The personal account of new rural social pension insurance raises funds in the form of individual premium-paying,collectively pooled subsidy and government subsidy.The personal account accumulated value has a decisive...The personal account of new rural social pension insurance raises funds in the form of individual premium-paying,collectively pooled subsidy and government subsidy.The personal account accumulated value has a decisive influence on the payment level of personal account pension.The personal account accumulated value has a direct or indirect relationship with the income level of farmers,premium-paying level,the insured period,investment return rate of funds and other factors.Analysing the impact of infinitesimal variation of these factors on accumulated value of personal account pension,is of great significance to improving and consolidating personal account,and achieving sustainable development of new rural social pension insurance.展开更多
The purpose of this research is to examine mountain adventure constraints in relation to personal value attachment of the mountaineering activities. ＂Mountain adventure tourism＂ encloses recreational activities whic...The purpose of this research is to examine mountain adventure constraints in relation to personal value attachment of the mountaineering activities. ＂Mountain adventure tourism＂ encloses recreational activities which are characterized by high-risk seeking and participation constraints. However, the sector contributes significantly to the relief of isolation and the mental challenge of eradicating boredom. Selecting Kangwon-do in South Korea as a case study, this study attempts to develop a new approach to enhancing growth in mountaineering participation. Since mountaineering is a business enterprise, it can enhance its revenue and attract participation growth through personal value innovation and capitalizing on the personal value of both mountaineers and non-mountaineers. Acknowledging the presence of constraints such as risk in mountaineering participation, the researchers predict that personal value would be a neutralizer to the constraints for ＂mountain adventure tourism＂ participation. Additionally, personal value would be a pull factor for pursuing the risk in mountain adventure tourism and constraints minimization will be more effective regarding mountaineering participation, if an individual＇s personal value for the adventure is high.展开更多
To gain more insight into why adolescents exercise,based on Schwartz's personal values model and self-determination theory,this study examined whether personal values affect leisure-time exercise behavior and thei...To gain more insight into why adolescents exercise,based on Schwartz's personal values model and self-determination theory,this study examined whether personal values affect leisure-time exercise behavior and their underlying mechanisms.Five hundred twenty-two participants(193 Females and 329 Males;M_(age)=19.32,SD=1.02)in China were included.Structural equation modeling was used to examine the mediating and moderating effect.The results indicated that security-personal can predict leisure-time exercise,identified regulation,and exercise intention can mediate this relationship.Achievement can predict leisure-time exercise,introjected regulation and exercise intention can mediate this relationship,and emotional social support for exercise can moderate the relationship between achievement and introjected motivation.Hedonism can predict leisure-time exercise,intrinsic motivation and exercise intention can mediate this relationship.Conformity-interpersonal is not related to leisure-time exercise.展开更多
基金Supported by Scientific Research Project of Hunan Provincial Department of Education(11C1180)
文摘The personal account of new rural social pension insurance raises funds in the form of individual premium-paying,collectively pooled subsidy and government subsidy.The personal account accumulated value has a decisive influence on the payment level of personal account pension.The personal account accumulated value has a direct or indirect relationship with the income level of farmers,premium-paying level,the insured period,investment return rate of funds and other factors.Analysing the impact of infinitesimal variation of these factors on accumulated value of personal account pension,is of great significance to improving and consolidating personal account,and achieving sustainable development of new rural social pension insurance.
文摘The purpose of this research is to examine mountain adventure constraints in relation to personal value attachment of the mountaineering activities. ＂Mountain adventure tourism＂ encloses recreational activities which are characterized by high-risk seeking and participation constraints. However, the sector contributes significantly to the relief of isolation and the mental challenge of eradicating boredom. Selecting Kangwon-do in South Korea as a case study, this study attempts to develop a new approach to enhancing growth in mountaineering participation. Since mountaineering is a business enterprise, it can enhance its revenue and attract participation growth through personal value innovation and capitalizing on the personal value of both mountaineers and non-mountaineers. Acknowledging the presence of constraints such as risk in mountaineering participation, the researchers predict that personal value would be a neutralizer to the constraints for ＂mountain adventure tourism＂ participation. Additionally, personal value would be a pull factor for pursuing the risk in mountain adventure tourism and constraints minimization will be more effective regarding mountaineering participation, if an individual＇s personal value for the adventure is high.
基金supported by National Social Science Fund of China,21BTY030.
文摘To gain more insight into why adolescents exercise,based on Schwartz's personal values model and self-determination theory,this study examined whether personal values affect leisure-time exercise behavior and their underlying mechanisms.Five hundred twenty-two participants(193 Females and 329 Males;M_(age)=19.32,SD=1.02)in China were included.Structural equation modeling was used to examine the mediating and moderating effect.The results indicated that security-personal can predict leisure-time exercise,identified regulation,and exercise intention can mediate this relationship.Achievement can predict leisure-time exercise,introjected regulation and exercise intention can mediate this relationship,and emotional social support for exercise can moderate the relationship between achievement and introjected motivation.Hedonism can predict leisure-time exercise,intrinsic motivation and exercise intention can mediate this relationship.Conformity-interpersonal is not related to leisure-time exercise.
