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Ionic Fe(Ⅲ)-porphyrin frameworks for the one-pot synthesis of cyclic carbonates from olefins and CO_(2)
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作者 Rajesh Das Sahil Kamra C.M.Nagaraja 《Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers》 2023年第7期2088-2099,共12页
In this study,the rational construction of Fe^(Ⅲ)-centered porphyrin-based bifunctional ionic porous organic polymers(Fe-IPOP1/2)for a one-step,halogen-free,cascade transformation of olefins and CO_(2) to cyclic carb... In this study,the rational construction of Fe^(Ⅲ)-centered porphyrin-based bifunctional ionic porous organic polymers(Fe-IPOP1/2)for a one-step,halogen-free,cascade transformation of olefins and CO_(2) to cyclic carbonates as compared to the conventional two-step process involving epoxides is presented.The ionic polymers,Fe-IPOP1/2 showed selective and recyclable uptake of CO_(2) with an interaction energy of 32.2/39.6 kJ mol^(-1) signifying the stronger interaction of carbon dioxide with the frameworks.Both the polymers were found to be thermally stable up to 300℃ and exhibited promising catalytic performance in the one-step,halogen-free synthesis of cyclic carbonates under eco-friendly,cocatalyst/solvent-free,atmospheric pressure conditions.The excellent catalytic activity of Fe-IPOP1/2 for a one-pot synthesis of cyclic carbonates has been ascribed to the presence of highly exposed oxophilic Fe^(Ⅲ) sites and nucleophilic Br-anions in the polymers.Notably,this one-pot synthesis strategy was extended for the transformation of various substituted olefins to their respective carbonates in good yield and selectivity.Further,Fe-IPOP1 showed good reusability with retention of catalytic activity for multiple cycles of usage. 展开更多
关键词 carbon dioxide ionic polymersfe ipop olefins organic polymers fe ipop bifunctional ionic porous Fe porphyrin frameworks cyclic carbonates ionic polymers
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