In this paper,we study composition operators on weighted Bergman spaces of Dirichlet series.We first establish some Littlewood-type inequalities for generalized mean counting functions.Then we give sufficient conditio...In this paper,we study composition operators on weighted Bergman spaces of Dirichlet series.We first establish some Littlewood-type inequalities for generalized mean counting functions.Then we give sufficient conditions for a composition operator with zero characteristic to be bounded or compact on weighted Bergman spaces of Dirichlet series.The corresponding sufficient condition for compactness in the case of positive characteristics is also obtained.展开更多
This paper proposes a concurrent neural network model to mitigate non-linear distortion in power amplifiers using a basis function generation approach.The model is designed using polynomial expansion and comprises a f...This paper proposes a concurrent neural network model to mitigate non-linear distortion in power amplifiers using a basis function generation approach.The model is designed using polynomial expansion and comprises a feedforward neural network(FNN)and a convolutional neural network(CNN).The proposed model takes the basic elements that form the bases as input,defined by the generalized memory polynomial(GMP)and dynamic deviation reduction(DDR)models.The FNN generates the basis function and its output represents the basis values,while the CNN generates weights for the corresponding bases.Through the concurrent training of FNN and CNN,the hidden layer coefficients are updated,and the complex multiplication of their outputs yields the trained in-phase/quadrature(I/Q)signals.The proposed model was trained and tested using 300 MHz and 400 MHz broadband data in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)communication system.The results show that the model achieves an adjacent channel power ratio(ACPR)of less than-48 d B within a 100 MHz integral bandwidth for both the training and test datasets.展开更多
A generalized multiple-mode prolate spherical wave functions (PSWFs) multi-carrier with index modulation approach is proposed with the purpose of improving the spectral efficiency of PSWFs multi-carrier systems. The p...A generalized multiple-mode prolate spherical wave functions (PSWFs) multi-carrier with index modulation approach is proposed with the purpose of improving the spectral efficiency of PSWFs multi-carrier systems. The proposed method,based on the optimized multi-index modulation, does not limit the number of signals in the first and second constellations and abandons the concept of limiting the number of signals in different constellations. It successfully increases the spectrum efficiency of the system while expanding the number of modulation symbol combinations and the index dimension of PSWFs signals. The proposed method outperforms the PSWFs multi-carrier index modulation method based on optimized multiple indexes in terms of spectrum efficiency, but at the expense of system computational complexity and bit error performance. For example, with n=10 subcarriers and a bit error rate of 1×10^(-5),spectral efficiency can be raised by roughly 12.4%.展开更多
We employed random distributions and gradient descent methods for the Generator Coordinate Method(GCM)to identify effective basis wave functions,taking halo nuclei ^(6)He and ^(6)Li as examples.By comparing the ground...We employed random distributions and gradient descent methods for the Generator Coordinate Method(GCM)to identify effective basis wave functions,taking halo nuclei ^(6)He and ^(6)Li as examples.By comparing the ground state(0^(+))energy of ^(6)He and the excited state(0^(+))energy of 6 Li calculated with various random distributions and manually selected generation coordinates,we found that the heavy tail characteristic of the logistic distribution better describes the features of the halo nuclei.Subsequently,the Adam algorithm from machine learning was applied to optimize the basis wave functions,indicating that a limited number of basis wave functions can approximate the converged values.These results offer some empirical insights for selecting basis wave functions and contribute to the broader application of machine learning methods in predicting effective basis wave functions.展开更多
This paper introduces a novel chattering-free terminal sliding mode control(SMC)strategy to address chaotic behavior in permanent magnet synchronous generators(PMSG)for offshore wind turbine systems.By integrating an ...This paper introduces a novel chattering-free terminal sliding mode control(SMC)strategy to address chaotic behavior in permanent magnet synchronous generators(PMSG)for offshore wind turbine systems.By integrating an adaptive exponential reaching law with a continuous barrier function,the proposed approach eliminates chattering and ensures robust performance under model uncertainties.The methodology combines adaptive SMC with dynamic switching to estimate and compensates for unknown uncertainties,providing smooth and stable control.Finally,the performance and effectiveness of the proposed approach are compared with those of a previous study.展开更多
