Underwater acoustic communication based on Pattern Tune Delay Shift Coding （PDS） communication scheme is studied. The time delay shift values of the pattern are used to encode the digital information in the PDS sche...Underwater acoustic communication based on Pattern Tune Delay Shift Coding （PDS） communication scheme is studied. The time delay shift values of the pattern are used to encode the digital information in the PDS scheme, which belongs to the Pulse Position Modulation （PPM）. The duty cycle of the PDS scheme is small, so it can economize the power for communication. By use of different patterns for code division and different frequencies for channel division, the communication system is capable of mitigating the inter-symbol interference （ISI） caused by the muhipath channel. The data rate of communication is 1000 bits/s at 8 kHz bandwidth. The receiver separates the channels by means of bandpass filters, and performs decoding by 4 copy-correlators to estimate the time delay shift value. Based on the theoretical analysis and numerical simulations, the PDS scheme is shown to be a robust and effective approach for underwater acoustic communication.展开更多
Pattern Time Delay Shift Coding (PDS) scheme is robust for underwater acoustic communication. The digital information are encoded in the time delay shift values of the Pattern, so the PDS scheme belongs to the Pulse P...Pattern Time Delay Shift Coding (PDS) scheme is robust for underwater acoustic communication. The digital information are encoded in the time delay shift values of the Pattern, so the PDS scheme belongs to the Pulse Position Modulation (PPM). Several Patterns are selected for code division that the communication system could have a high ability to mitigate the inter-symbol interference (ISI) caused by multipath channel. Four communication channels work on the same time divided by different frequency, which lead to 1000bits/s of the data rate of communication. The simulation experiments show that the PDS system could adapt to many underwater acoustic channels for high data rate and high reliability.展开更多
In order to meet the demands of underwater acoustic communication in under ice environment,a differential Pattern time delay shift coding underwater acoustic communication method based on parametric array is introduce...In order to meet the demands of underwater acoustic communication in under ice environment,a differential Pattern time delay shift coding underwater acoustic communication method based on parametric array is introduced in this paper.The under ice underwater acoustic channel is characterized by heavy multipath transmission.Under this model,a parametric array emission method of Pattern signal is derived and the system performance is analyzed.A broadband low frequency sound waves with narrow beam-pattern,which will reduce the interface reflections and suppress the effects of multipath transmission,can be obtained by the emission method.The Songhua River under ice trial results show that there is an anti-multipath property and a higher data rate in the under-ice acoustic channel in proposed approach.展开更多
The high rate digital acoustic communication technique for horizontal channels has been studied in this article. It is called as 'Pattern Time Delay Shift Coding (PDS) communication system.' The aim of the PDS...The high rate digital acoustic communication technique for horizontal channels has been studied in this article. It is called as 'Pattern Time Delay Shift Coding (PDS) communication system.' The aim of the PDS is to improve the quality of communication in shallow water. The open water experiments shoe that at the condition of 2 kHz bandwidth, the communication rate is more than 300 bit/s and error rate is at the level of 10-4. The details of PDS technique will be shown, including: principle of PDS coding, the model of Anti-multipath illterference and open water experimenis展开更多
