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玻璃纤维编织网增强混凝土薄板力学性能研究 被引量:8
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作者 田稳苓 刘晓铮 +1 位作者 赵晓艳 慕儒 《河北工业大学学报》 北大核心 2013年第6期83-87,99,共6页
通过对纤维编织网增强混凝土薄板的拉伸试验和四点弯曲试验,探讨不同水泥基体对薄板的抗拉性能的影响和纤维编织网表面不同粘砂粒径、不同掺量的PVA短纤维对薄板的弯曲性能的影响.结果表明:以快硬硫铝酸盐水泥(低碱度硫铝酸盐水泥)为基... 通过对纤维编织网增强混凝土薄板的拉伸试验和四点弯曲试验,探讨不同水泥基体对薄板的抗拉性能的影响和纤维编织网表面不同粘砂粒径、不同掺量的PVA短纤维对薄板的弯曲性能的影响.结果表明:以快硬硫铝酸盐水泥(低碱度硫铝酸盐水泥)为基体的TRC薄板的拉力-位移曲线为多折线型的,在拉伸过程中出现多重裂缝,内部纤维起到了增强的作用;而以普通硅酸盐水泥为基体的TRC薄板则是一斜线型的,在拉伸过程中只出现一条裂缝,脆性破坏明显.从耐久性的角度考虑,普通硅酸盐水泥、快硬硫铝酸盐水泥和低碱度硫铝酸盐水泥中,低碱度硫铝酸盐是最适合作为纤维编织网增强混凝土基体的.对普通硅酸盐水泥基的薄板进行四点弯曲试验,当基体混凝土中掺加体积率为2%的PVA短纤维、纤维编织网经环氧树脂浸渍且表面粘有粒径0.6~1.2 mm的细砂时,纤维编织网增强混凝土薄板的弯曲力学性能最佳. 展开更多
关键词 纤维编织网 纤维编织网增强混凝土 拉伸试验 弯曲性能 聚乙烯醇纤维
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Polycaprolactone/polyvinyl pyrrolidone nanofibers developed by solution blow spinning for encapsulation of chlorogenic acid
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作者 Yang Cao Chaoyi Shen +3 位作者 Zhichao Yang Zihan Cai Zian Deng Di Wu 《Food Quality and Safety》 SCIE CSCD 2022年第2期265-274,共10页
Study on the application of nanofibers in food active packaging has been a research hotspot in recent years.In this work,solution blow spinning(SBS)was applied to rapidly fabricate the polycaprolactone(PCL),polyvinyl ... Study on the application of nanofibers in food active packaging has been a research hotspot in recent years.In this work,solution blow spinning(SBS)was applied to rapidly fabricate the polycaprolactone(PCL),polyvinyl pyrrolidone(PVP),and PCL/PVP nanofibrous films to encapsulate chlorogenic acid(CGA).All films showed uniform and smooth nanofibers,and the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction proved the success of mixed spinning of PCL and PVP.With the increase of PVP content,the thermal stability of the PCL/PVP nanofibrous films improved.The PCL/PVP(weight ratio of 4:1)film possessed better mechanical properties than PCL and PVP films be-cause of the stronger fiber-fiber interactions.The addition of PCL endowed the hydrophobic surfaces to the PCL/PVP films,and the PCL/PVP films had better water vapor barrier ability.The PCL/PVP(4:1)film exhibited the best long-term continuous release of CGA during 72 h.The PVP nanofibrous film exhibited no inhibition against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli due to the low encapsulation efficiency,but the PCL and PCL/PVP films exhibited good antimicrobial activity.The above results suggested that the nanofibrous fims developed by SBS possess promising prospects in food packaging. 展开更多
关键词 Solution blow spinning POLYCAPROLACTONE polvinyl prrolidone chlorogenic acid long-term continuous release
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