The magnetic flux in a permanent magnet transverse flux generator(PMTFG) is three-dimensional(3D), therefore, its efficacy is evaluated using 3D magnetic field analysis. Although the 3D finite-element method(FEM) is h...The magnetic flux in a permanent magnet transverse flux generator(PMTFG) is three-dimensional(3D), therefore, its efficacy is evaluated using 3D magnetic field analysis. Although the 3D finite-element method(FEM) is highly accurate and reliable for machine simulation, it requires a long computation time, which is crucial when it is to be used in an iterative optimization process. Therefore, an alternative to 3DFEM is required as a rapid and accurate analytical technique. This paper presents an analytical model for PMTFG analysis using winding function method. To obtain the air gap MMF distribution, the excitation magneto-motive force(MMF) and the turn function are determined based on certain assumptions. The magnetizing inductance, flux density, and back-electro-magnetomotive force of the winding are then determined. To assess the accuracy of the proposed method, the analytically calculated parameters of the generator are compared to those obtained by a 3D-FEM. The presented method requires significantly shorter computation time than the 3D-FEM with comparable accuracy.展开更多
The classical phase field model has wide applications for brittle materials,but nonlinearity and inelasticity are found in its stress-strain curve.The degradation function in the classical phase field model makes it a...The classical phase field model has wide applications for brittle materials,but nonlinearity and inelasticity are found in its stress-strain curve.The degradation function in the classical phase field model makes it a linear formulation of phase field and computationally attractive,but stiffness reduction happens even at low strain.In this paper,generalized polynomial degradation functions are investigated to solve this problem.The first derivative of degradation function at zero phase is added as an extra constraint,which renders higher-order polynomial degradation function and nonlinear formulation of phase field.Compared with other degradation functions(like algebraic fraction function,exponential function,and trigonometric function),this polynomial degradation function enables phase in[0,1](should still avoid the first derivative of degradation function at zero phase to be 0),so there is noconvergence problem.The good and meaningful finding is that,under the same fracture strength,the proposed phase field model has a larger length scale,which means larger element size and better computational efficiency.This proposed phase field model is implemented in LS-DYNA user-defined element and user-defined material and solved by the Newton-Raphson method.A tensile test shows that the first derivative of degradation function at zero phase does impact stress-strain curve.Mode I,mode II,and mixed-mode examples show the feasibility of the proposed phase field model in simulating brittle fracture.展开更多
By virtue of the operator-Hermite-polynomial method, we derive some new generating function formulas of the product of two bivariate Hermite polynomials. Their applications in studying quantum optical states are prese...By virtue of the operator-Hermite-polynomial method, we derive some new generating function formulas of the product of two bivariate Hermite polynomials. Their applications in studying quantum optical states are presented.展开更多
In virtue of the notion of likelihood ratio and moment generating function, the limit properties of the sequences of absolutely continuous random variables are studied, and a class of strong limit theorems represented...In virtue of the notion of likelihood ratio and moment generating function, the limit properties of the sequences of absolutely continuous random variables are studied, and a class of strong limit theorems represented by inequalities with random bounds are obtained.展开更多
We derive some new generating function formulae of the two-variable Hermite polynomials, such as ∞∑n=0tm/m!Hn,2m(x),∞∑n=0sntm/n!m!H2n,2m(x,y),and ∞∑n=0sntm/n!m!H2n+l,2m+k(x,y).We employ the operator Herm...We derive some new generating function formulae of the two-variable Hermite polynomials, such as ∞∑n=0tm/m!Hn,2m(x),∞∑n=0sntm/n!m!H2n,2m(x,y),and ∞∑n=0sntm/n!m!H2n+l,2m+k(x,y).We employ the operator Hermite polynomial method and the technique of integration within an ordered product of operators to solve these problems, which will be useful in constructing new optical field states.展开更多
