Objective:To analyze the effect of using a problem-based(PBL)independent learning model in teaching cerebral ischemic stroke(CIS)first aid in emergency medicine.Methods:90 interns in the emergency department of our ho...Objective:To analyze the effect of using a problem-based(PBL)independent learning model in teaching cerebral ischemic stroke(CIS)first aid in emergency medicine.Methods:90 interns in the emergency department of our hospital from May 2022 to May 2023 were selected for the study.They were divided into Group A(45,conventional teaching method)and Group B(45 cases,PBL independent learning model)by randomized numerical table method to compare the effects of the two groups.Results:The teaching effect indicators and student satisfaction scores in Group B were higher than those in Group A(P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of the PBL independent learning model in the teaching of CIS first aid can significantly improve the teaching effect and student satisfaction.展开更多
Mathematical modeling course has been one of the fast development courses in China since 1992,which mainly trains students’innovation ability.However,the teaching of mathematical modeling course is quite difficult si...Mathematical modeling course has been one of the fast development courses in China since 1992,which mainly trains students’innovation ability.However,the teaching of mathematical modeling course is quite difficult since it requires students to have a strong mathematical foundation,good ability to design algorithms,and programming skills.Besides,limited class hours and lack of interest in learning are the other reasons.To address these problems,according to the outcome-based education,we adopt the problem-based learning combined with a seminar mode in teaching.We customize cases related to computer and software engineering,start from simple problems in daily life,step by step deepen the difficulty,and finally refer to the professional application in computer and software engineering.Also,we focus on ability training rather than mathematical theory or programming language learning.Initially,we prepare the problem,related mathematic theory,and core code for students.Furtherly,we train them how to find the problem,and how to search the related mathematic theory and software tools by references for modeling and analysis.Moreover,we solve the problem of limited class hours by constructing an online resource learning library.After a semester of practical teaching,it has been shown that the interest and learning effectiveness of students have been increased and our reform plan has achieved good results.展开更多
Objective:To investigate the impact of applying PBL combined with virtual reality(VR)technology in clinical teaching of geriatric sarcopenia on students’knowledge acquisition,attitudes,and behaviors,providing practic...Objective:To investigate the impact of applying PBL combined with virtual reality(VR)technology in clinical teaching of geriatric sarcopenia on students’knowledge acquisition,attitudes,and behaviors,providing practical evidence for geriatric medicine teaching reform.Methods:Eighty clinical medicine undergraduate interns admitted to the geriatrics department of a hospital from January 2024 to June 2025 were randomly divided into an observation group(n=40)and a control group(n=40).The control group received traditional lecture-based instruction,while the observation group underwent PBL combined with VR technology.The two groups were compared on end-of-term theoretical knowledge assessment scores,clinical practice operation scores,teaching satisfaction,and clinical behavior observation scale scores.Results:Students in the observation group achieved significantly higher scores in basic theoretical knowledge(86.52±5.31)and clinical practice skills(88.15±4.26)compared to the control group(75.28±6.15)and(72.33±5.87),respectively(p<0.05).The observation group and control group students’awareness of geriatric sarcopenia and satisfaction with teaching methods were 95.00%and 97.50%,and 77.50%and 72.50%,respectively,with statistically significant differences(p<0.05);The observation group demonstrated significantly higher frequency of proactive sarcopenia screening,greater enthusiasm in participating in nutritional intervention plan development,and increased engagement in health education during clinical practice compared to the control group,with statistically significant differences(p<0.05).Conclusion:The application of a PBL combined with virtual reality(VR)technology teaching model in clinical teaching on geriatric sarcopenia significantly enhances students’foundational theoretical knowledge,improves their attitudes toward geriatric sarcopenia,and enhances their clinical practice behaviors.This represents a scientifically effective teaching method in geriatric medicine.展开更多
文摘Objective:To analyze the effect of using a problem-based(PBL)independent learning model in teaching cerebral ischemic stroke(CIS)first aid in emergency medicine.Methods:90 interns in the emergency department of our hospital from May 2022 to May 2023 were selected for the study.They were divided into Group A(45,conventional teaching method)and Group B(45 cases,PBL independent learning model)by randomized numerical table method to compare the effects of the two groups.Results:The teaching effect indicators and student satisfaction scores in Group B were higher than those in Group A(P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of the PBL independent learning model in the teaching of CIS first aid can significantly improve the teaching effect and student satisfaction.
基金supported in part by the 2023 Schoollevel Education and Teaching Reform Project of Guangdong Ocean University。
文摘Mathematical modeling course has been one of the fast development courses in China since 1992,which mainly trains students’innovation ability.However,the teaching of mathematical modeling course is quite difficult since it requires students to have a strong mathematical foundation,good ability to design algorithms,and programming skills.Besides,limited class hours and lack of interest in learning are the other reasons.To address these problems,according to the outcome-based education,we adopt the problem-based learning combined with a seminar mode in teaching.We customize cases related to computer and software engineering,start from simple problems in daily life,step by step deepen the difficulty,and finally refer to the professional application in computer and software engineering.Also,we focus on ability training rather than mathematical theory or programming language learning.Initially,we prepare the problem,related mathematic theory,and core code for students.Furtherly,we train them how to find the problem,and how to search the related mathematic theory and software tools by references for modeling and analysis.Moreover,we solve the problem of limited class hours by constructing an online resource learning library.After a semester of practical teaching,it has been shown that the interest and learning effectiveness of students have been increased and our reform plan has achieved good results.
文摘Objective:To investigate the impact of applying PBL combined with virtual reality(VR)technology in clinical teaching of geriatric sarcopenia on students’knowledge acquisition,attitudes,and behaviors,providing practical evidence for geriatric medicine teaching reform.Methods:Eighty clinical medicine undergraduate interns admitted to the geriatrics department of a hospital from January 2024 to June 2025 were randomly divided into an observation group(n=40)and a control group(n=40).The control group received traditional lecture-based instruction,while the observation group underwent PBL combined with VR technology.The two groups were compared on end-of-term theoretical knowledge assessment scores,clinical practice operation scores,teaching satisfaction,and clinical behavior observation scale scores.Results:Students in the observation group achieved significantly higher scores in basic theoretical knowledge(86.52±5.31)and clinical practice skills(88.15±4.26)compared to the control group(75.28±6.15)and(72.33±5.87),respectively(p<0.05).The observation group and control group students’awareness of geriatric sarcopenia and satisfaction with teaching methods were 95.00%and 97.50%,and 77.50%and 72.50%,respectively,with statistically significant differences(p<0.05);The observation group demonstrated significantly higher frequency of proactive sarcopenia screening,greater enthusiasm in participating in nutritional intervention plan development,and increased engagement in health education during clinical practice compared to the control group,with statistically significant differences(p<0.05).Conclusion:The application of a PBL combined with virtual reality(VR)technology teaching model in clinical teaching on geriatric sarcopenia significantly enhances students’foundational theoretical knowledge,improves their attitudes toward geriatric sarcopenia,and enhances their clinical practice behaviors.This represents a scientifically effective teaching method in geriatric medicine.
