Solid state NMR was successfully used to determine the proton spin-lattice relaxation time in the rotating frame (T1ρH) for systems based on polypropylene (PP) and PP with titanium dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>...Solid state NMR was successfully used to determine the proton spin-lattice relaxation time in the rotating frame (T1ρH) for systems based on polypropylene (PP) and PP with titanium dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>) organically modified or unmodified incorporated, in order to understand the molecular behavior of these systems. These techniques were employed in the samples organically modified and unmodified TiO<sub>2</sub> to investigate the effect of organic modification on the dispersion and distribution of the particles in the PP matrix. The results were analyzed in terms of the effect of the particles organic modified or not according to the intermolecular interaction in the composites. According to the T1ρH values, all composites showed at least two domains: the short values were related to the rigid part, which included the crystalline and amorphous phase constricted in it, while the longer times were attributed to the amorphous region, which had higher molecular mobility compared to the rigid region of the materials. The increase in the relaxation time parameter in the composites compared to the pure PP was associated to the strong interaction between titanium dioxide particles and the polymer chains. This effect was more pronounced for the systems containing organically modified TiO<sub>2</sub>. According to the results, it could be inferred that intermolecular interaction occurred in the CH<sub>2</sub> and CH groups, being more intense with CH<sub>2</sub> groups. Finally, the solid state NMR techniques were able to evaluate the molecular dynamics of those systems.展开更多
研究了纳米 Ti O2 的结构特征及纳米 Ti O2 复合高分子材料的结构和性能。考察了含纳米 Ti O2 高分子复合材料的抗紫外、抗老化、抗菌及抗恶劣环境的性能。试验数据表明 ,纳米 Ti O2 光触媒对于细菌有显著的抑制作用 ,对于塑料有明显增...研究了纳米 Ti O2 的结构特征及纳米 Ti O2 复合高分子材料的结构和性能。考察了含纳米 Ti O2 高分子复合材料的抗紫外、抗老化、抗菌及抗恶劣环境的性能。试验数据表明 ,纳米 Ti O2 光触媒对于细菌有显著的抑制作用 ,对于塑料有明显增韧作用 。展开更多
文摘Solid state NMR was successfully used to determine the proton spin-lattice relaxation time in the rotating frame (T1ρH) for systems based on polypropylene (PP) and PP with titanium dioxide (TiO<sub>2</sub>) organically modified or unmodified incorporated, in order to understand the molecular behavior of these systems. These techniques were employed in the samples organically modified and unmodified TiO<sub>2</sub> to investigate the effect of organic modification on the dispersion and distribution of the particles in the PP matrix. The results were analyzed in terms of the effect of the particles organic modified or not according to the intermolecular interaction in the composites. According to the T1ρH values, all composites showed at least two domains: the short values were related to the rigid part, which included the crystalline and amorphous phase constricted in it, while the longer times were attributed to the amorphous region, which had higher molecular mobility compared to the rigid region of the materials. The increase in the relaxation time parameter in the composites compared to the pure PP was associated to the strong interaction between titanium dioxide particles and the polymer chains. This effect was more pronounced for the systems containing organically modified TiO<sub>2</sub>. According to the results, it could be inferred that intermolecular interaction occurred in the CH<sub>2</sub> and CH groups, being more intense with CH<sub>2</sub> groups. Finally, the solid state NMR techniques were able to evaluate the molecular dynamics of those systems.