By combining the operator Hermite polynomial method and the technique of integration within an ordered product of operators, for the first time we derive the generating function of even- and odd-Hermite polynomials wh...By combining the operator Hermite polynomial method and the technique of integration within an ordered product of operators, for the first time we derive the generating function of even- and odd-Hermite polynomials which will be useful in constructing new optical field states. We then show that the squeezed state and photon-added squeezed state can be expressed by even- and odd-Hermite polynomials.展开更多
A generalized form of the error function, Gp(x)=pΓ(1/p)∫0xe−tpdt, which is directly associated with the gamma function, is evaluated for arbitrary real values of p>1and 0x≤+∞by employing a fast-converging power...A generalized form of the error function, Gp(x)=pΓ(1/p)∫0xe−tpdt, which is directly associated with the gamma function, is evaluated for arbitrary real values of p>1and 0x≤+∞by employing a fast-converging power series expansion developed in resolving the so-called Grandi’s paradox. Comparisons with accurate tabulated values for well-known cases such as the error function are presented using the expansions truncated at various orders.展开更多
A new concept generalized(h,m)−preinvex function on Yang’s fractal sets is proposed.Some Ostrowski’s type inequalities with two parameters for generalized(h,m)−preinvex function are established,where three local fra...A new concept generalized(h,m)−preinvex function on Yang’s fractal sets is proposed.Some Ostrowski’s type inequalities with two parameters for generalized(h,m)−preinvex function are established,where three local fractional inequalities involving generalized midpoint type,trapezoid type and Simpson type are derived as consequences.Furthermore,as some applications,special means inequalities and numerical quadratures for local fractional integrals are discussed.展开更多
For the sequences satisfying the recurrence relation of the second order,the generating functions for the products of the powers of these sequences are established.This study was from Carlita and Riordan who began a s...For the sequences satisfying the recurrence relation of the second order,the generating functions for the products of the powers of these sequences are established.This study was from Carlita and Riordan who began a study on closed form of generating functions for powers of second-order recurrence sequences.This investigation was completed by Stnica.Inspired by the recent work of Istva'n about the non-closed generating functions of the products of the powers of the second-order sequences,the authors give several extensions of Istva'n's results in this paper.展开更多
In view of the complexity and uncertainty of system, both the state performances and state probabilities of multi-state components can be expressed by interval numbers. The belief function theory is used to characteri...In view of the complexity and uncertainty of system, both the state performances and state probabilities of multi-state components can be expressed by interval numbers. The belief function theory is used to characterize the uncertainty caused by various factors. A modified Markov model is proposed to obtain the state probabilities of components at any given moment and subsequently the mass function is used to represent the precise belief degree of state probabilities. Based on the primary studies of universal generating function(UGF)method, a belief UGF(BUGF) method is utilized to analyze the reliability and the uncertainty of excavator rectifier feedback system. This paper provides an available method to evaluate the reliability of multi-state systems(MSSs) with interval state performances and state probabilities, and also avoid the interval expansion problem.展开更多
Several kinds of stream ciphers—complementary sequences of period sequences,partial sum of period sequences,inverse order sequences and finitely generated sequences,arestudied by using techniques of generating functi...Several kinds of stream ciphers—complementary sequences of period sequences,partial sum of period sequences,inverse order sequences and finitely generated sequences,arestudied by using techniques of generating functions.Their minimal polynomials,periods,as wellas generating functions are given.As to finitely generated sequences,the change of their linearcomplexity profiles as well as the relationship between the two generated sequences usder thecase in which the degree of connected polynomials are fixed,are discussed.展开更多
We discuss three-dimensional uniform distribution and its property in a sphere;give a method of assessing the tactical and technical indices of cartridge ejection uniformity in some type of weapon systems. Meanwhile w...We discuss three-dimensional uniform distribution and its property in a sphere;give a method of assessing the tactical and technical indices of cartridge ejection uniformity in some type of weapon systems. Meanwhile we obtain the test of generating function and the estimation of equivalent radius. The uniformity of distribution is tested and verified with ω2 test method on the basis of stochastic simulation example.展开更多