为了提高水声通信的性能,提出了一种联合运用 M 元扩频(MSS)通信和 Pattern时延差编码(PDS)水声通信体制,并采用单阵元被动式时间反转镜(PTRM)来实现声信道均衡的深海远程水声通信方案。该方案的 M 元扩频-Pattern 时延差编码通信技术...为了提高水声通信的性能,提出了一种联合运用 M 元扩频(MSS)通信和 Pattern时延差编码(PDS)水声通信体制,并采用单阵元被动式时间反转镜(PTRM)来实现声信道均衡的深海远程水声通信方案。该方案的 M 元扩频-Pattern 时延差编码通信技术既能胜任远程水声通信,又能提高通信速率;单阵元被动式时间反转镜信道均衡技术既可抑制多途扩展产生的码间干扰,又能提高信噪比。根据深海声道特性分析,该方案将通信固定节点置于声道轴以获取会聚增益,提高通信距离。计算机仿真结果证明,所提出的深海远程水声通信方案具有很好的鲁棒性和可行性。展开更多
虚拟时间反转镜(Virtual Time Reversal Mirror,VTRM)引导了空间聚焦和信道均衡,将其应用在Pattern时延差编码(Pattern Time Delay Shift Coding,PDS)水声通信体制,构成VTRM-PDS系统,可增强抗多途干扰的能力。但当通信节点间存在缓慢运...虚拟时间反转镜(Virtual Time Reversal Mirror,VTRM)引导了空间聚焦和信道均衡,将其应用在Pattern时延差编码(Pattern Time Delay Shift Coding,PDS)水声通信体制,构成VTRM-PDS系统,可增强抗多途干扰的能力。但当通信节点间存在缓慢运动,即信道缓慢时变时,在一帧信号中,信道均衡的效果会随时间逐渐降低,产生失配现象。提出了双向均衡方案,在没有信道先验知识的前提下,通过前向和后向信道均衡,充分利用探测信号和信道信息,提高了信道均衡效果。湖试结果证明了该方案的优越性。展开更多
Pattern时延差(PDS:Pattern time Delay Shift)编码通信体制具有很好的抗多途干扰能力,但传输过程中仍存在一定的误码。为提高该体制的抗噪声能力,将网格编码调制(TCM:Trellis-Coded Modulation)技术与PDS体制结合使用,对信息进行网格...Pattern时延差(PDS:Pattern time Delay Shift)编码通信体制具有很好的抗多途干扰能力,但传输过程中仍存在一定的误码。为提高该体制的抗噪声能力,将网格编码调制(TCM:Trellis-Coded Modulation)技术与PDS体制结合使用,对信息进行网格编码调制和维特比软判决译码。实验结果证明,该方案抗噪声效果显著,可使PDS体制的抗噪声性能提高3 dB左右。展开更多
Pattern时延差编码(PDS:Pattern time Delay Shift coding)水声通信体制能有效地抑制水声通信中多途扩展引起的信号波形畸变对通信性能的影响,而RS码具有与PDS通信体制结合的先天优越性。为进一步降低水声通信系统的误比特率,提出将RS码...Pattern时延差编码(PDS:Pattern time Delay Shift coding)水声通信体制能有效地抑制水声通信中多途扩展引起的信号波形畸变对通信性能的影响,而RS码具有与PDS通信体制结合的先天优越性。为进一步降低水声通信系统的误比特率,提出将RS码与PDS通信体制结合,并对RS码在PDS水声通信体制中的性能进行研究。对挑选的RS码与常用的卷积码在PDS通信体制中的性能进行了仿真对比。结果表明,RS码在PDS通信体制中的性能远优于卷积码,对系统性能有明显提高。展开更多
研究了Pattern时延差编码(Pattern Time Delay Shift Coding,PTDS)水声通信的差分解码技术。在移动水声通信中,多普勒频偏会对信号产生时间上的压缩或展宽。差分解码通过测量相邻Pattern的时间差进行时延估计完成译码,克服了多普勒频偏...研究了Pattern时延差编码(Pattern Time Delay Shift Coding,PTDS)水声通信的差分解码技术。在移动水声通信中,多普勒频偏会对信号产生时间上的压缩或展宽。差分解码通过测量相邻Pattern的时间差进行时延估计完成译码,克服了多普勒频偏在时间上的累加效应,具有更强的抵抗多普勒能力,为移动水声通信技术的研究打下了基础。仿真实验证明所提出的解码方案简单易行、性能优良。展开更多
Pattern time delay shift coding(PDS) scheme is introduced and combined with spread spectrum tech-nique called SS-PDS for short which is power-saving and competent for long-range underwater acoustic networks.Single-ele...Pattern time delay shift coding(PDS) scheme is introduced and combined with spread spectrum tech-nique called SS-PDS for short which is power-saving and competent for long-range underwater acoustic networks.Single-element virtual time reversal mirror(VTRM) is presented in this paper and validated by the lake trial results.Employing single-element VTRM in multiuser communication system based on SS-PDS can separate different users' information simultaneously at master node as indicated in the simulation results.展开更多
文摘Underwater acoustic communication based on Pattern Tune Delay Shift Coding （PDS） communication scheme is studied. The time delay shift values of the pattern are used to encode the digital information in the PDS scheme, which belongs to the Pulse Position Modulation （PPM）. The duty cycle of the PDS scheme is small, so it can economize the power for communication. By use of different patterns for code division and different frequencies for channel division, the communication system is capable of mitigating the inter-symbol interference （ISI） caused by the muhipath channel. The data rate of communication is 1000 bits/s at 8 kHz bandwidth. The receiver separates the channels by means of bandpass filters, and performs decoding by 4 copy-correlators to estimate the time delay shift value. Based on the theoretical analysis and numerical simulations, the PDS scheme is shown to be a robust and effective approach for underwater acoustic communication.
