Currently, 3D printing of the character dolls is a very practical application for the average person. But the model of doll which can be obtained is static so the posture of the doll is single. On the other hand, the ...Currently, 3D printing of the character dolls is a very practical application for the average person. But the model of doll which can be obtained is static so the posture of the doll is single. On the other hand, the modification of the model is very difficult to non-professions. This paper proposes an rapid generation method of character doll with rotatable limbs, which is through adding the sphere joint to the doll's model automatically. After the model is segmented by drawing a line interactively, the sphere joint is created based on the segmentation boundary through entity modeling method. Lastly the two models of the doll and the joint are composited and printed. Some doll's model are tested on the FDM(Fused Deposition Modeling) 3D printer using this process. The results are more interesting and the efficiency has been greatly improved compared with modifying the model manually.展开更多
The objective of the work is to determine the influence of the PLA melting temperature during 3D printing on the dimensional accuracy of the model parts. Two modular drilling devices were also made using PLA model par...The objective of the work is to determine the influence of the PLA melting temperature during 3D printing on the dimensional accuracy of the model parts. Two modular drilling devices were also made using PLA model parts. The model parts were 3D printed using FDM technology and the ZMorph 2.0 hybrid 3D printer. The accuracy of 3D printing of the model part influences the realization of modular devices. In recent years, technology has evolved a lot, and the need to have the most efficient manufacturing equipment has increased. This is the reason for the development of 3D printers using FDM technology for plastic parts. The software used by these 3D printers used in FDM technology is very sophisticated, as they allow the manufacture of very precise 3D prototypes, identical to the designed 3D model, through modern additive manufacturing techniques. The quality and mechanical strength of the prototypes obtained using 3D printers is very good. The materials used by the 3D printers manufactured by FDM are cheap and accessible. These 3D printers are used to make three-dimensional objects (gears, flanges, bearings, covers, casings, mechanisms, figurines, interior and exterior design elements, architectural models, medical models).展开更多
目的探索根据骨折患者的cT数据应用3D打印机制作个体化眼眶模型的方法。方法将患者眼眶CT的医学数字成像和通信格式(digital imaging and communications in medicine,DICOM)影像数据通过交互式医学图像控制系统(materialise’s int...目的探索根据骨折患者的cT数据应用3D打印机制作个体化眼眶模型的方法。方法将患者眼眶CT的医学数字成像和通信格式(digital imaging and communications in medicine,DICOM)影像数据通过交互式医学图像控制系统(materialise’s interactive medical image control system,mimics)软件三维重建,生成3D模型文件格式(STL)文件,通过开源三维打印程序(ReplicatorG)软件将STL文件转化成X3g文件,最后X3g文件通过3D打印机(Maker Bot Replicator2)等比例打印出三维立体眼眶模型。结果根据每个眼眶骨折患者的CT影像DICOM数据成功打印出个体化等比例眼眶骨折的三维实体模型。结论基于mimics软件、ReplicatorG软件及3D打印机制作的等比例眼眶实体三维模型,使临床医生能够更加充分地了解骨折的形态、面积及其与周围骨骼的三维结构关系。展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61305093)Anhui Department of Education Natural Science Research Major Project(No.KJ2013ZD02)
文摘Currently, 3D printing of the character dolls is a very practical application for the average person. But the model of doll which can be obtained is static so the posture of the doll is single. On the other hand, the modification of the model is very difficult to non-professions. This paper proposes an rapid generation method of character doll with rotatable limbs, which is through adding the sphere joint to the doll's model automatically. After the model is segmented by drawing a line interactively, the sphere joint is created based on the segmentation boundary through entity modeling method. Lastly the two models of the doll and the joint are composited and printed. Some doll's model are tested on the FDM(Fused Deposition Modeling) 3D printer using this process. The results are more interesting and the efficiency has been greatly improved compared with modifying the model manually.
文摘The objective of the work is to determine the influence of the PLA melting temperature during 3D printing on the dimensional accuracy of the model parts. Two modular drilling devices were also made using PLA model parts. The model parts were 3D printed using FDM technology and the ZMorph 2.0 hybrid 3D printer. The accuracy of 3D printing of the model part influences the realization of modular devices. In recent years, technology has evolved a lot, and the need to have the most efficient manufacturing equipment has increased. This is the reason for the development of 3D printers using FDM technology for plastic parts. The software used by these 3D printers used in FDM technology is very sophisticated, as they allow the manufacture of very precise 3D prototypes, identical to the designed 3D model, through modern additive manufacturing techniques. The quality and mechanical strength of the prototypes obtained using 3D printers is very good. The materials used by the 3D printers manufactured by FDM are cheap and accessible. These 3D printers are used to make three-dimensional objects (gears, flanges, bearings, covers, casings, mechanisms, figurines, interior and exterior design elements, architectural models, medical models).
文摘目的探索根据骨折患者的cT数据应用3D打印机制作个体化眼眶模型的方法。方法将患者眼眶CT的医学数字成像和通信格式(digital imaging and communications in medicine,DICOM)影像数据通过交互式医学图像控制系统(materialise’s interactive medical image control system,mimics)软件三维重建,生成3D模型文件格式(STL)文件,通过开源三维打印程序(ReplicatorG)软件将STL文件转化成X3g文件,最后X3g文件通过3D打印机(Maker Bot Replicator2)等比例打印出三维立体眼眶模型。结果根据每个眼眶骨折患者的CT影像DICOM数据成功打印出个体化等比例眼眶骨折的三维实体模型。结论基于mimics软件、ReplicatorG软件及3D打印机制作的等比例眼眶实体三维模型,使临床医生能够更加充分地了解骨折的形态、面积及其与周围骨骼的三维结构关系。