Dear Editor,To combat pathogen invasion,plants use immune receptors that detect immunogenic molecules to trigger immune responses and confer resistance.Cell-surface-resident pattern recognition receptors activate patt...Dear Editor,To combat pathogen invasion,plants use immune receptors that detect immunogenic molecules to trigger immune responses and confer resistance.Cell-surface-resident pattern recognition receptors activate pattern-triggered immunity through the perception of pathogen-associated molecular patterns(PAMPs),damage-associated molecular patterns,and phytocytokines(PCKs)(Zhou and Zhang,2020;Jones et al.,2024).展开更多
Plants can be infected by diverse pathogens,which can cause severe diseases and reduce crop productivity.Receptors located on the plant cell surface allow plants to detect external cues.In the presence of pathogens,pl...Plants can be infected by diverse pathogens,which can cause severe diseases and reduce crop productivity.Receptors located on the plant cell surface allow plants to detect external cues.In the presence of pathogens,plants recognize distinctive molecu-lar signatures known as pathogen-associated molecular patterns(PAMPs)through pattern-recognition receptors(PRRs),thereby activating PAMP-triggered immunity(PTI)(Boller and Felix,2009).展开更多
Pathogen-driven crop losses pose a significant threat to global food security.Plants deploy two primary branches of innate immunity:pathogen-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity(PTI)and effector-triggered i...Pathogen-driven crop losses pose a significant threat to global food security.Plants deploy two primary branches of innate immunity:pathogen-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity(PTI)and effector-triggered immunity(ETI)(Yu et al.,2024).While PTI relies on surface-localized pattern recognition receptors,ETI is mediated by intracellular nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat receptors(NLRs)that directly or indirectly recognize pathogen effectors,often triggering hypersensitive cell death and systemic resistance(Yu et al.,2024).展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32472567)the Major Basic Research Project of the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation,China(ZR2024ZD07)+1 种基金and the Key R&D Program of Shandong Province,China(2024CXPT072)to S.H.by the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation Youth Program,China(ZR2024MC065)to C.Y.
文摘Dear Editor,To combat pathogen invasion,plants use immune receptors that detect immunogenic molecules to trigger immune responses and confer resistance.Cell-surface-resident pattern recognition receptors activate pattern-triggered immunity through the perception of pathogen-associated molecular patterns(PAMPs),damage-associated molecular patterns,and phytocytokines(PCKs)(Zhou and Zhang,2020;Jones et al.,2024).
基金supported by the National Science Foundation(IOS-2207677)to Z.Q.F.the Project of State Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Breeding(NKLTCB-HZ04)the Central Public-Interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund(1630052025021)to Y.Q.
文摘Plants can be infected by diverse pathogens,which can cause severe diseases and reduce crop productivity.Receptors located on the plant cell surface allow plants to detect external cues.In the presence of pathogens,plants recognize distinctive molecu-lar signatures known as pathogen-associated molecular patterns(PAMPs)through pattern-recognition receptors(PRRs),thereby activating PAMP-triggered immunity(PTI)(Boller and Felix,2009).
基金supported by the Beijing Life Science Academy(Key Laboratory)Project(2024400CB0120)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFD1400400 and 2022YFD1400800)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32130086,32430085,and 32300123).
文摘Pathogen-driven crop losses pose a significant threat to global food security.Plants deploy two primary branches of innate immunity:pathogen-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity(PTI)and effector-triggered immunity(ETI)(Yu et al.,2024).While PTI relies on surface-localized pattern recognition receptors,ETI is mediated by intracellular nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat receptors(NLRs)that directly or indirectly recognize pathogen effectors,often triggering hypersensitive cell death and systemic resistance(Yu et al.,2024).