At present, universal generating function(UGF) is a reliability evaluation technique which holds the bare-looking and easily program-realized merits in multi-state system. Thus, it is meaningful to apply this method t...At present, universal generating function(UGF) is a reliability evaluation technique which holds the bare-looking and easily program-realized merits in multi-state system. Thus, it is meaningful to apply this method to an actual industry system. Compressor systems in natural gas pipelines are series-parallel multi-state systems,where the compressor units in each compressor station work in a parallel way and these pressure-boosting stations in the pipeline are series connected. Considering the characteristic of gas pipelines, this paper develops two different UGFs to evaluate the system reliability. One(Model 1) establishes a system model from every compressor unit while the other(Model 2) considers the whole system as a combination of multi-state components. Besides, all the parameters of "weight" in UGFs are obtained from thermal-hydraulic models based on the actual engineering and"probability" from Monte Carlo simulation. The results show that the system reliabilities calculated by different UGFs are approximately equal. In addition, the demand of gas and the gas pipeline transportation system show a reverse trend. Because the number of parameters needed in Model 2 is far less than that needed in Model 1,Model 2 is simpler programming and faster solved.展开更多
This paper is concerned with construction of quantum fields presentation and generating functions of symplectic Schur functions and symplectic universal characters.The boson-fermion correspondence for these symmetric ...This paper is concerned with construction of quantum fields presentation and generating functions of symplectic Schur functions and symplectic universal characters.The boson-fermion correspondence for these symmetric functions have been presented.In virtue of quantum fields,we derive a series of infinite order nonlinear integrable equations,namely,universal character hierarchy,symplectic KP hierarchy and symplectic universal character hierarchy,respectively.In addition,the solutions of these integrable systems have been discussed.展开更多
In practical engineering,sometimes the probability density functions( PDFs) of stress and strength can not be exactly determined,or only limited experiment data are available. In these cases,the traditional stress-str...In practical engineering,sometimes the probability density functions( PDFs) of stress and strength can not be exactly determined,or only limited experiment data are available. In these cases,the traditional stress-strength interference( SSI) model based on classical probabilistic approach can not be used to evaluate reliabilities of components. To solve this issue, the traditional universal generating function( UGF) is introduced and then it is extended to represent the discrete interval-valued random variable.Based on the extended UGF,an improved discrete interval-valued SSI model is proposed, which has higher calculation precision compared with the existing methods. Finally,an illustrative case is given to demonstrate the validity of the proposed model.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12171373)Chen's work also supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(GK202207018).
文摘In this paper,we study composition operators on weighted Bergman spaces of Dirichlet series.We first establish some Littlewood-type inequalities for generalized mean counting functions.Then we give sufficient conditions for a composition operator with zero characteristic to be bounded or compact on weighted Bergman spaces of Dirichlet series.The corresponding sufficient condition for compactness in the case of positive characteristics is also obtained.
基金supported by ZTE Industry-University-Institute Cooperation Funds under Grant No.HC-CN-20220722010。
文摘This paper proposes a concurrent neural network model to mitigate non-linear distortion in power amplifiers using a basis function generation approach.The model is designed using polynomial expansion and comprises a feedforward neural network(FNN)and a convolutional neural network(CNN).The proposed model takes the basic elements that form the bases as input,defined by the generalized memory polynomial(GMP)and dynamic deviation reduction(DDR)models.The FNN generates the basis function and its output represents the basis values,while the CNN generates weights for the corresponding bases.Through the concurrent training of FNN and CNN,the hidden layer coefficients are updated,and the complex multiplication of their outputs yields the trained in-phase/quadrature(I/Q)signals.The proposed model was trained and tested using 300 MHz and 400 MHz broadband data in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)communication system.The results show that the model achieves an adjacent channel power ratio(ACPR)of less than-48 d B within a 100 MHz integral bandwidth for both the training and test datasets.