文摘Pattern Time Delay Shift Coding (PDS) scheme is robust for underwater acoustic communication. The digital information are encoded in the time delay shift values of the Pattern, so the PDS scheme belongs to the Pulse Position Modulation (PPM). Several Patterns are selected for code division that the communication system could have a high ability to mitigate the inter-symbol interference (ISI) caused by multipath channel. Four communication channels work on the same time divided by different frequency, which lead to 1000bits/s of the data rate of communication. The simulation experiments show that the PDS system could adapt to many underwater acoustic channels for high data rate and high reliability.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61471137,61631008)Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation(151007)the 13th Five-Year Plan Communication Information Control and Security Technology Key Laboratory Foundation(61421060301162106001)
文摘In order to meet the demands of underwater acoustic communication in under ice environment,a differential Pattern time delay shift coding underwater acoustic communication method based on parametric array is introduced in this paper.The under ice underwater acoustic channel is characterized by heavy multipath transmission.Under this model,a parametric array emission method of Pattern signal is derived and the system performance is analyzed.A broadband low frequency sound waves with narrow beam-pattern,which will reduce the interface reflections and suppress the effects of multipath transmission,can be obtained by the emission method.The Songhua River under ice trial results show that there is an anti-multipath property and a higher data rate in the under-ice acoustic channel in proposed approach.
文摘The high rate digital acoustic communication technique for horizontal channels has been studied in this article. It is called as 'Pattern Time Delay Shift Coding (PDS) communication system.' The aim of the PDS is to improve the quality of communication in shallow water. The open water experiments shoe that at the condition of 2 kHz bandwidth, the communication rate is more than 300 bit/s and error rate is at the level of 10-4. The details of PDS technique will be shown, including: principle of PDS coding, the model of Anti-multipath illterference and open water experimenis
文摘为了提高水声通信的性能,提出了一种联合运用 M 元扩频(MSS)通信和 Pattern时延差编码(PDS)水声通信体制,并采用单阵元被动式时间反转镜(PTRM)来实现声信道均衡的深海远程水声通信方案。该方案的 M 元扩频-Pattern 时延差编码通信技术既能胜任远程水声通信,又能提高通信速率;单阵元被动式时间反转镜信道均衡技术既可抑制多途扩展产生的码间干扰,又能提高信噪比。根据深海声道特性分析,该方案将通信固定节点置于声道轴以获取会聚增益,提高通信距离。计算机仿真结果证明,所提出的深海远程水声通信方案具有很好的鲁棒性和可行性。
文摘虚拟时间反转镜(Virtual Time Reversal Mirror,VTRM)引导了空间聚焦和信道均衡,将其应用在Pattern时延差编码(Pattern Time Delay Shift Coding,PDS)水声通信体制,构成VTRM-PDS系统,可增强抗多途干扰的能力。但当通信节点间存在缓慢运动,即信道缓慢时变时,在一帧信号中,信道均衡的效果会随时间逐渐降低,产生失配现象。提出了双向均衡方案,在没有信道先验知识的前提下,通过前向和后向信道均衡,充分利用探测信号和信道信息,提高了信道均衡效果。湖试结果证明了该方案的优越性。
文摘Pattern时延差编码(PDS:Pattern time Delay Shift coding)水声通信体制能有效地抑制水声通信中多途扩展引起的信号波形畸变对通信性能的影响,而RS码具有与PDS通信体制结合的先天优越性。为进一步降低水声通信系统的误比特率,提出将RS码与PDS通信体制结合,并对RS码在PDS水声通信体制中的性能进行研究。对挑选的RS码与常用的卷积码在PDS通信体制中的性能进行了仿真对比。结果表明,RS码在PDS通信体制中的性能远优于卷积码,对系统性能有明显提高。
文摘研究了Pattern时延差编码(Pattern Time Delay Shift Coding,PTDS)水声通信的差分解码技术。在移动水声通信中,多普勒频偏会对信号产生时间上的压缩或展宽。差分解码通过测量相邻Pattern的时间差进行时延估计完成译码,克服了多普勒频偏在时间上的累加效应,具有更强的抵抗多普勒能力,为移动水声通信技术的研究打下了基础。仿真实验证明所提出的解码方案简单易行、性能优良。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.60802060)Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (Grant No.200802171061)
文摘Pattern time delay shift coding(PDS) scheme is introduced and combined with spread spectrum tech-nique called SS-PDS for short which is power-saving and competent for long-range underwater acoustic networks.Single-element virtual time reversal mirror(VTRM) is presented in this paper and validated by the lake trial results.Employing single-element VTRM in multiuser communication system based on SS-PDS can separate different users' information simultaneously at master node as indicated in the simulation results.
