The cyber development of government service platform is just to integrate all the superiorities of the government to strengthen its roles such as service,performance and function to drive the social development active...The cyber development of government service platform is just to integrate all the superiorities of the government to strengthen its roles such as service,performance and function to drive the social development actively.Hence,the social public administration will take this opportunity to optimize the cyber information service platform to make the civic administration oriented to the social development to maximize its functions of organization,coordination and service to protrude the ascendancy of the web era so as to lay a solid foundation for the leap development of the public administration.展开更多
Natural orifice translumenal surgery(NOTES) has garnished significant attention from surgeons and gastroenterologists,due to the fusion of flexible endoscopy and operative technique.Preliminary efforts suggest that NO...Natural orifice translumenal surgery(NOTES) has garnished significant attention from surgeons and gastroenterologists,due to the fusion of flexible endoscopy and operative technique.Preliminary efforts suggest that NOTES holds potential for a less invasive approach with certain surgical conditions.Many of the hurdles encountered during the shift from open to laparoscopic surgery are now being revisited in the development of NOTES.Physician directed efforts,coupled with industry support,have brought about several NOTES specific devices and platforms to help address limitations with current instrumentation.This review addresses current flexible platforms and their attributes,advantages,disadvantages and limitations.展开更多
文摘The cyber development of government service platform is just to integrate all the superiorities of the government to strengthen its roles such as service,performance and function to drive the social development actively.Hence,the social public administration will take this opportunity to optimize the cyber information service platform to make the civic administration oriented to the social development to maximize its functions of organization,coordination and service to protrude the ascendancy of the web era so as to lay a solid foundation for the leap development of the public administration.
文摘Natural orifice translumenal surgery(NOTES) has garnished significant attention from surgeons and gastroenterologists,due to the fusion of flexible endoscopy and operative technique.Preliminary efforts suggest that NOTES holds potential for a less invasive approach with certain surgical conditions.Many of the hurdles encountered during the shift from open to laparoscopic surgery are now being revisited in the development of NOTES.Physician directed efforts,coupled with industry support,have brought about several NOTES specific devices and platforms to help address limitations with current instrumentation.This review addresses current flexible platforms and their attributes,advantages,disadvantages and limitations.