基金supported by the China National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents(BX20200039)the Special Fund Project of“Mount Taishan Scholars”Construction Project in Shandong Province(ts20081130).
文摘A generalized multiple-mode prolate spherical wave functions (PSWFs) multi-carrier with index modulation approach is proposed with the purpose of improving the spectral efficiency of PSWFs multi-carrier systems. The proposed method,based on the optimized multi-index modulation, does not limit the number of signals in the first and second constellations and abandons the concept of limiting the number of signals in different constellations. It successfully increases the spectrum efficiency of the system while expanding the number of modulation symbol combinations and the index dimension of PSWFs signals. The proposed method outperforms the PSWFs multi-carrier index modulation method based on optimized multiple indexes in terms of spectrum efficiency, but at the expense of system computational complexity and bit error performance. For example, with n=10 subcarriers and a bit error rate of 1×10^(-5),spectral efficiency can be raised by roughly 12.4%.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2023YFA1606701)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.12175042,11890710,11890714,12047514,12147101,and 12347106)+1 种基金Guangdong Major Project of Basic and Applied Basic Research(No.2020B0301030008)China National Key R&D Program(No.2022YFA1602402).
文摘We employed random distributions and gradient descent methods for the Generator Coordinate Method(GCM)to identify effective basis wave functions,taking halo nuclei ^(6)He and ^(6)Li as examples.By comparing the ground state(0^(+))energy of ^(6)He and the excited state(0^(+))energy of 6 Li calculated with various random distributions and manually selected generation coordinates,we found that the heavy tail characteristic of the logistic distribution better describes the features of the halo nuclei.Subsequently,the Adam algorithm from machine learning was applied to optimize the basis wave functions,indicating that a limited number of basis wave functions can approximate the converged values.These results offer some empirical insights for selecting basis wave functions and contribute to the broader application of machine learning methods in predicting effective basis wave functions.
文摘This paper introduces a novel chattering-free terminal sliding mode control(SMC)strategy to address chaotic behavior in permanent magnet synchronous generators(PMSG)for offshore wind turbine systems.By integrating an adaptive exponential reaching law with a continuous barrier function,the proposed approach eliminates chattering and ensures robust performance under model uncertainties.The methodology combines adaptive SMC with dynamic switching to estimate and compensates for unknown uncertainties,providing smooth and stable control.Finally,the performance and effectiveness of the proposed approach are compared with those of a previous study.
文摘The magnetic flux in a permanent magnet transverse flux generator(PMTFG) is three-dimensional(3D), therefore, its efficacy is evaluated using 3D magnetic field analysis. Although the 3D finite-element method(FEM) is highly accurate and reliable for machine simulation, it requires a long computation time, which is crucial when it is to be used in an iterative optimization process. Therefore, an alternative to 3DFEM is required as a rapid and accurate analytical technique. This paper presents an analytical model for PMTFG analysis using winding function method. To obtain the air gap MMF distribution, the excitation magneto-motive force(MMF) and the turn function are determined based on certain assumptions. The magnetizing inductance, flux density, and back-electro-magnetomotive force of the winding are then determined. To assess the accuracy of the proposed method, the analytically calculated parameters of the generator are compared to those obtained by a 3D-FEM. The presented method requires significantly shorter computation time than the 3D-FEM with comparable accuracy.
