social function,physical condition,emotional condition and other dimension scores of patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of problem-oriented nursing care for patients undergoing coronary intervention can not only significantly improve their self-efficacy and enhance their compliance behavior,but also positively improve their negative emotions of anxiety and depression,and improve their quality of life.
文摘In this paper, the author discusses implications of original reportage texts in EFL teaching and learning from the perspectives of socio-linguistics and pragmatic competence. The author also discusses a proper approach for teaching medical postgraduate students, which is centered on students and based on research. This approach for teaching and leaning has been proved effective and students have improved in their socio-linguistic and pragmatic competences. This approach should have implications to EFL teachers who teach students of other specialties.
文摘Problem-oriented teaching is a widely used teaching method in the process of nursing teaching so far, which is of great significance to nursing teaching. In this paper, four kinds of nursing intervention models, family-centered nursing, evidence-based nursing, self-care and emotional nursing, were selected for classroom teaching in higher vocational colleges. The specific teaching significance of problem-oriented teaching in learning these four kinds of nursing intervention models was discussed respectively, so as to provide reference and guidance for clinical nursing. This article selected four common nursing interventions in clinical nursing: family-centered nursing and self-nursing, which are suitable for home relatives of discharged patients to take care of them or patients to take self-care after orthopedic replacement. Emotional nursing is suitable for psychological counseling of patients with benign and malignant tumors;Evidence-based nursing is suitable for clinical nursing intervention based on evidence, and is commonly used in TCM diagnosis and treatment.
文摘BACKGROUND Patients with depression following coronary heart disease often exhibit insufficient psychological resilience and self-care abilities;therefore,emphasis must be placed on nursing interventions.AIM To analyze the application value of problem-oriented education combined with nursing interventions based on the Snyder hope theory model in depressed patients after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).METHODS This study included 150 patients diagnosed with PCI postoperative depression because of coronary heart disease between February 2022 and February 2024.Participants were divided into two groups:A control group(n=75)receiving problem-oriented education and an observation group(n=75)receiving combined nursing interventions based on the Snyder hope theory model.Depression status,psychological resilience,self-care ability,and quality of life were compared between the two groups.RESULTS Before nursing interventions,there were no significant differences between the two groups(P>0.05).After the interventions,depression scores decreased while psychological resilience,self-care ability,and quality of life scores increased significantly in the observation group compared to that in the control group,with statistically significant differences noted(P<0.05).This combined approach can enhance psychological resilience,improve self-care abilities,and elevate the overall quality of life,warranting further promotion in clinical practice.CONCLUSION Combination of problem-oriented education and nursing interventions based on the Snyder hope theory model effectively alleviates depression in patients following PCI for coronary heart disease.
文摘With the continuous development of the nursing discipline,standardized nurse training has always been a crucial link in the development of nursing science and plays an irreplaceable role in talent cultivation.However,in the current standardized training for some nurses,there are problems such as the simplification of nursing skill evaluation models and insufficient post competence of nurses.Therefore,optimizing the training model for nursing talents has become an inevitable measure.The problem-based learning(PBL)method and the Direct Observation of Procedural Skills(DOPS)evaluation model provide new directions and guidance for the development of training.Against this background,this paper explores effective approaches for standardized nurse training,starting from basic concepts and gradually delving into specific practical paths,aiming to improve the quality of talent cultivation and provide valuable references for other researchers.
基金the National Social Science Fund of China(Grant No.22CTQ031)Special Project on Library Capacity Building of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.E2290431).
文摘Research data infrastructures form the cornerstone in both cyber and physical spaces,driving the progression of the data-intensive scientific research paradigm.This opinion paper presents an overview of global research data infrastructure,drawing insights from national roadmaps and strategic documents related to research data infrastructure.It emphasizes the pivotal role of research data infrastructures by delineating four new missions aimed at positioning them at the core of the current scientific research and communication ecosystem.The four new missions of research data infrastructures are:(1)as a pioneer,to transcend the disciplinary border and address complex,cutting-edge scientific and social challenges with problem-and data-oriented insights;(2)as an architect,to establish a digital,intelligent,flexible research and knowledge services environment;(3)as a platform,to foster the high-end academic communication;(4)as a coordinator,to balance scientific openness with ethics needs.