文摘The classical phase field model has wide applications for brittle materials,but nonlinearity and inelasticity are found in its stress-strain curve.The degradation function in the classical phase field model makes it a linear formulation of phase field and computationally attractive,but stiffness reduction happens even at low strain.In this paper,generalized polynomial degradation functions are investigated to solve this problem.The first derivative of degradation function at zero phase is added as an extra constraint,which renders higher-order polynomial degradation function and nonlinear formulation of phase field.Compared with other degradation functions(like algebraic fraction function,exponential function,and trigonometric function),this polynomial degradation function enables phase in[0,1](should still avoid the first derivative of degradation function at zero phase to be 0),so there is noconvergence problem.The good and meaningful finding is that,under the same fracture strength,the proposed phase field model has a larger length scale,which means larger element size and better computational efficiency.This proposed phase field model is implemented in LS-DYNA user-defined element and user-defined material and solved by the Newton-Raphson method.A tensile test shows that the first derivative of degradation function at zero phase does impact stress-strain curve.Mode I,mode II,and mixed-mode examples show the feasibility of the proposed phase field model in simulating brittle fracture.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11175113)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(Grant No.WK2060140013)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Higher Education Institution of China(Grant No.14KJD140001)
文摘By virtue of the operator-Hermite-polynomial method, we derive some new generating function formulas of the product of two bivariate Hermite polynomials. Their applications in studying quantum optical states are presented.
基金Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11101014)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20101103120016)+4 种基金the Funding Project for Academic Human Resources Development in Institutions of Higher Learning Under the Jurisdiction of Beijing Municipality (Grant No. PHR20110822)Training Programme Foundation for the Beijing Municipal Excellent Talents (Grant No. 2010D005015000002)the Fundamental Research Foundation of Beijing University of Technology (Grant No. X4006013201101)Education Department Science Project of Hebei Province (Grant No. Z2010297)Science Project of Shijiazhuang University of Economics (Grant No. XN0912)
文摘In virtue of the notion of likelihood ratio and moment generating function, the limit properties of the sequences of absolutely continuous random variables are studied, and a class of strong limit theorems represented by inequalities with random bounds are obtained.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grnat No.11175113)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(Grant No.WK2060140013)
文摘We derive some new generating function formulae of the two-variable Hermite polynomials, such as ∞∑n=0tm/m!Hn,2m(x),∞∑n=0sntm/n!m!H2n,2m(x,y),and ∞∑n=0sntm/n!m!H2n+l,2m+k(x,y).We employ the operator Hermite polynomial method and the technique of integration within an ordered product of operators to solve these problems, which will be useful in constructing new optical field states.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11175113)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(Grant No.WK2060140013)
文摘By combining the operator Hermite polynomial method and the technique of integration within an ordered product of operators, for the first time we derive the generating function of even- and odd-Hermite polynomials which will be useful in constructing new optical field states. We then show that the squeezed state and photon-added squeezed state can be expressed by even- and odd-Hermite polynomials.
文摘A generalized form of the error function, Gp(x)=pΓ(1/p)∫0xe−tpdt, which is directly associated with the gamma function, is evaluated for arbitrary real values of p>1and 0x≤+∞by employing a fast-converging power series expansion developed in resolving the so-called Grandi’s paradox. Comparisons with accurate tabulated values for well-known cases such as the error function are presented using the expansions truncated at various orders.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11801342)the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(Grant No.2023-JC-YB-043).
文摘A new concept generalized(h,m)−preinvex function on Yang’s fractal sets is proposed.Some Ostrowski’s type inequalities with two parameters for generalized(h,m)−preinvex function are established,where three local fractional inequalities involving generalized midpoint type,trapezoid type and Simpson type are derived as consequences.Furthermore,as some applications,special means inequalities and numerical quadratures for local fractional integrals are discussed.
基金Project supported by the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (Grant No.S30104)
文摘For the sequences satisfying the recurrence relation of the second order,the generating functions for the products of the powers of these sequences are established.This study was from Carlita and Riordan who began a study on closed form of generating functions for powers of second-order recurrence sequences.This investigation was completed by Stnica.Inspired by the recent work of Istva'n about the non-closed generating functions of the products of the powers of the second-order sequences,the authors give several extensions of Istva'n's results in this paper.
基金the National High Technology Research and Development Program(863)of China(No.2012AA062001)
文摘In view of the complexity and uncertainty of system, both the state performances and state probabilities of multi-state components can be expressed by interval numbers. The belief function theory is used to characterize the uncertainty caused by various factors. A modified Markov model is proposed to obtain the state probabilities of components at any given moment and subsequently the mass function is used to represent the precise belief degree of state probabilities. Based on the primary studies of universal generating function(UGF)method, a belief UGF(BUGF) method is utilized to analyze the reliability and the uncertainty of excavator rectifier feedback system. This paper provides an available method to evaluate the reliability of multi-state systems(MSSs) with interval state performances and state probabilities, and also avoid the interval expansion problem.
文摘Several kinds of stream ciphers—complementary sequences of period sequences,partial sum of period sequences,inverse order sequences and finitely generated sequences,arestudied by using techniques of generating functions.Their minimal polynomials,periods,as wellas generating functions are given.As to finitely generated sequences,the change of their linearcomplexity profiles as well as the relationship between the two generated sequences usder thecase in which the degree of connected polynomials are fixed,are discussed.
文摘We discuss three-dimensional uniform distribution and its property in a sphere;give a method of assessing the tactical and technical indices of cartridge ejection uniformity in some type of weapon systems. Meanwhile we obtain the test of generating function and the estimation of equivalent radius. The uniformity of distribution is tested and verified with ω2 test method on the basis of stochastic simulation example.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51504271)the National Science & Technology Specific Project(No.2016ZX05066005-001)
文摘At present, universal generating function(UGF) is a reliability evaluation technique which holds the bare-looking and easily program-realized merits in multi-state system. Thus, it is meaningful to apply this method to an actual industry system. Compressor systems in natural gas pipelines are series-parallel multi-state systems,where the compressor units in each compressor station work in a parallel way and these pressure-boosting stations in the pipeline are series connected. Considering the characteristic of gas pipelines, this paper develops two different UGFs to evaluate the system reliability. One(Model 1) establishes a system model from every compressor unit while the other(Model 2) considers the whole system as a combination of multi-state components. Besides, all the parameters of "weight" in UGFs are obtained from thermal-hydraulic models based on the actual engineering and"probability" from Monte Carlo simulation. The results show that the system reliabilities calculated by different UGFs are approximately equal. In addition, the demand of gas and the gas pipeline transportation system show a reverse trend. Because the number of parameters needed in Model 2 is far less than that needed in Model 1,Model 2 is simpler programming and faster solved.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11965014 and 12061051)the National Science Foundation of Qinghai Province,China(Grant No.2021-ZJ-708)。
文摘This paper is concerned with construction of quantum fields presentation and generating functions of symplectic Schur functions and symplectic universal characters.The boson-fermion correspondence for these symmetric functions have been presented.In virtue of quantum fields,we derive a series of infinite order nonlinear integrable equations,namely,universal character hierarchy,symplectic KP hierarchy and symplectic universal character hierarchy,respectively.In addition,the solutions of these integrable systems have been discussed.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51265025)
文摘In practical engineering,sometimes the probability density functions( PDFs) of stress and strength can not be exactly determined,or only limited experiment data are available. In these cases,the traditional stress-strength interference( SSI) model based on classical probabilistic approach can not be used to evaluate reliabilities of components. To solve this issue, the traditional universal generating function( UGF) is introduced and then it is extended to represent the discrete interval-valued random variable.Based on the extended UGF,an improved discrete interval-valued SSI model is proposed, which has higher calculation precision compared with the existing methods. Finally,an illustrative case is given to demonstrate the validity of the proposed model.